See sirene on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sirene meaning in All languages combined (17.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bg",
"3": "сирене"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian сирене (sirene)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*syřenьje",
"4": "",
"5": "curdling"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *syřenьje (“curdling”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*súHros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *súHros",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sour"
},
"expansion": "English sour",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sauer"
},
"expansion": "German sauer",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Bulgarian сирене (sirene), from Proto-Slavic *syřenьje (“curdling”), from Proto-Indo-European *súHros, whence also English sour, German sauer.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "sirene (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cheeses",
"orig": "en:Cheeses",
"parents": [
"Dairy products",
"Foods",
"Food and drink",
"Eating",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, M. H. Wolfe, Gone Away, page 65",
"text": "[…] then the potato pieces were layered on top and the mess was doused with olive oil and spices and cooked for an hour. Vlado made a tomato salad, also, with sirene cheese.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Martin Miller-Yianni, Simple Treasures in Bulgaria, page 209",
"text": "My curiosity was now satisfied: nothing, other than potatoes, bread, garlic and sirene cheese.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Ken Albala, Food Cultures of the World Encyclopedia, page 66",
"text": "A strudel-like banitsa (pastry) is eaten, which is an interlayering of sirene cheese with phyllo pastry—though it may also contain leeks or spinach […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A slightly crumbly brined cheese made of cow, sheep, or goatmilk, similar to feta; popular in the Balkan Peninsula."
],
"id": "en-sirene-en-noun-7FoZN0lX",
"links": [
[
"crumbly",
"crumbly"
],
[
"brined cheese",
"brined cheese"
],
[
"cow",
"cow"
],
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
],
[
"goatmilk",
"goatmilk"
],
[
"feta",
"feta"
],
[
"Balkan Peninsula",
"Balkan Peninsula"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) A slightly crumbly brined cheese made of cow, sheep, or goatmilk, similar to feta; popular in the Balkan Peninsula."
],
"tags": [
"uncommon",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sirene"
],
"word": "sirene"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sirenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sirena",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "sirena"
},
"expansion": "sirene (plural sirenes or sirena)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "siren"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of siren"
],
"id": "en-sirene-en-noun-V7KDdF2y",
"links": [
[
"siren",
"siren#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(possibly dated) Alternative spelling of siren"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dated",
"possibly"
]
}
],
"word": "sirene"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sirenesang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "Sīrēn"
},
"expansion": "Latin Sīrēn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Σειρήν"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Σειρήν (Seirḗn)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sirène"
},
"expansion": "French sirène",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via Latin Sīrēn from Ancient Greek Σειρήν (Seirḗn). As a term for an “alarm” influenced by French sirène.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sirenen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sirener",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sirene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sirenen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sirener",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sirenerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sirenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sirenens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sireners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sirenernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "sirener",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "sirenen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sirene c (singular definite sirenen, plural indefinite sirener)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "sirene c (singular definite sirenen, plural indefinite sirener)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "sirenernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "sireners",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "sirenens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "sirenes",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "sirenerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "sirener",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "sirenen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "sirene"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"siren (an alarm with a piercing sound)"
],
"id": "en-sirene-da-noun-iNYaSJAj",
"links": [
[
"siren",
"siren"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Greek mythology",
"orig": "da:Greek mythology",
"parents": [
"Ancient Greece",
"Mythology",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Greece",
"Culture",
"Ancient history",
"History of Europe",
"Ancient Asia",
"Greece",
"History of Asia",
"Society",
"History",
"Europe",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Siren (female monsters with a seductive voice)"
],
"id": "en-sirene-da-noun-DwFaRuVK",
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Siren",
"Siren"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) Siren (female monsters with a seductive voice)"
],
"tags": [
"Greek",
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[siˈʁɛːnə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[siˈʁæːnə]"
}
],
"word": "sirene"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sirene",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: sirene",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: sirene"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "sirena"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch sirena",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "serene"
},
"expansion": "serene",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sereine"
},
"expansion": "Old French sereine",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "sirēna"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin sirēna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "Sīrēn"
},
"expansion": "Latin Sīrēn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Σειρήν"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Σειρήν (Seirḗn)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sirène"
},
"expansion": "French sirène",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch sirena, serene, from Old French sereine, from Late Latin sirēna, Latin Sīrēn, from Ancient Greek Σειρήν (Seirḗn). The sense “warning device” derives from French sirène.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sirenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sirenetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-s",
"3": "sirenetje"
},
"expansion": "sirene f (plural sirenes, diminutive sirenetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"si‧re‧ne"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ambulancesirene"
},
{
"word": "brandweersirene"
},
{
"word": "politiesirene"
},
{
"word": "sirenegeloei"
},
{
"word": "sirenegeluid"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A siren, a noisy warning device."
],
"id": "en-sirene-nl-noun-xlUijA36",
"links": [
[
"siren",
"siren"
],
[
"device",
"device"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌsiˈreː.nə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːnə"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-sirene.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-sirene.ogg/Nl-sirene.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-sirene.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "sirene"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sirenisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sirenenlied"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sirenenzang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "sirena"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch sirena",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "serene"
},
"expansion": "serene",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sereine"
},
"expansion": "Old French sereine",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "sirēna"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin sirēna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "Sīrēn"
},
"expansion": "Latin Sīrēn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Σειρήν"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Σειρήν (Seirḗn)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sirène"
},
"expansion": "French sirène",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch sirena, serene, from Old French sereine, from Late Latin sirēna, Latin Sīrēn, from Ancient Greek Σειρήν (Seirḗn). The sense “warning device” derives from French sirène.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sirenen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sirenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sirenetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "sirenetje",
"pl2": "-s"
},
"expansion": "sirene f (plural sirenen or sirenes, diminutive sirenetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"si‧re‧ne"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Greek mythology",
"orig": "nl:Greek mythology",
"parents": [
"Ancient Greece",
"Mythology",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Greece",
"Culture",
"Ancient history",
"History of Europe",
"Ancient Asia",
"Greece",
"History of Asia",
"Society",
"History",
"Europe",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 45 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A siren, a dangerous nymph of Greek mythology, luring passers-by using an irresistible song"
],
"id": "en-sirene-nl-noun-CfCN5S0C",
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"siren",
"siren"
],
[
"nymph",
"nymph"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) A siren, a dangerous nymph of Greek mythology, luring passers-by using an irresistible song"
],
"tags": [
"Greek",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 45 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A seductive but dangerous female"
],
"id": "en-sirene-nl-noun-5KyN4Sxf",
"links": [
[
"seductive",
"seductive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) A seductive but dangerous female"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌsiˈreː.nə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːnə"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-sirene.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-sirene.ogg/Nl-sirene.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-sirene.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "sirene"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "sirene"
},
"expansion": "Dutch sirene",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "sirena"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch sirena",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "serene"
},
"expansion": "serene",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sereine"
},
"expansion": "Old French sereine",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "sirēna"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin sirēna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "Sīrēn"
},
"expansion": "Latin Sīrēn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Σειρήν"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Σειρήν (Seirḗn)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch sirene, from Middle Dutch sirena, serene, from Old French sereine, from Late Latin sirēna, Latin Sīrēn, from Ancient Greek Σειρήν (Seirḗn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sirene",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sirénê",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"head2": "sirénê"
},
"expansion": "sirene or sirénê",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"si‧ré‧nê"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"siren, a device, either mechanical or electronic, that makes a piercingly loud sound as an alarm or signal, or the sound from such a device."
],
"id": "en-sirene-id-noun-qjZ40KZC",
"links": [
[
"siren",
"siren#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Standard Malay",
"word": "siren"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[siˈrenə]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-nə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ə"
}
],
"word": "sirene"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "sirene f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"si‧rè‧ne"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
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{
"word": "sirena"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of sirena"
],
"id": "en-sirene-it-noun-MXmy3N~Z",
"links": [
[
"sirena",
"sirena#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/siˈrɛ.ne/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛne"
}
],
"word": "sirene"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sirène",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French sirène",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
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"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "sirēna"
},
"expansion": "Latin sirēna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "sereia"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of sereia",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sirène, from Latin sirēna. Doublet of sereia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sirenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "sirene f (plural sirenes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"si‧re‧ne"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-sirene-pt-noun-DF3wG6-A",
"links": [
[
"siren",
"siren"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/siˈɾe.ni/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siˈɾe.ni/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siˈɾe.ne/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siˈɾɛ.nɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "sirene"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "сирене",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sirene (Cyrillic spelling сирене)",
"name": "sh-participle"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "siriti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural passive past participle of siriti"
],
"id": "en-sirene-sh-verb-IJZpU3Vt",
"links": [
[
"siriti",
"siriti#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "sirene"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Danish terms derived from French",
"Danish terms derived from Latin",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sirenesang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "Sīrēn"
},
"expansion": "Latin Sīrēn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Σειρήν"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Σειρήν (Seirḗn)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sirène"
},
"expansion": "French sirène",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via Latin Sīrēn from Ancient Greek Σειρήν (Seirḗn). As a term for an “alarm” influenced by French sirène.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sirenen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sirener",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sirene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sirenen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sirener",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sirenerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sirenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sirenens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sireners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sirenernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "sirener",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "sirenen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sirene c (singular definite sirenen, plural indefinite sirener)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "sirene c (singular definite sirenen, plural indefinite sirener)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "sirenernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "sireners",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "sirenens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "sirenes",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "sirenerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "sirener",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "sirenen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "sirene"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"siren (an alarm with a piercing sound)"
],
"links": [
[
"siren",
"siren"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"da:Greek mythology"
],
"glosses": [
"Siren (female monsters with a seductive voice)"
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Siren",
"Siren"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) Siren (female monsters with a seductive voice)"
],
"tags": [
"Greek",
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[siˈʁɛːnə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[siˈʁæːnə]"
}
],
"word": "sirene"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms derived from Late Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːnə"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ambulancesirene"
},
{
"word": "brandweersirene"
},
{
"word": "politiesirene"
},
{
"word": "sirenegeloei"
},
{
"word": "sirenegeluid"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sirene",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: sirene",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: sirene"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "sirena"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch sirena",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "serene"
},
"expansion": "serene",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sereine"
},
"expansion": "Old French sereine",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "sirēna"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin sirēna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "Sīrēn"
},
"expansion": "Latin Sīrēn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Σειρήν"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Σειρήν (Seirḗn)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sirène"
},
"expansion": "French sirène",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch sirena, serene, from Old French sereine, from Late Latin sirēna, Latin Sīrēn, from Ancient Greek Σειρήν (Seirḗn). The sense “warning device” derives from French sirène.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sirenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sirenetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-s",
"3": "sirenetje"
},
"expansion": "sirene f (plural sirenes, diminutive sirenetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"si‧re‧ne"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A siren, a noisy warning device."
],
"links": [
[
"siren",
"siren"
],
[
"device",
"device"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌsiˈreː.nə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːnə"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-sirene.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-sirene.ogg/Nl-sirene.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-sirene.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "sirene"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms derived from Late Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːnə"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sirenisch"
},
{
"word": "sirenenlied"
},
{
"word": "sirenenzang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "sirena"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch sirena",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "serene"
},
"expansion": "serene",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sereine"
},
"expansion": "Old French sereine",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "sirēna"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin sirēna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "Sīrēn"
},
"expansion": "Latin Sīrēn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Σειρήν"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Σειρήν (Seirḗn)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sirène"
},
"expansion": "French sirène",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch sirena, serene, from Old French sereine, from Late Latin sirēna, Latin Sīrēn, from Ancient Greek Σειρήν (Seirḗn). The sense “warning device” derives from French sirène.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sirenen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sirenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sirenetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "sirenetje",
"pl2": "-s"
},
"expansion": "sirene f (plural sirenen or sirenes, diminutive sirenetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"si‧re‧ne"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nl:Greek mythology"
],
"glosses": [
"A siren, a dangerous nymph of Greek mythology, luring passers-by using an irresistible song"
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"siren",
"siren"
],
[
"nymph",
"nymph"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) A siren, a dangerous nymph of Greek mythology, luring passers-by using an irresistible song"
],
"tags": [
"Greek",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A seductive but dangerous female"
],
"links": [
[
"seductive",
"seductive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) A seductive but dangerous female"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌsiˈreː.nə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːnə"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-sirene.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-sirene.ogg/Nl-sirene.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-sirene.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "sirene"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Bulgarian",
"English terms derived from Bulgarian",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Cheeses"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bg",
"3": "сирене"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian сирене (sirene)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*syřenьje",
"4": "",
"5": "curdling"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *syřenьje (“curdling”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*súHros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *súHros",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sour"
},
"expansion": "English sour",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sauer"
},
"expansion": "German sauer",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Bulgarian сирене (sirene), from Proto-Slavic *syřenьje (“curdling”), from Proto-Indo-European *súHros, whence also English sour, German sauer.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "sirene (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with uncommon senses",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, M. H. Wolfe, Gone Away, page 65",
"text": "[…] then the potato pieces were layered on top and the mess was doused with olive oil and spices and cooked for an hour. Vlado made a tomato salad, also, with sirene cheese.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Martin Miller-Yianni, Simple Treasures in Bulgaria, page 209",
"text": "My curiosity was now satisfied: nothing, other than potatoes, bread, garlic and sirene cheese.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Ken Albala, Food Cultures of the World Encyclopedia, page 66",
"text": "A strudel-like banitsa (pastry) is eaten, which is an interlayering of sirene cheese with phyllo pastry—though it may also contain leeks or spinach […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A slightly crumbly brined cheese made of cow, sheep, or goatmilk, similar to feta; popular in the Balkan Peninsula."
],
"links": [
[
"crumbly",
"crumbly"
],
[
"brined cheese",
"brined cheese"
],
[
"cow",
"cow"
],
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
],
[
"goatmilk",
"goatmilk"
],
[
"feta",
"feta"
],
[
"Balkan Peninsula",
"Balkan Peninsula"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) A slightly crumbly brined cheese made of cow, sheep, or goatmilk, similar to feta; popular in the Balkan Peninsula."
],
"tags": [
"uncommon",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sirene"
],
"word": "sirene"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"en:Cheeses"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sirenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sirena",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "sirena"
},
"expansion": "sirene (plural sirenes or sirena)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "siren"
}
],
"categories": [
"English dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of siren"
],
"links": [
[
"siren",
"siren#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(possibly dated) Alternative spelling of siren"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dated",
"possibly"
]
}
],
"word": "sirene"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "sirene"
},
"expansion": "Dutch sirene",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "sirena"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch sirena",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "serene"
},
"expansion": "serene",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sereine"
},
"expansion": "Old French sereine",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "sirēna"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin sirēna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "Sīrēn"
},
"expansion": "Latin Sīrēn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Σειρήν"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Σειρήν (Seirḗn)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch sirene, from Middle Dutch sirena, serene, from Old French sereine, from Late Latin sirēna, Latin Sīrēn, from Ancient Greek Σειρήν (Seirḗn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sirene",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sirénê",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"head2": "sirénê"
},
"expansion": "sirene or sirénê",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"si‧ré‧nê"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old French",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/nə",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/nə/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ə",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ə/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"siren, a device, either mechanical or electronic, that makes a piercingly loud sound as an alarm or signal, or the sound from such a device."
],
"links": [
[
"siren",
"siren#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[siˈrenə]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-nə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Standard Malay",
"word": "siren"
}
],
"word": "sirene"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "sirene f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"si‧rè‧ne"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛne",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛne/3 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sirena"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of sirena"
],
"links": [
[
"sirena",
"sirena#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/siˈrɛ.ne/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛne"
}
],
"word": "sirene"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sirène",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French sirène",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sirène"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French sirène",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "sirēna"
},
"expansion": "Latin sirēna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "sereia"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of sereia",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sirène, from Latin sirēna. Doublet of sereia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sirenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "sirene f (plural sirenes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"si‧re‧ne"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"siren (device that produces a piercing loud sounds as an alarm of signal)"
],
"links": [
[
"siren",
"siren"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/siˈɾe.ni/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siˈɾe.ni/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siˈɾe.ne/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siˈɾɛ.nɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "sirene"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "сирене",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sirene (Cyrillic spelling сирене)",
"name": "sh-participle"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
"Serbo-Croatian participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "siriti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural passive past participle of siriti"
],
"links": [
[
"siriti",
"siriti#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "sirene"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.