"sluff" meaning in All languages combined

See sluff on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /slʌf/ Audio: en-us-slough2.ogg [US] Forms: sluffs [plural]
enPR: slŭf Rhymes: -ʌf Etymology: From Middle English slough (“skin, husk, rind; cocoon; scales; cyst”), akin to Middle High German slûch (“slough”) (whence German Schlauch (“tube, hose”)). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|slough||skin, husk, rind; cocoon; scales; cyst}} Middle English slough (“skin, husk, rind; cocoon; scales; cyst”), {{cog|gmh|slûch||slough}} Middle High German slûch (“slough”), {{cog|de|Schlauch||tube, hose}} German Schlauch (“tube, hose”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} sluff (plural sluffs)
  1. Alternative spelling of slough (skin shed by a snake or other reptile). Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: slough (extra: skin shed by a snake or other reptile)
    Sense id: en-sluff-en-noun-bLiEa~BR
  2. Alternative spelling of slough (dead skin on a sore or ulcer). Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: slough (extra: dead skin on a sore or ulcer)
    Sense id: en-sluff-en-noun-2ev5FOdh
  3. An avalanche, mudslide, or a like slumping of material or debris.
    Sense id: en-sluff-en-noun-cuy0uXqX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: slough

Verb [English]

IPA: /slʌf/ Audio: en-us-slough2.ogg [US] Forms: sluffs [present, singular, third-person], sluffing [participle, present], sluffed [participle, past], sluffed [past]
enPR: slŭf Rhymes: -ʌf Etymology: From Middle English slough (“skin, husk, rind; cocoon; scales; cyst”), akin to Middle High German slûch (“slough”) (whence German Schlauch (“tube, hose”)). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|slough||skin, husk, rind; cocoon; scales; cyst}} Middle English slough (“skin, husk, rind; cocoon; scales; cyst”), {{cog|gmh|slûch||slough}} Middle High German slûch (“slough”), {{cog|de|Schlauch||tube, hose}} German Schlauch (“tube, hose”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} sluff (third-person singular simple present sluffs, present participle sluffing, simple past and past participle sluffed)
  1. Alternative spelling of slough (to shed or to slide off). Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: slough (extra: to shed or to slide off)
    Sense id: en-sluff-en-verb-AQAyFF-G
  2. ignore, shrug (off)
    Sense id: en-sluff-en-verb--lYTZ-o9
  3. Alternative spelling of slough (discard). Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: slough (extra: discard)
    Sense id: en-sluff-en-verb-QlosnKsd
  4. to avoid working
    Sense id: en-sluff-en-verb-c0o7Nm5H
  5. (transitive, Utah, Idaho) To play truant from (school). Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-sluff-en-verb-U2XnbezX Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 8 3 9 3 11 3 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: slough Derived forms: sluffy

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sluff meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)

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      "name": "inh"
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          "text": "That is the sluff of a rattler; we must be careful."
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          "type": "quotation"
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          "ref": "2002 March 2, Sid Perkins, “Avalanche! Scientists are digging out the secrets of lethal flows of snow.”, in The Free Library",
          "text": "At least for small sluffs like the ones Brown and his colleagues have triggered, the avalanche slides like a block of material instead of flowing like a fluid.",
          "type": "quotation"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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          "type": "quotation"
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      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009 February 16, Phillip Alder, “At a Florida Game, an Unusual Double Squeeze”, in New York Times",
          "text": "If either played another club, declarer would ruff on the board and sluff his diamond queen.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
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      "id": "en-sluff-en-verb-QlosnKsd",
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    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He's sluffing off somewhere."
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
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        {
          "text": "Sunshine for the Latter-Day Saint Mother's Soul\nBoth calls told her the same thing — that her son had been sluffing school. She felt betrayed. She had trusted this child."
        }
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          "ref": "2011 October 10, “Anatomy of an avalanche”, in Encyclopedia of Earth",
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      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009 February 16, Phillip Alder, “At a Florida Game, an Unusual Double Squeeze”, in New York Times",
          "text": "If either played another club, declarer would ruff on the board and sluff his diamond queen.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of slough (discard)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slough",
          "slough#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He's sluffing off somewhere."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to avoid working"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Sunshine for the Latter-Day Saint Mother's Soul\nBoth calls told her the same thing — that her son had been sluffing school. She felt betrayed. She had trusted this child."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To play truant from (school)."
      ],
      "qualifier": "Utah; Idaho; Utah; Idaho",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, Utah, Idaho) To play truant from (school)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/slʌf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌf"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-slough2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-slough2.ogg/En-us-slough2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-slough2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "slŭf"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "slough"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sluff"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.