See skelfō on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for skelfō meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*skelfu",
"3": "*skelf",
"g1": "f",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *skelfu f, *skelf m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *skelfu f, *skelf m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sċielf",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old English: sċielf m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: sċielf m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*skelfe",
"3": "*skelf",
"g1": "f",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *skelfe f, *skelf m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *skelfe f, *skelf m"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "skelf",
"g": "m,f"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: skelf m or f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: skelf m or f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*skelfa",
"3": "*skelf",
"g1": "f",
"g2": "m,n"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *skelfa f, *skelf m or n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *skelfa f, *skelf m or n"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "schelf",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: schelf n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: schelf n"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Schelf",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Schelf f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Schelf f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*skelfa",
"3": "*skelf",
"g1": "f",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *skelfa f, *skelf m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *skelfa f, *skelf m"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "scelf",
"3": "scelve",
"g2": "m,f"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: scelf, scelve m or f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: scelf, scelve m or f"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schelf",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: schelf f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: schelf f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*skilfijā",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *skilfijā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *skilfijā"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sċielfe"
},
"expansion": "Old English: sċielfe, sċylfe, sċilfe\nMiddle English: schelfe, shelf\nEnglish: shelf\nScots: schelf, shelf, skelf (skelf through confluence with Old Norse skjalf)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: sċielfe, sċylfe, sċilfe\nMiddle English: schelfe, shelf\nEnglish: shelf\nScots: schelf, shelf, skelf (skelf through confluence with Old Norse skjalf)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*skjǫlf",
"3": "*skjálf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: *skjǫlf, *skjálf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: *skjǫlf, *skjálf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "skjölf",
"t": "craggy ledge"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: skjölf (“craggy ledge”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: skjölf (“craggy ledge”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "skjalf",
"3": "skjelv",
"4": "skjev",
"q": "in placenames"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: (in placenames) skjalf, skjelv, skjev",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: (in placenames) skjalf, skjelv, skjev"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skälv",
"3": "skölv",
"4": "skjalf",
"5": "skälf",
"6": "skiälf",
"q": "in placenames"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: (in placenames) skälv, skölv, skjalf, skälf, skiälf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: (in placenames) skälv, skölv, skjalf, skälf, skiälf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "Hliðskjǫlf",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: Hliðskjǫlf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: Hliðskjǫlf"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kel(H)-p-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kel(H)-p-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)kelH-",
"t": "to cut, split, divide"
},
"expansion": "*(s)kelH- (“to cut, split, divide”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kel(H)-p-, from *(s)kelH- (“to cut, split, divide”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "skelfō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skelfôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skelfō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skelfôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skelfǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skelfōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skelfōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skelfǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skelfōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skelfōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skelfō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skelfōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skelfō",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "halbaz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crag, cliff"
],
"id": "en-skelfō-gem-pro-noun-GZ7KRllI",
"links": [
[
"crag",
"crag"
],
[
"cliff",
"cliff"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flat surface (e.g. floor, deck, shelf, ledge, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-skelfō-gem-pro-noun-SRu8UHHa",
"links": [
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"floor",
"floor"
],
[
"deck",
"deck"
],
[
"shelf",
"shelf"
],
[
"ledge",
"ledge"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "skelbō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "skelbǭ"
}
],
"word": "skelfō"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*skelfu",
"3": "*skelf",
"g1": "f",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *skelfu f, *skelf m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *skelfu f, *skelf m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sċielf",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old English: sċielf m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: sċielf m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*skelfe",
"3": "*skelf",
"g1": "f",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *skelfe f, *skelf m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *skelfe f, *skelf m"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "skelf",
"g": "m,f"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: skelf m or f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: skelf m or f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*skelfa",
"3": "*skelf",
"g1": "f",
"g2": "m,n"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *skelfa f, *skelf m or n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *skelfa f, *skelf m or n"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "schelf",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: schelf n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: schelf n"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Schelf",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Schelf f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Schelf f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*skelfa",
"3": "*skelf",
"g1": "f",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *skelfa f, *skelf m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *skelfa f, *skelf m"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "scelf",
"3": "scelve",
"g2": "m,f"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: scelf, scelve m or f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: scelf, scelve m or f"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schelf",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: schelf f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: schelf f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*skilfijā",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *skilfijā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *skilfijā"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sċielfe"
},
"expansion": "Old English: sċielfe, sċylfe, sċilfe\nMiddle English: schelfe, shelf\nEnglish: shelf\nScots: schelf, shelf, skelf (skelf through confluence with Old Norse skjalf)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: sċielfe, sċylfe, sċilfe\nMiddle English: schelfe, shelf\nEnglish: shelf\nScots: schelf, shelf, skelf (skelf through confluence with Old Norse skjalf)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*skjǫlf",
"3": "*skjálf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: *skjǫlf, *skjálf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: *skjǫlf, *skjálf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "skjölf",
"t": "craggy ledge"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: skjölf (“craggy ledge”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: skjölf (“craggy ledge”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "skjalf",
"3": "skjelv",
"4": "skjev",
"q": "in placenames"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: (in placenames) skjalf, skjelv, skjev",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: (in placenames) skjalf, skjelv, skjev"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skälv",
"3": "skölv",
"4": "skjalf",
"5": "skälf",
"6": "skiälf",
"q": "in placenames"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: (in placenames) skälv, skölv, skjalf, skälf, skiälf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: (in placenames) skälv, skölv, skjalf, skälf, skiälf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "Hliðskjǫlf",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: Hliðskjǫlf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: Hliðskjǫlf"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kel(H)-p-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kel(H)-p-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)kelH-",
"t": "to cut, split, divide"
},
"expansion": "*(s)kelH- (“to cut, split, divide”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kel(H)-p-, from *(s)kelH- (“to cut, split, divide”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "skelfō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skelfôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skelfō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skelfôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skelfǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skelfōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skelfōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skelfǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skelfōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skelfōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skelfō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skelfōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skelfō",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "halbaz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crag, cliff"
],
"links": [
[
"crag",
"crag"
],
[
"cliff",
"cliff"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flat surface (e.g. floor, deck, shelf, ledge, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"floor",
"floor"
],
[
"deck",
"deck"
],
[
"shelf",
"shelf"
],
[
"ledge",
"ledge"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "skelbō"
},
{
"word": "skelbǭ"
}
],
"word": "skelfō"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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