"skelf" meaning in All languages combined

See skelf on Wiktionary

Verb [Icelandic]

Head templates: {{head|is|verb form}} skelf
  1. first-person singular active present indicative of skjálfa Tags: active, first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: skjálfa
    Sense id: en-skelf-is-verb-cdEi8CvR Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Scots]

Forms: skelfs [plural]
Etymology: Uncertain. Perhaps from Middle Dutch schelf (“a scale, flake or splinter of wood”). Etymology templates: {{unc|sco}} Uncertain, {{bor|sco|dum|schelf|t=a scale, flake or splinter of wood}} Middle Dutch schelf (“a scale, flake or splinter of wood”) Head templates: {{head|sco|noun|||plural|skelfs|||||cat2=|cat3=|head=}} skelf (plural skelfs), {{sco-noun}} skelf (plural skelfs)
  1. A splinter or sliver of wood.
    Sense id: en-skelf-sco-noun--j5JnS3X
  2. A thin or diminutive person.
    Sense id: en-skelf-sco-noun-jC1uktoT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Scots]

Forms: skelfs [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English schelfe and Old Norse skjalf, both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *skelfō. Etymology templates: {{inh|sco|enm|schelfe}} Middle English schelfe, {{der|sco|non|skjalf}} Old Norse skjalf, {{der|sco|gem-pro|*skelfō}} Proto-Germanic *skelfō Head templates: {{head|sco|noun|||plural|skelfs|||||cat2=|cat3=|head=}} skelf (plural skelfs), {{sco-noun}} skelf (plural skelfs)
  1. Shelf.
    Sense id: en-skelf-sco-noun-xdZjm3-8 Categories (other): Scots entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scots entries with incorrect language header: 14 16 42 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: schelf, shelf, skelff, scelf, skelfe, skellff, skalf, skalff, scalve
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Scots]

Forms: skelfs [present, singular, third-person], skelfin [participle, present], skelft [past], skelft [participle, past]
Etymology: From Middle English schelfe and Old Norse skjalf, both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *skelfō. Etymology templates: {{inh|sco|enm|schelfe}} Middle English schelfe, {{der|sco|non|skjalf}} Old Norse skjalf, {{der|sco|gem-pro|*skelfō}} Proto-Germanic *skelfō Head templates: {{head|sco|verbs|third-person singular simple present|skelfs|present participle|skelfin|simple past|skelft|past participle|skelft|head=}} skelf (third-person singular simple present skelfs, present participle skelfin, simple past skelft, past participle skelft), {{sco-verb}} skelf (third-person singular simple present skelfs, present participle skelfin, simple past skelft, past participle skelft)
  1. To lay or set (a person or thing) up, as on a high shelf; to elevate in importance.
    Sense id: en-skelf-sco-verb-YICAYKEJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: schelf, shelf, skelff, scelf, skelfe, skellff, skalf, skalff, scalve
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for skelf meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "skelf",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "skjálfa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular active present indicative of skjálfa"
      ],
      "id": "en-skelf-is-verb-cdEi8CvR",
      "links": [
        [
          "skjálfa",
          "skjálfa#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "skelf"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "schelf",
        "t": "a scale, flake or splinter of wood"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch schelf (“a scale, flake or splinter of wood”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps from Middle Dutch schelf (“a scale, flake or splinter of wood”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skelfs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "skelfs",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "skelf (plural skelfs)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "skelf (plural skelfs)",
      "name": "sco-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A splinter or sliver of wood."
      ],
      "id": "en-skelf-sco-noun--j5JnS3X",
      "links": [
        [
          "splinter",
          "splinter"
        ],
        [
          "sliver",
          "sliver"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1992, Iain Banks, The Crow Road",
          "text": "'Like I say; I could have got the baby-sitter to help me with him, but she's just a skelf...not our regular girl.'",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A thin or diminutive person."
      ],
      "id": "en-skelf-sco-noun-jC1uktoT",
      "links": [
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "skelf"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "schelfe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English schelfe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "skjalf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skjalf",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skelfō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skelfō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English schelfe and Old Norse skjalf, both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *skelfō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skelfs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "skelfs",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "skelf (plural skelfs)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "skelf (plural skelfs)",
      "name": "sco-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 16 42 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Shelf."
      ],
      "id": "en-skelf-sco-noun-xdZjm3-8",
      "links": [
        [
          "Shelf",
          "shelf"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "schelf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "shelf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skelff"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scelf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skelfe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skellff"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skalf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skalff"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scalve"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skelf"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "schelfe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English schelfe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "skjalf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skjalf",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skelfō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skelfō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English schelfe and Old Norse skjalf, both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *skelfō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skelfs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skelfin",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skelft",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skelft",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "skelft",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "skelfs",
        "5": "present participle",
        "6": "skelfin",
        "7": "simple past",
        "8": "skelft",
        "9": "past participle",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "skelf (third-person singular simple present skelfs, present participle skelfin, simple past skelft, past participle skelft)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "skelf (third-person singular simple present skelfs, present participle skelfin, simple past skelft, past participle skelft)",
      "name": "sco-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To lay or set (a person or thing) up, as on a high shelf; to elevate in importance."
      ],
      "id": "en-skelf-sco-verb-YICAYKEJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "elevate",
          "elevate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "schelf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "shelf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skelff"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scelf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skelfe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skellff"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skalf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skalff"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scalve"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skelf"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "skelf",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
        "Icelandic verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "skjálfa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular active present indicative of skjálfa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skjálfa",
          "skjálfa#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "skelf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots nouns",
    "Scots terms borrowed from Middle Dutch",
    "Scots terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Scots terms derived from Middle English",
    "Scots terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Scots terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Scots verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "schelf",
        "t": "a scale, flake or splinter of wood"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch schelf (“a scale, flake or splinter of wood”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps from Middle Dutch schelf (“a scale, flake or splinter of wood”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skelfs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "skelfs",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "skelf (plural skelfs)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "skelf (plural skelfs)",
      "name": "sco-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A splinter or sliver of wood."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "splinter",
          "splinter"
        ],
        [
          "sliver",
          "sliver"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for translations of Scots quotations",
        "Scots terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1992, Iain Banks, The Crow Road",
          "text": "'Like I say; I could have got the baby-sitter to help me with him, but she's just a skelf...not our regular girl.'",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A thin or diminutive person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "skelf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots nouns",
    "Scots terms derived from Middle English",
    "Scots terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Scots verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "3": "schelfe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English schelfe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "skjalf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skjalf",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skelfō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skelfō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English schelfe and Old Norse skjalf, both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *skelfō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skelfs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "skelfs",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "skelf (plural skelfs)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "skelf (plural skelfs)",
      "name": "sco-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Shelf."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Shelf",
          "shelf"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "schelf"
    },
    {
      "word": "shelf"
    },
    {
      "word": "skelff"
    },
    {
      "word": "scelf"
    },
    {
      "word": "skelfe"
    },
    {
      "word": "skellff"
    },
    {
      "word": "skalf"
    },
    {
      "word": "skalff"
    },
    {
      "word": "scalve"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skelf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots nouns",
    "Scots terms derived from Middle English",
    "Scots terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Scots verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "schelfe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English schelfe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "skjalf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skjalf",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skelfō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skelfō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English schelfe and Old Norse skjalf, both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *skelfō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skelfs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skelfin",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skelft",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skelft",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "skelft",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "skelfs",
        "5": "present participle",
        "6": "skelfin",
        "7": "simple past",
        "8": "skelft",
        "9": "past participle",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "skelf (third-person singular simple present skelfs, present participle skelfin, simple past skelft, past participle skelft)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "skelf (third-person singular simple present skelfs, present participle skelfin, simple past skelft, past participle skelft)",
      "name": "sco-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To lay or set (a person or thing) up, as on a high shelf; to elevate in importance."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elevate",
          "elevate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "schelf"
    },
    {
      "word": "shelf"
    },
    {
      "word": "skelff"
    },
    {
      "word": "scelf"
    },
    {
      "word": "skelfe"
    },
    {
      "word": "skellff"
    },
    {
      "word": "skalf"
    },
    {
      "word": "skalff"
    },
    {
      "word": "scalve"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skelf"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.