"sibh" meaning in All languages combined

See sibh on Wiktionary

Pronoun [Irish]

IPA: /ʃɪvʲ/ [Mayo, Munster, Ulster], /ʃɪbʲ/ [Galway] Forms: sibhse [emphatic]
Etymology: From Old Irish sib (compare Scottish Gaelic sibh, Manx shiu, from Proto-Celtic *swiswis (compare Welsh chwichwi), a reduplicated form of *swīs (“you, ye”) (see Old Irish síi), from Proto-Indo-European *wos. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|sib}} Old Irish sib, {{cog|gd|sibh}} Scottish Gaelic sibh, {{cog|gv|shiu}} Manx shiu, {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*swiswis}} Proto-Celtic *swiswis, {{cog|cy|chwichwi}} Welsh chwichwi, {{cog|sga|síi}} Old Irish síi, {{der|ga|ine-pro|*wos}} Proto-Indo-European *wos Head templates: {{head|ga|pronoun|emphatic form|sibhse|conjunctive and disjunctive|cat2=personal pronouns|head=}} sibh (emphatic form sibhse, conjunctive and disjunctive), {{ga-pron|sibhse|desc=conjunctive and disjunctive|type=personal}} sibh (emphatic form sibhse, conjunctive and disjunctive)
  1. you (plural), ye/you Tags: conjunctive, disjunctive Synonyms: ibh
    Sense id: en-sibh-ga-pron-fQR2igl4 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Irish personal pronouns, Irish pronouns, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Related terms: (mise), mo L m' before vowel sounds, tú1 (tusa), thú (thusa), do L d' before vowel sounds, (seisean), é (eisean), a L, (sise), í (ise), a H, , ea, muid, sinn (alt: muidne, muide), ár E, sibh1 (alt: sibhse), bhur E, siad (alt: siadsan), iad (alt: iadsan), a E

Pronoun [Scottish Gaelic]

IPA: /ʃu/ [Lewis], /ʃu/ (note: Uist, Barra), /ʃiːv/ [stressed] (note: Uist, Barra) Forms: sibhse [emphatic]
Etymology: From Old Irish sib. Cognates include Irish sibh and Manx shiu. Etymology templates: {{dercat|gd|cel-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|gd|sga|sib}} Old Irish sib, {{cog|ga|sibh}} Irish sibh, {{cog|gv|shiu}} Manx shiu Head templates: {{head|gd|pronoun|emphatic|sibhse|cat2=personal pronouns}} sibh (emphatic sibhse)
  1. second-person plural/formal pronoun; ye, you Derived forms: sibhsigeadh

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "sib"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish sib",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sibh"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic sibh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "shiu"
      },
      "expansion": "Manx shiu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*swiswis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *swiswis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "chwichwi"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh chwichwi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "síi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish síi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish sib (compare Scottish Gaelic sibh, Manx shiu, from Proto-Celtic *swiswis (compare Welsh chwichwi), a reduplicated form of *swīs (“you, ye”) (see Old Irish síi), from Proto-Indo-European *wos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sibhse",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "emphatic form",
        "4": "sibhse",
        "5": "conjunctive and disjunctive",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sibh (emphatic form sibhse, conjunctive and disjunctive)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sibhse",
        "desc": "conjunctive and disjunctive",
        "type": "personal"
      },
      "expansion": "sibh (emphatic form sibhse, conjunctive and disjunctive)",
      "name": "ga-pron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You were there.",
          "text": "Bhí sibh ansin.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I hear you.",
          "text": "Cloisim sibh.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (plural), ye/you"
      ],
      "id": "en-sibh-ga-pron-fQR2igl4",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "ye",
          "ye"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "mise",
          "word": "mé"
        },
        {
          "word": "mo L m' before vowel sounds"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tusa",
          "word": "tú1"
        },
        {
          "roman": "thusa",
          "word": "thú"
        },
        {
          "word": "do L d' before vowel sounds"
        },
        {
          "roman": "seisean",
          "word": "sé"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eisean",
          "word": "é"
        },
        {
          "word": "a L"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sise",
          "word": "sí"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ise",
          "word": "í"
        },
        {
          "word": "a H"
        },
        {
          "word": "—"
        },
        {
          "word": "ea"
        },
        {
          "word": "muid"
        },
        {
          "alt": "muidne, muide",
          "word": "sinn"
        },
        {
          "word": "ár E"
        },
        {
          "alt": "sibhse",
          "word": "sibh1"
        },
        {
          "word": "bhur E"
        },
        {
          "alt": "siadsan",
          "word": "siad"
        },
        {
          "alt": "iadsan",
          "word": "iad"
        },
        {
          "word": "a E"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ibh"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "disjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɪvʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Mayo",
        "Munster",
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɪbʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Galway"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sibh"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "sib"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish sib",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sibh"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish sibh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "shiu"
      },
      "expansion": "Manx shiu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish sib. Cognates include Irish sibh and Manx shiu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sibhse",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "emphatic",
        "4": "sibhse",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "sibh (emphatic sibhse)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "sibhsigeadh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural/formal pronoun; ye, you"
      ],
      "id": "en-sibh-gd-pron-U6XFar-p",
      "links": [
        [
          "ye",
          "ye"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "mi"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinn"
        },
        {
          "word": "mise"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinne"
        },
        {
          "word": "thu"
        },
        {
          "word": "tu1"
        },
        {
          "word": "sibh2"
        },
        {
          "word": "thusa"
        },
        {
          "word": "tusa1"
        },
        {
          "word": "sibhse2"
        },
        {
          "word": "e"
        },
        {
          "word": "iad"
        },
        {
          "word": "esan"
        },
        {
          "word": "iadsan"
        },
        {
          "word": "i"
        },
        {
          "word": "ise"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃu/",
      "tags": [
        "Lewis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃu/",
      "note": "Uist, Barra"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiːv/",
      "note": "Uist, Barra",
      "tags": [
        "stressed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sibh"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "sib"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish sib",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sibh"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic sibh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "shiu"
      },
      "expansion": "Manx shiu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*swiswis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *swiswis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "chwichwi"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh chwichwi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "síi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish síi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish sib (compare Scottish Gaelic sibh, Manx shiu, from Proto-Celtic *swiswis (compare Welsh chwichwi), a reduplicated form of *swīs (“you, ye”) (see Old Irish síi), from Proto-Indo-European *wos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sibhse",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "emphatic form",
        "4": "sibhse",
        "5": "conjunctive and disjunctive",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sibh (emphatic form sibhse, conjunctive and disjunctive)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sibhse",
        "desc": "conjunctive and disjunctive",
        "type": "personal"
      },
      "expansion": "sibh (emphatic form sibhse, conjunctive and disjunctive)",
      "name": "ga-pron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mise",
      "word": "mé"
    },
    {
      "word": "mo L m' before vowel sounds"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tusa",
      "word": "tú1"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thusa",
      "word": "thú"
    },
    {
      "word": "do L d' before vowel sounds"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seisean",
      "word": "sé"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eisean",
      "word": "é"
    },
    {
      "word": "a L"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sise",
      "word": "sí"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ise",
      "word": "í"
    },
    {
      "word": "a H"
    },
    {
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "word": "ea"
    },
    {
      "word": "muid"
    },
    {
      "alt": "muidne, muide",
      "word": "sinn"
    },
    {
      "word": "ár E"
    },
    {
      "alt": "sibhse",
      "word": "sibh1"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhur E"
    },
    {
      "alt": "siadsan",
      "word": "siad"
    },
    {
      "alt": "iadsan",
      "word": "iad"
    },
    {
      "word": "a E"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish personal pronouns",
        "Irish pronouns",
        "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Irish terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You were there.",
          "text": "Bhí sibh ansin.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I hear you.",
          "text": "Cloisim sibh.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (plural), ye/you"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "ye",
          "ye"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "disjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɪvʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Mayo",
        "Munster",
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɪbʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Galway"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ibh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sibh"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sibhsigeadh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "sib"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish sib",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sibh"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish sibh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "shiu"
      },
      "expansion": "Manx shiu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish sib. Cognates include Irish sibh and Manx shiu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sibhse",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "emphatic",
        "4": "sibhse",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "sibh (emphatic sibhse)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mi"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinn"
    },
    {
      "word": "mise"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinne"
    },
    {
      "word": "thu"
    },
    {
      "word": "tu1"
    },
    {
      "word": "sibh2"
    },
    {
      "word": "thusa"
    },
    {
      "word": "tusa1"
    },
    {
      "word": "sibhse2"
    },
    {
      "word": "e"
    },
    {
      "word": "iad"
    },
    {
      "word": "esan"
    },
    {
      "word": "iadsan"
    },
    {
      "word": "i"
    },
    {
      "word": "ise"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
        "Scottish Gaelic personal pronouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic pronouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural/formal pronoun; ye, you"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ye",
          "ye"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃu/",
      "tags": [
        "Lewis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃu/",
      "note": "Uist, Barra"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiːv/",
      "note": "Uist, Barra",
      "tags": [
        "stressed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sibh"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sibh meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.