See skinō on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*skinu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *skinu\nOld English: sċinu\nMiddle English: schyne, schen, schin, schine, schyn, schynne, scine, shine, shyn, shzine\nEnglish: shin\nScots: shin, schin\nOld Frisian: *skine\nSaterland Frisian: Skiene\nWest Frisian: skine\nOld Saxon: skina\nMiddle Low German: schēne\nGerman Low German: Scheen, Schien\n→ Danish: skinne\n→ Norwegian: skinne, skina\n→ Swedish: skena\nOld Dutch: *skina\nMiddle Dutch: schene\nDutch: scheen\nAfrikaans: skeen\nOld High German: skina, scina, scena\nMiddle High German: schine, schin\nAlemannic German: Schine\nGerman: Schiene\n→ Hungarian: sín\n→ Macedonian: шина (šina)\n→ Polish: szyna\n→ Romanian: șină\n→ Russian: шина (šina)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: шина\nLatin script: šina\nLuxembourgish: Schinn\nLombardic: *skinko\n→ Italian: stinco\n (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *skinu\nOld English: sċinu\nMiddle English: schyne, schen, schin, schine, schyn, schynne, scine, shine, shyn, shzine\nEnglish: shin\nScots: shin, schin\nOld Frisian: *skine\nSaterland Frisian: Skiene\nWest Frisian: skine\nOld Saxon: skina\nMiddle Low German: schēne\nGerman Low German: Scheen, Schien\n→ Danish: skinne\n→ Norwegian: skinne, skina\n→ Swedish: skena\nOld Dutch: *skina\nMiddle Dutch: schene\nDutch: scheen\nAfrikaans: skeen\nOld High German: skina, scina, scena\nMiddle High German: schine, schin\nAlemannic German: Schine\nGerman: Schiene\n→ Hungarian: sín\n→ Macedonian: шина (šina)\n→ Polish: szyna\n→ Romanian: șină\n→ Russian: шина (šina)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: шина\nLatin script: šina\nLuxembourgish: Schinn\nLombardic: *skinko\n→ Italian: stinco\n (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: *𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌰 (*skina)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: *𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌰 (*skina)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*skina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vulgar Latin: *skina",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vulgar Latin: *skina (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "eschine",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: eschine, enchine, echine, chine\nMiddle French: eschine\nFrench: échine\n→ Middle English: chyne\nEnglish: chine",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: eschine, enchine, echine, chine\nMiddle French: eschine\nFrench: échine\n→ Middle English: chyne\nEnglish: chine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*skey-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cut, split"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, split”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, split”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "skinō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skinôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skinō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skinôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skinǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skinōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skinōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skinǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skinōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skinōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skinō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skinōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skinō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 8 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 5 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plate; rim"
],
"id": "en-skinō-gem-pro-noun-W53SHdDg",
"links": [
[
"plate",
"plate"
],
[
"rim",
"rim"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"piece"
],
"id": "en-skinō-gem-pro-noun-NCNaLFAu",
"links": [
[
"piece",
"piece"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 8 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 5 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 2 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shinbone"
],
"id": "en-skinō-gem-pro-noun-VjWEy8lD",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"shinbone",
"shinbone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) shinbone"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈski.nɔː/"
}
],
"word": "skinō"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*skinu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *skinu\nOld English: sċinu\nMiddle English: schyne, schen, schin, schine, schyn, schynne, scine, shine, shyn, shzine\nEnglish: shin\nScots: shin, schin\nOld Frisian: *skine\nSaterland Frisian: Skiene\nWest Frisian: skine\nOld Saxon: skina\nMiddle Low German: schēne\nGerman Low German: Scheen, Schien\n→ Danish: skinne\n→ Norwegian: skinne, skina\n→ Swedish: skena\nOld Dutch: *skina\nMiddle Dutch: schene\nDutch: scheen\nAfrikaans: skeen\nOld High German: skina, scina, scena\nMiddle High German: schine, schin\nAlemannic German: Schine\nGerman: Schiene\n→ Hungarian: sín\n→ Macedonian: шина (šina)\n→ Polish: szyna\n→ Romanian: șină\n→ Russian: шина (šina)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: шина\nLatin script: šina\nLuxembourgish: Schinn\nLombardic: *skinko\n→ Italian: stinco\n (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *skinu\nOld English: sċinu\nMiddle English: schyne, schen, schin, schine, schyn, schynne, scine, shine, shyn, shzine\nEnglish: shin\nScots: shin, schin\nOld Frisian: *skine\nSaterland Frisian: Skiene\nWest Frisian: skine\nOld Saxon: skina\nMiddle Low German: schēne\nGerman Low German: Scheen, Schien\n→ Danish: skinne\n→ Norwegian: skinne, skina\n→ Swedish: skena\nOld Dutch: *skina\nMiddle Dutch: schene\nDutch: scheen\nAfrikaans: skeen\nOld High German: skina, scina, scena\nMiddle High German: schine, schin\nAlemannic German: Schine\nGerman: Schiene\n→ Hungarian: sín\n→ Macedonian: шина (šina)\n→ Polish: szyna\n→ Romanian: șină\n→ Russian: шина (šina)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: шина\nLatin script: šina\nLuxembourgish: Schinn\nLombardic: *skinko\n→ Italian: stinco\n (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: *𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌰 (*skina)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: *𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌰 (*skina)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*skina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vulgar Latin: *skina",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vulgar Latin: *skina (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "eschine",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: eschine, enchine, echine, chine\nMiddle French: eschine\nFrench: échine\n→ Middle English: chyne\nEnglish: chine",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: eschine, enchine, echine, chine\nMiddle French: eschine\nFrench: échine\n→ Middle English: chyne\nEnglish: chine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*skey-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cut, split"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, split”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, split”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "skinō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skinôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skinō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skinôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skinǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skinōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skinōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skinǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skinōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skinōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skinō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skinōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skinō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plate; rim"
],
"links": [
[
"plate",
"plate"
],
[
"rim",
"rim"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"piece"
],
"links": [
[
"piece",
"piece"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gem-pro:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"shinbone"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"shinbone",
"shinbone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) shinbone"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈski.nɔː/"
}
],
"word": "skinō"
}
Download raw JSONL data for skinō meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.