"skumjš" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "laimīgs"
    },
    {
      "word": "priecīgs"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzīvespriecīgs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "skumt"
      },
      "expansion": "skumt",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the same stem as the verb skumt “to be sad, to grieve,\" made into an adjective, with palatalization of the stem (-mjš).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skumjais",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjāks",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "visskumjākais",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumji",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "visskumjākais",
        "11": "adverb",
        "12": "skumji",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "definite",
        "6": "skumjais",
        "7": "comparative",
        "8": "skumjāks",
        "9": "superlative",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "skumjš (definite skumjais, comparative skumjāks, superlative visskumjākais, adverb skumji)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skumj"
      },
      "expansion": "skumjš (definite skumjais, comparative skumjāks, superlative visskumjākais, adverb skumji)",
      "name": "lv-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skumj",
        "2": "",
        "3": "š",
        "extrawidth": "-100"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skumīgs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skumīgums"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skumība"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skumjas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skumjums"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skumt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian adjectives in -š",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sad mood",
          "text": "skumjš garastāvoklis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sad mind",
          "text": "skumjš prāts",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he is a little sad today",
          "text": "viņš šodien ir mazliet skumjš",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "at the tram stop there was a sad middle-aged woman",
          "text": "pie tramvaja pieturas stāv kāda skumja pusmūža sieviete",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "all thoughts are heavy (and) sad, and I am unable to understand why it is so",
          "text": "visas domas ir smagas, skumjas, un es nevaru saprast, kāpēc tas tā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the boy is sad and depressed, no mother will have joy with such a child",
          "text": "zēns ir skumjš un nomākts, par tādu bērnu nebūtu prieka nevienai mātei",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sad (feeling sadness, grief; characterized by sadness, grief)"
      ],
      "id": "en-skumjš-lv-adj-xYFlKK~p",
      "links": [
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ],
        [
          "feel",
          "feel#English"
        ],
        [
          "sadness",
          "sadness#English"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief#English"
        ],
        [
          "characterize",
          "characterize#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian adjectives in -š",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sad eyes",
          "text": "skumjas acis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sad thoughts",
          "text": "skumjas domas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sad area, neighborhood",
          "text": "skumja apkārtne",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sad story",
          "text": "skumjš stāsts",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sad day, life",
          "text": "skumja diena, dzīve",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the old man's eyes, blue and clear, stared at the white ship with a sad look",
          "text": "vecā vīra acis - zilas un skaidras - ar skumju skatienu noraudzījās uz balto kuģi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "why do you have such a sad voice, did something happen?",
          "text": "kāpēc tev tik skumja balss, vai kas noticis?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the next day Roberts went to work, and there more sad news waited for him",
          "text": "otrā dienā Roberts gāja uz darbu, un tur viņu gaidīja cita skumja vēsts",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the snowy swamp was lonely and sad, nowhere was there a living soul to see",
          "text": "sniegotais purvs bija vientuļš un skumjš, nekur neredzēja ne dzīvas dvēseles",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a February day... behind the high windows, the sad, dull sky",
          "text": "februāra diena... aiz augstajiem logiem - skumjas, nespodras debesis",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sad (expressing or causing sadness, grief)"
      ],
      "id": "en-skumjš-lv-adj-Jtivvx1H",
      "links": [
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express#English"
        ],
        [
          "causing",
          "cause#English"
        ],
        [
          "sadness",
          "sadness#English"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[skùmʲʃ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bēdīgs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "drūms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nomākts"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sērs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sērīgs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skumjš"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "laimīgs"
    },
    {
      "word": "priecīgs"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzīvespriecīgs"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Latvian adjectives",
    "Latvian adjectives in -š",
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latvian words with falling intonation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "skumt"
      },
      "expansion": "skumt",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the same stem as the verb skumt “to be sad, to grieve,\" made into an adjective, with palatalization of the stem (-mjš).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skumjais",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjāks",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "visskumjākais",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumji",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skumjās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "visskumjākais",
        "11": "adverb",
        "12": "skumji",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "definite",
        "6": "skumjais",
        "7": "comparative",
        "8": "skumjāks",
        "9": "superlative",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "skumjš (definite skumjais, comparative skumjāks, superlative visskumjākais, adverb skumji)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skumj"
      },
      "expansion": "skumjš (definite skumjais, comparative skumjāks, superlative visskumjākais, adverb skumji)",
      "name": "lv-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skumj",
        "2": "",
        "3": "š",
        "extrawidth": "-100"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "skumīgs"
    },
    {
      "word": "skumīgums"
    },
    {
      "word": "skumība"
    },
    {
      "word": "skumjas"
    },
    {
      "word": "skumjums"
    },
    {
      "word": "skumt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sad mood",
          "text": "skumjš garastāvoklis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sad mind",
          "text": "skumjš prāts",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he is a little sad today",
          "text": "viņš šodien ir mazliet skumjš",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "at the tram stop there was a sad middle-aged woman",
          "text": "pie tramvaja pieturas stāv kāda skumja pusmūža sieviete",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "all thoughts are heavy (and) sad, and I am unable to understand why it is so",
          "text": "visas domas ir smagas, skumjas, un es nevaru saprast, kāpēc tas tā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the boy is sad and depressed, no mother will have joy with such a child",
          "text": "zēns ir skumjš un nomākts, par tādu bērnu nebūtu prieka nevienai mātei",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sad (feeling sadness, grief; characterized by sadness, grief)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ],
        [
          "feel",
          "feel#English"
        ],
        [
          "sadness",
          "sadness#English"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief#English"
        ],
        [
          "characterize",
          "characterize#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sad eyes",
          "text": "skumjas acis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sad thoughts",
          "text": "skumjas domas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sad area, neighborhood",
          "text": "skumja apkārtne",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sad story",
          "text": "skumjš stāsts",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sad day, life",
          "text": "skumja diena, dzīve",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the old man's eyes, blue and clear, stared at the white ship with a sad look",
          "text": "vecā vīra acis - zilas un skaidras - ar skumju skatienu noraudzījās uz balto kuģi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "why do you have such a sad voice, did something happen?",
          "text": "kāpēc tev tik skumja balss, vai kas noticis?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the next day Roberts went to work, and there more sad news waited for him",
          "text": "otrā dienā Roberts gāja uz darbu, un tur viņu gaidīja cita skumja vēsts",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the snowy swamp was lonely and sad, nowhere was there a living soul to see",
          "text": "sniegotais purvs bija vientuļš un skumjš, nekur neredzēja ne dzīvas dvēseles",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a February day... behind the high windows, the sad, dull sky",
          "text": "februāra diena... aiz augstajiem logiem - skumjas, nespodras debesis",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sad (expressing or causing sadness, grief)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express#English"
        ],
        [
          "causing",
          "cause#English"
        ],
        [
          "sadness",
          "sadness#English"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[skùmʲʃ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bēdīgs"
    },
    {
      "word": "drūms"
    },
    {
      "word": "nomākts"
    },
    {
      "word": "sērs"
    },
    {
      "word": "sērīgs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skumjš"
}