"sincan" meaning in All languages combined

See sincan on Wiktionary

Verb [Old Dutch]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *sinkwan. Etymology templates: {{dercat|odt|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|odt|gmw-pro|*sinkwan}} Proto-West Germanic *sinkwan Head templates: {{head|odt|reconstructed verb|cat2=|head=|sort=}} *sincan, {{odt-verb}} *sincan Inflection templates: {{odt-conj-st|sinc|class=3}} Forms: strong [table-tags], sincan [infinitive], sinco [first-person, present, singular], sincon [first-person, present, singular], sanc [first-person, past, singular], sinkis [present, second-person, singular], sinkist [present, second-person, singular], sunki [past, second-person, singular], sunkis [past, second-person, singular], sinkit [present, singular, third-person], sanc [past, singular, third-person], sincon [first-person, plural, present], suncun [first-person, past, plural], sinket [plural, present, second-person], suncut [past, plural, second-person], sincont [plural, present, third-person], suncun [past, plural, third-person], sinke [first-person, present, singular], sunki [first-person, past, singular], sinkes [present, second-person, singular], sinkest [present, second-person, singular], sinke [present, singular, third-person], sunki [past, singular, third-person], sinken [first-person, plural, present], sunkin [first-person, past, plural], sunkit [past, plural, second-person], sinken [plural, present, third-person], sunkin [past, plural, third-person], sinc [present, singular], sinket [plural, present], participle [plural], sincandi [present], suncan [past], gisuncan [past]
  1. to sink Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-sincan-odt-verb-5e9onepY Categories (other): Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈsin.kɑn/, [ˈsiŋ.kɑn]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *sinkwan, akin to Old Frisian sinka (West Frisian sinke), Old Saxon sinkan, Old High German sinkan (German sinken), Old Norse søkkva (Danish synke, Swedish sjunka, Icelandic sökkva, Faroese søkka), Gothic 𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽 (sigqan). Etymology templates: {{dercat|ang|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*sinkwan}} Proto-West Germanic *sinkwan, {{cog|ofs|sinka}} Old Frisian sinka, {{cog|fy|sinke}} West Frisian sinke, {{cog|osx|sinkan}} Old Saxon sinkan, {{cog|goh|sinkan}} Old High German sinkan, {{cog|de|sinken}} German sinken, {{cog|non|søkkva}} Old Norse søkkva, {{cog|da|synke}} Danish synke, {{cog|sv|sjunka}} Swedish sjunka, {{cog|is|sökkva}} Icelandic sökkva, {{cog|fo|søkka}} Faroese søkka, {{cog|got|𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽 (sigqan) Head templates: {{ang-verb}} sincan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|sincan<s3>}} Forms: strong [table-tags], sincan [infinitive], sincenne [infinitive], since [first-person, present, singular], sanc [first-person, past, singular], sincst [present, second-person, singular], sunce [past, second-person, singular], sincþ [present, singular, third-person], sanc [past, singular, third-person], sincaþ [plural, present], suncon [past, plural], since [present, singular], sunce [past, singular], sincen [plural, present], suncen [past, plural], sinc [imperative, past, present, singular], sincaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], sincende [imperative, present], suncen [imperative, past], ġesuncen [imperative, past]
  1. to sink Derived forms: āsincan, besincan, ġesincan
    Sense id: en-sincan-ang-verb-5e9onepY Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "synken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: synken\nEnglish: sink\nScots: sink\nYola: zunk (preterite)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: synken\nEnglish: sink\nScots: sink\nYola: zunk (preterite)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sinkwan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sinkwan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "sinka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian sinka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "sinke"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian sinke",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "sinkan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon sinkan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "sinkan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sinkan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "sinken"
      },
      "expansion": "German sinken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "søkkva"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse søkkva",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "synke"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish synke",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "sjunka"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish sjunka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "sökkva"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic sökkva",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "søkka"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese søkka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽 (sigqan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sinkwan, akin to Old Frisian sinka (West Frisian sinke), Old Saxon sinkan, Old High German sinkan (German sinken), Old Norse søkkva (Danish synke, Swedish sjunka, Icelandic sökkva, Faroese søkka), Gothic 𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽 (sigqan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sincan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sincenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "since",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sincst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sincþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sincaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suncon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "since",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sincen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suncen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sincaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sincende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suncen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesuncen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sincan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sincan<s3>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "āsincan"
        },
        {
          "word": "besincan"
        },
        {
          "word": "ġesincan"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "After this prayer, a very sudden fire burst out of the heavens and burned up the temple, and all the gods sunk completely into the earth, and have not appeared since.",
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, Lives of Saints\nÆfter þisum ġebede, bærst ūt of heofonum swȳþe fǣrlīċ fȳr and forbernde þæt templ, and ealle þā godas grundlunga suncon intō þǣre eorþan, and ne ætēowdon siþþan.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sink"
      ],
      "id": "en-sincan-ang-verb-5e9onepY",
      "links": [
        [
          "sink",
          "sink"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsin.kɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsiŋ.kɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sincan"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "sinken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: sinken\nDutch: zinken\nLimburgish: zinke",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: sinken\nDutch: zinken\nLimburgish: zinke"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sinkwan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sinkwan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sinkwan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odt-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sincan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinco",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sincon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinkis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinkist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunkis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinkit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sincon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suncun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinket",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suncut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sincont",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suncun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinkes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinkest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunkin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunkit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunkin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinket",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sincandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suncan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gisuncan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "reconstructed verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*sincan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "*sincan",
      "name": "odt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sinc",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "odt-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/sincan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sink"
      ],
      "id": "en-sincan-odt-verb-5e9onepY",
      "links": [
        [
          "sink",
          "sink"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sincan"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "sinken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: sinken\nDutch: zinken\nLimburgish: zinke",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: sinken\nDutch: zinken\nLimburgish: zinke"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sinkwan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sinkwan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sinkwan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odt-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sincan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinco",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sincon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinkis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinkist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunkis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinkit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sincon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suncun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinket",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suncut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sincont",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suncun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinkes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinkest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunkin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunkit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunkin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinket",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sincandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suncan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gisuncan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "reconstructed verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*sincan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "*sincan",
      "name": "odt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sinc",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "odt-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/sincan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Dutch basic verbs",
        "Old Dutch class 3 strong verbs",
        "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Dutch lemmas",
        "Old Dutch reconstructed verbs",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sink"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sink",
          "sink"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sincan"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "āsincan"
    },
    {
      "word": "besincan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġesincan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "synken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: synken\nEnglish: sink\nScots: sink\nYola: zunk (preterite)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: synken\nEnglish: sink\nScots: sink\nYola: zunk (preterite)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sinkwan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sinkwan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "sinka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian sinka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "sinke"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian sinke",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "sinkan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon sinkan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "sinkan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sinkan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "sinken"
      },
      "expansion": "German sinken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "søkkva"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse søkkva",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "synke"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish synke",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "sjunka"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish sjunka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "sökkva"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic sökkva",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "søkka"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese søkka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽 (sigqan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sinkwan, akin to Old Frisian sinka (West Frisian sinke), Old Saxon sinkan, Old High German sinkan (German sinken), Old Norse søkkva (Danish synke, Swedish sjunka, Icelandic sökkva, Faroese søkka), Gothic 𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽 (sigqan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sincan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sincenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "since",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sincst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sincþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sincaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suncon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "since",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sincen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suncen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sincaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sincende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suncen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesuncen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sincan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sincan<s3>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 3 strong verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "After this prayer, a very sudden fire burst out of the heavens and burned up the temple, and all the gods sunk completely into the earth, and have not appeared since.",
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, Lives of Saints\nÆfter þisum ġebede, bærst ūt of heofonum swȳþe fǣrlīċ fȳr and forbernde þæt templ, and ealle þā godas grundlunga suncon intō þǣre eorþan, and ne ætēowdon siþþan.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sink"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sink",
          "sink"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsin.kɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsiŋ.kɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sincan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sincan meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.