"sfulgera" meaning in All languages combined

See sfulgera on Wiktionary

Verb [Romanian]

Etymology: From s- + fulgera, or possibly from a Vulgar Latin root *exfulgerāre, ultimately from Latin fulgurō. Compare Aromanian sfuldzirã, sfuldzirari. Etymology templates: {{prefix|ro|s|fulgera}} s- + fulgera, {{inh|ro|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{inh|ro|la|fulgurō}} Latin fulgurō, {{cog|rup|sfuldzirã|sfuldzirã, sfuldzirari}} Aromanian sfuldzirã, sfuldzirari Head templates: {{ro-verb|sfulgeră|sfulgerat|conj=1}} a sfulgera (third-person singular present sfulgeră, past participle sfulgerat) 1st conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a|sfulger}} Forms: a sfulgera [canonical], sfulgeră [present, singular, third-person], sfulgerat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a sfulgera [infinitive], sfulgerând [gerund], sfulgerat [participle, past], sfulger [first-person, indicative, present, singular], sfulgeri [indicative, present, second-person, singular], sfulgeră [indicative, present, singular, third-person], sfulgerăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], sfulgerați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], sfulgeră [indicative, plural, present, third-person], sfulgeram [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], sfulgerai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], sfulgera [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], sfulgeram [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], sfulgerați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], sfulgerau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], sfulgerai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], sfulgerași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], sfulgeră [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], sfulgerarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], sfulgerarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], sfulgerară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], sfulgerasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], sfulgeraseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], sfulgerase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], sfulgeraserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], sfulgeraserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], sfulgeraseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să sfulger [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să sfulgeri [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să sfulgere [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să sfulgerăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să sfulgerați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să sfulgere [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], sfulgeră [imperative, second-person, singular], sfulgerați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu sfulgera [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu sfulgerați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. Alternative form of fulgera Tags: alt-of, alternative, conjugation-1 Alternative form of: fulgera
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "fulgera"
      },
      "expansion": "s- + fulgera",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fulgurō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fulgurō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "sfuldzirã",
        "3": "sfuldzirã, sfuldzirari"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian sfuldzirã, sfuldzirari",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From s- + fulgera, or possibly from a Vulgar Latin root *exfulgerāre, ultimately from Latin fulgurō. Compare Aromanian sfuldzirã, sfuldzirari.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a sfulgera",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgeră",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a sfulgera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulger",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgeră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgeră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgeram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgeram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgeră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgeraseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgeraserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgeraserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgeraseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să sfulger",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să sfulgeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să sfulgere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să sfulgerăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să sfulgerați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să sfulgere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgeră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu sfulgera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu sfulgerați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sfulgeră",
        "2": "sfulgerat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a sfulgera (third-person singular present sfulgeră, past participle sfulgerat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sfulger"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "fulgera"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of fulgera"
      ],
      "id": "en-sfulgera-ro-verb-KKMkRAY2",
      "links": [
        [
          "fulgera",
          "fulgera#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sfulgera"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "fulgera"
      },
      "expansion": "s- + fulgera",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fulgurō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fulgurō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "sfuldzirã",
        "3": "sfuldzirã, sfuldzirari"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian sfuldzirã, sfuldzirari",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From s- + fulgera, or possibly from a Vulgar Latin root *exfulgerāre, ultimately from Latin fulgurō. Compare Aromanian sfuldzirã, sfuldzirari.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a sfulgera",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgeră",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a sfulgera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulger",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgeră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgeră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgeram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgeram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgeră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgeraseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgeraserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgeraserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgeraseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să sfulger",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să sfulgeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să sfulgere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să sfulgerăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să sfulgerați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să sfulgere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgeră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfulgerați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu sfulgera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu sfulgerați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sfulgeră",
        "2": "sfulgerat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a sfulgera (third-person singular present sfulgeră, past participle sfulgerat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sfulger"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "fulgera"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian terms prefixed with s-",
        "Romanian verbs",
        "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of fulgera"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fulgera",
          "fulgera#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sfulgera"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sfulgera meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.