"skurður" meaning in All languages combined

See skurður on Wiktionary

Noun [Icelandic]

IPA: /ˈskʏrðʏr/
Rhymes: -ʏrðʏr Etymology: From Old Norse skurðr, from Proto-Germanic *skurdiz. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|skurðr}} Old Norse skurðr, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*skurdiz}} Proto-Germanic *skurdiz Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} skurður m (genitive singular skurðar, nominative plural skurðir) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|m,ar,ir}} Forms: skurðar [genitive, singular], skurðir [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], skurður [indefinite, nominative, singular], skurðurinn [definite, nominative, singular], skurðir [indefinite, nominative, plural], skurðirnir [definite, nominative, plural], skurð [accusative, indefinite, singular], skurðinn [accusative, definite, singular], skurði [accusative, indefinite, plural], skurðina [accusative, definite, plural], skurði [dative, indefinite, singular], skurðinum [dative, definite, singular], skurðum [dative, indefinite, plural], skurðunum [dative, definite, plural], skurðar [genitive, indefinite, singular], skurðarins [definite, genitive, singular], skurða [genitive, indefinite, plural], skurðanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. the act of cutting something Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-skurður-is-noun-~h8EaYfK
  2. cut, wound Tags: masculine Synonyms: sár, und
    Sense id: en-skurður-is-noun-PO6yOtWf Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Bodies of water Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 2 32 21 19 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 39 12 17 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 76 3 10 9 Disambiguation of Bodies of water: 5 72 6 9 8
  3. incision Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-skurður-is-noun-RGX1KhOp Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 2 32 21 19 26
  4. ditch, canal Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-skurður-is-noun-z7SWdFyK Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 2 32 21 19 26
  5. (medicine) operation Tags: masculine Synonyms: uppskurður, skurðaðgerð
    Sense id: en-skurður-is-noun-m~WiTkqn Categories (other): Medicine, Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 2 32 21 19 26 Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: skera (english: to cut)
Derived forms: afskurður (english: cutting off; offcut), botnlangaskurður (english: appendectomy), hvalskurður (english: flensing), líkskurður (english: dissection), niðurskurður (english: cut, reduction), skipaskurður (english: navigable canal), skurðaðgerð (english: operation), skurðarborð (english: operating table), skurðdeild (english: surgical ward), skurðflötur (english: section), skurðgoð (english: idol), skurðgrafa (english: digger, excavator), skurðgröftur (english: ditch-digging), skurðlæknir (english: surgeon), skurðpunktur (english: point of intersection), skurðstofa (english: operating theatre), umskurður (english: circumcision), uppskurður (english: operation), úrskurður (english: decision, judgement), útskurður (english: carving), þverskurður (english: cross-section)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "cutting off; offcut",
      "word": "afskurður"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "appendectomy",
      "word": "botnlangaskurður"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "flensing",
      "word": "hvalskurður"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "dissection",
      "word": "líkskurður"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "cut, reduction",
      "word": "niðurskurður"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "navigable canal",
      "word": "skipaskurður"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "operation",
      "word": "skurðaðgerð"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "operating table",
      "word": "skurðarborð"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "surgical ward",
      "word": "skurðdeild"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "section",
      "word": "skurðflötur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "idol",
      "word": "skurðgoð"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "digger, excavator",
      "word": "skurðgrafa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "ditch-digging",
      "word": "skurðgröftur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "surgeon",
      "word": "skurðlæknir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "point of intersection",
      "word": "skurðpunktur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "operating theatre",
      "word": "skurðstofa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "circumcision",
      "word": "umskurður"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "operation",
      "word": "uppskurður"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "decision, judgement",
      "word": "úrskurður"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "carving",
      "word": "útskurður"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "cross-section",
      "word": "þverskurður"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "skurðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skurðr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skurdiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skurdiz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse skurðr, from Proto-Germanic *skurdiz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skurðar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurðir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurður",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurðurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurðirnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurðinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurðina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurðinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurðarins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "skurður m (genitive singular skurðar, nominative plural skurðir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,ar,ir"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to cut",
      "word": "skera"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the act of cutting something"
      ],
      "id": "en-skurður-is-noun-~h8EaYfK",
      "links": [
        [
          "cutting",
          "cutting"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 32 21 19 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 39 12 17 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 76 3 10 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 72 6 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "is:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cut, wound"
      ],
      "id": "en-skurður-is-noun-PO6yOtWf",
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sár"
        },
        {
          "word": "und"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 32 21 19 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "incision"
      ],
      "id": "en-skurður-is-noun-RGX1KhOp",
      "links": [
        [
          "incision",
          "incision"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 32 21 19 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ditch, canal"
      ],
      "id": "en-skurður-is-noun-z7SWdFyK",
      "links": [
        [
          "ditch",
          "ditch"
        ],
        [
          "canal",
          "canal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "is:Medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 32 21 19 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "operation"
      ],
      "id": "en-skurður-is-noun-m~WiTkqn",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "operation",
          "operation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) operation"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "uppskurður"
        },
        {
          "word": "skurðaðgerð"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskʏrðʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏrðʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skurður"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic masculine nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏrðʏr",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏrðʏr/2 syllables",
    "is:Bodies of water"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "cutting off; offcut",
      "word": "afskurður"
    },
    {
      "english": "appendectomy",
      "word": "botnlangaskurður"
    },
    {
      "english": "flensing",
      "word": "hvalskurður"
    },
    {
      "english": "dissection",
      "word": "líkskurður"
    },
    {
      "english": "cut, reduction",
      "word": "niðurskurður"
    },
    {
      "english": "navigable canal",
      "word": "skipaskurður"
    },
    {
      "english": "operation",
      "word": "skurðaðgerð"
    },
    {
      "english": "operating table",
      "word": "skurðarborð"
    },
    {
      "english": "surgical ward",
      "word": "skurðdeild"
    },
    {
      "english": "section",
      "word": "skurðflötur"
    },
    {
      "english": "idol",
      "word": "skurðgoð"
    },
    {
      "english": "digger, excavator",
      "word": "skurðgrafa"
    },
    {
      "english": "ditch-digging",
      "word": "skurðgröftur"
    },
    {
      "english": "surgeon",
      "word": "skurðlæknir"
    },
    {
      "english": "point of intersection",
      "word": "skurðpunktur"
    },
    {
      "english": "operating theatre",
      "word": "skurðstofa"
    },
    {
      "english": "circumcision",
      "word": "umskurður"
    },
    {
      "english": "operation",
      "word": "uppskurður"
    },
    {
      "english": "decision, judgement",
      "word": "úrskurður"
    },
    {
      "english": "carving",
      "word": "útskurður"
    },
    {
      "english": "cross-section",
      "word": "þverskurður"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "skurðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skurðr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skurdiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skurdiz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse skurðr, from Proto-Germanic *skurdiz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skurðar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurðir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurður",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurðurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurðirnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurðinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurðina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurðinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurðarins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "skurður m (genitive singular skurðar, nominative plural skurðir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,ar,ir"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to cut",
      "word": "skera"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the act of cutting something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cutting",
          "cutting"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cut, wound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sár"
        },
        {
          "word": "und"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "incision"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "incision",
          "incision"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ditch, canal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ditch",
          "ditch"
        ],
        [
          "canal",
          "canal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "is:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "operation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "operation",
          "operation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) operation"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "uppskurður"
        },
        {
          "word": "skurðaðgerð"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskʏrðʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏrðʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skurður"
}

Download raw JSONL data for skurður meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.