See serek on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "serekhoz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "serekêl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "tribal chieftain, head of tribe",
"word": "serekeşîr ()"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ser",
"3": "-ek",
"t1": "head",
"t2": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "ser (“head”) + -ek (“diminutive suffix”)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "سەرۆک",
"3": "",
"4": "leader, president"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish سەرۆک (serok, “leader, president”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ser (“head”) + -ek (“diminutive suffix”). Compare Central Kurdish سەرۆک (serok, “leader, president”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سەرەک",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kmr-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "serek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serekê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serekên",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serekan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wî serekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wan serekan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sereko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "serekino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "serekek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serekekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serekine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serekekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serekinan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"ar": "سەرەک"
},
"expansion": "serek m (Arabic spelling سەرەک)",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "kmr-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish terms suffixed with -ek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leader, head, chief"
],
"id": "en-serek-kmr-noun-vsJUHEJd",
"links": [
[
"leader",
"leader"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mezin"
},
{
"word": "pêşeng"
},
{
"word": "rêber"
},
{
"word": "rêvebir"
},
{
"word": "rêzan"
},
{
"word": "serkar"
},
{
"word": "serok"
},
{
"word": "serwer"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish terms suffixed with -ek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eldest, oldest, senior"
],
"id": "en-serek-kmr-noun-gsw5IB0s",
"links": [
[
"eldest",
"eldest"
],
[
"oldest",
"oldest"
],
[
"senior",
"senior"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mezin"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɛˈɾɛk/"
}
],
"word": "serek"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ser",
"3": "-ek"
},
"expansion": "ser + -ek",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ser + -ek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "serek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "serki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "serek m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"se‧rek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "cheese",
"word": "ser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of ser (“cheese”)"
],
"id": "en-serek-pl-noun-Kzq9sC6i",
"links": [
[
"ser",
"ser#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) diminutive of ser (“cheese”)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 45 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 45 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 45 50",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "pl:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 70 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Mallow subfamily plants",
"orig": "pl:Mallow subfamily plants",
"parents": [
"Mallow family plants",
"Malvales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Plants",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mallow (any plant of the genus Malva)"
],
"id": "en-serek-pl-noun-8Pyn3bvD",
"links": [
[
"mallow",
"mallow"
],
[
"Malva",
"Malva#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) mallow (any plant of the genus Malva)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ślaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"informal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 10 3 33 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 2 35 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 40 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 45 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 43 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 45 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 34 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 31 59",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Cheeses",
"orig": "pl:Cheeses",
"parents": [
"Dairy products",
"Foods",
"Food and drink",
"Eating",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 20 47",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "pl:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 45 50",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "pl:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"V-neck (V-shaped neckline on a garment such as a pullover, usually at the front of the garment)"
],
"id": "en-serek-pl-noun-dQchUSbg",
"links": [
[
"V-neck",
"V-neck"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛ.rɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrɛk"
},
{
"homophone": "Serek"
}
],
"word": "serek"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*sedre-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *sedre-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *sedre-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "serek",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Salar",
"lang_code": "slr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Salar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rare"
],
"id": "en-serek-slr-adj-UCcMEsCG",
"links": [
[
"rare",
"rare"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "sereq"
}
]
}
],
"word": "serek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish 2-syllable words",
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"Northern Kurdish masculine nouns",
"Northern Kurdish nouns",
"Northern Kurdish terms suffixed with -ek",
"Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "serekhoz"
},
{
"word": "serekêl"
},
{
"english": "tribal chieftain, head of tribe",
"word": "serekeşîr ()"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ser",
"3": "-ek",
"t1": "head",
"t2": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "ser (“head”) + -ek (“diminutive suffix”)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "سەرۆک",
"3": "",
"4": "leader, president"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish سەرۆک (serok, “leader, president”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ser (“head”) + -ek (“diminutive suffix”). Compare Central Kurdish سەرۆک (serok, “leader, president”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سەرەک",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kmr-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "serek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serekê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serekên",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serekan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wî serekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wan serekan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sereko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "serekino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "serekek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serekekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serekine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serekekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serekinan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"ar": "سەرەک"
},
"expansion": "serek m (Arabic spelling سەرەک)",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "kmr-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leader, head, chief"
],
"links": [
[
"leader",
"leader"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mezin"
},
{
"word": "pêşeng"
},
{
"word": "rêber"
},
{
"word": "rêvebir"
},
{
"word": "rêzan"
},
{
"word": "serkar"
},
{
"word": "serok"
},
{
"word": "serwer"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eldest, oldest, senior"
],
"links": [
[
"eldest",
"eldest"
],
[
"oldest",
"oldest"
],
[
"senior",
"senior"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mezin"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɛˈɾɛk/"
}
],
"word": "serek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛrɛk",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛrɛk/2 syllables",
"pl:Cheeses",
"pl:Clothing",
"pl:Flowers",
"pl:Mallow subfamily plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ser",
"3": "-ek"
},
"expansion": "ser + -ek",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ser + -ek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "serek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "serki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "serek m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"se‧rek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish diminutive nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "cheese",
"word": "ser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of ser (“cheese”)"
],
"links": [
[
"ser",
"ser#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) diminutive of ser (“cheese”)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"mallow (any plant of the genus Malva)"
],
"links": [
[
"mallow",
"mallow"
],
[
"Malva",
"Malva#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) mallow (any plant of the genus Malva)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ślaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"informal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"V-neck (V-shaped neckline on a garment such as a pullover, usually at the front of the garment)"
],
"links": [
[
"V-neck",
"V-neck"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛ.rɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrɛk"
},
{
"homophone": "Serek"
}
],
"word": "serek"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*sedre-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *sedre-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *sedre-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "serek",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Salar",
"lang_code": "slr",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "sereq"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Salar adjectives",
"Salar entries with incorrect language header",
"Salar lemmas",
"Salar terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Salar terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"glosses": [
"rare"
],
"links": [
[
"rare",
"rare"
]
]
}
],
"word": "serek"
}
Download raw JSONL data for serek meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'demonstrative oblique'",
"path": [
"serek"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "serek",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.