See shaping on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "traffic shaping" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "schapynge" }, "expansion": "Middle English schapynge", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shape", "3": "ing" }, "expansion": "shape + -ing", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English schapynge, equivalent to shape + -ing.", "forms": [ { "form": "shapings", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "shaping (plural shapings)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Psychology", "orig": "en:Psychology", "parents": [ "Social sciences", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "61 24 7 9", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 17 15", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ing", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 12 10 18", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ing (participial)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 8 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "72 12 7 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "81 8 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "72 20 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 20 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "79 13 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "78 14 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 11 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2015, Ilona Rodan, Sarah Heath, editors, Feline Behavioral Health and Welfare, Elsevier Health Sciences, →ISBN, page 51:", "text": "In general, it's a good idea to know ahead of time what your shaping steps will be and try to get 80% to 100% correct trials during the shaping steps and repeat each step for only 5 to 10 trials in a row.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The action of the verb to shape.", "A method of positive reinforcement of behaviour patterns in a series of steps in operant conditioning." ], "id": "en-shaping-en-noun-wPYyVWQm", "links": [ [ "shape", "shape" ], [ "psychology", "psychology" ], [ "method", "method" ], [ "positive reinforcement", "positive reinforcement" ], [ "behaviour", "behaviour" ], [ "pattern", "pattern" ], [ "operant conditioning", "operant conditioning" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "The action of the verb to shape.", "(psychology) A method of positive reinforcement of behaviour patterns in a series of steps in operant conditioning." ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "psychology", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "96 4 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "method of positive reinforcement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "moldeamiento" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The action of the verb to shape.", "The action of the metal-cutting machine called a shaper, which uses linear single-point cutting. It is largely but not entirely obsolete." ], "id": "en-shaping-en-noun-SZkOlZLT", "links": [ [ "shape", "shape" ], [ "cutting", "cut#Verb" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1996, Mike Michael, Constructing Identities: The Social, the Nonhuman and Change:", "text": "In contrast to the (to be sure, productive) shapings and constrainings of human identities in the sociotechnical network, here we have an expansion of identity.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The action of the verb to shape." ], "id": "en-shaping-en-noun-G3hyv-hV", "links": [ [ "shape", "shape" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-eɪpɪŋ" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "oformjane", "sense": "the action of the verb to shape", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "оформяне" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the action of the verb to shape", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tvarování" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the action of the verb to shape", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "formování" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the action of the verb to shape", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Formung" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "the action of the verb to shape", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "formātūra" } ], "word": "shaping" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "shapinge" }, "expansion": "Middle English shapinge", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "sċyppende" }, "expansion": "Old English sċyppende", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skappjandī" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skappjandī", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skapjandz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skapjandz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skapjaną", "t": "to form, shape, create" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skapjaną (“to form, shape, create”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shape", "3": "-ing", "id2": "participial" }, "expansion": "shape + -ing", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English shapinge, shapende, schapende, schappande, from Old English sċyppende, sċeppende, from Proto-West Germanic *skappjandī, from Proto-Germanic *skapjandz, present participle of Proto-Germanic *skapjaną (“to form, shape, create”), equivalent to shape + -ing.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "shaping", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "shape" } ], "glosses": [ "present participle and gerund of shape" ], "id": "en-shaping-en-verb-TsNoZz1K", "links": [ [ "shape", "shape#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "gerund", "participle", "present" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-eɪpɪŋ" } ], "word": "shaping" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms suffixed with -ing", "English terms suffixed with -ing (participial)", "English verb forms", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪpɪŋ", "Rhymes:English/eɪpɪŋ/2 syllables", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Spanish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "traffic shaping" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "schapynge" }, "expansion": "Middle English schapynge", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shape", "3": "ing" }, "expansion": "shape + -ing", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English schapynge, equivalent to shape + -ing.", "forms": [ { "form": "shapings", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "shaping (plural shapings)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Psychology" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2015, Ilona Rodan, Sarah Heath, editors, Feline Behavioral Health and Welfare, Elsevier Health Sciences, →ISBN, page 51:", "text": "In general, it's a good idea to know ahead of time what your shaping steps will be and try to get 80% to 100% correct trials during the shaping steps and repeat each step for only 5 to 10 trials in a row.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The action of the verb to shape.", "A method of positive reinforcement of behaviour patterns in a series of steps in operant conditioning." ], "links": [ [ "shape", "shape" ], [ "psychology", "psychology" ], [ "method", "method" ], [ "positive reinforcement", "positive reinforcement" ], [ "behaviour", "behaviour" ], [ "pattern", "pattern" ], [ "operant conditioning", "operant conditioning" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "The action of the verb to shape.", "(psychology) A method of positive reinforcement of behaviour patterns in a series of steps in operant conditioning." ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "psychology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English links with manual fragments", "English terms with quotations" ], "glosses": [ "The action of the verb to shape.", "The action of the metal-cutting machine called a shaper, which uses linear single-point cutting. It is largely but not entirely obsolete." ], "links": [ [ "shape", "shape" ], [ "cutting", "cut#Verb" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1996, Mike Michael, Constructing Identities: The Social, the Nonhuman and Change:", "text": "In contrast to the (to be sure, productive) shapings and constrainings of human identities in the sociotechnical network, here we have an expansion of identity.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The action of the verb to shape." ], "links": [ [ "shape", "shape" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-eɪpɪŋ" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "oformjane", "sense": "the action of the verb to shape", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "оформяне" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the action of the verb to shape", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tvarování" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the action of the verb to shape", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "formování" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the action of the verb to shape", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Formung" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "the action of the verb to shape", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "formātūra" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "method of positive reinforcement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "moldeamiento" } ], "word": "shaping" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English non-lemma forms", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms suffixed with -ing (participial)", "English verb forms", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪpɪŋ", "Rhymes:English/eɪpɪŋ/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "shapinge" }, "expansion": "Middle English shapinge", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "sċyppende" }, "expansion": "Old English sċyppende", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skappjandī" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skappjandī", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skapjandz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skapjandz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skapjaną", "t": "to form, shape, create" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skapjaną (“to form, shape, create”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shape", "3": "-ing", "id2": "participial" }, "expansion": "shape + -ing", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English shapinge, shapende, schapende, schappande, from Old English sċyppende, sċeppende, from Proto-West Germanic *skappjandī, from Proto-Germanic *skapjandz, present participle of Proto-Germanic *skapjaną (“to form, shape, create”), equivalent to shape + -ing.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "shaping", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "shape" } ], "glosses": [ "present participle and gerund of shape" ], "links": [ [ "shape", "shape#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "gerund", "participle", "present" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-eɪpɪŋ" } ], "word": "shaping" }
Download raw JSONL data for shaping meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
{ "called_from": "page/1498/20230118", "msg": "''The action of the verb to shap'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.", "path": [ "shaping" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "shaping", "trace": "" }
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