"pêşeng" meaning in All languages combined

See pêşeng on Wiktionary

Noun [Northern Kurdish]

IPA: /peːˈʃɛŋɡ/
Etymology: Likely a derivation of pêş (“before; in front of”). Etymology templates: {{m|kmr|pêş||before; in front of}} pêş (“before; in front of”) Head templates: {{kmr-noun|mf|ar=پێشەنگ}} pêşeng m or f (Arabic spelling پێشەنگ) Inflection templates: {{kmr-decl-noun|mf}} Forms: پێشەنگ [Arabic], no-table-tags [table-tags], pêşeng [definite, feminine, masculine, nominative], pêşeng [definite, feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], pêşenga [construct, definite, feminine, masculine], pêşengê [construct, definite, feminine, masculine], pêşengên [construct, definite, feminine, masculine, plural], pêşengê [definite, feminine, masculine, oblique], pêşengî [definite, feminine, masculine, oblique], pêşengan [definite, feminine, masculine, oblique, plural], wê pêşengê [definite, demonstrative, feminine, masculine, oblique], wî pêşengî [definite, demonstrative, feminine, masculine, oblique], wan pêşengan [definite, demonstrative, feminine, masculine, oblique, plural], pêşengê [definite, feminine, masculine, vocative], pêşengo [definite, feminine, masculine, vocative], pêşengino [definite, feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], pêşengek [feminine, masculine, nominative], pêşengin [feminine, indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural], pêşengeke [construct, feminine, masculine], pêşengekî [construct, feminine, masculine], pêşengine [construct, feminine, indefinite, masculine, plural], pêşengekê [feminine, masculine, oblique], pêşengekî [feminine, masculine, oblique], pêşenginan [feminine, indefinite, masculine, oblique, plural]
  1. leading animal in a caravan; bellwether Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-pêşeng-kmr-noun-9rvOMq03
  2. pioneer, scout, vanguard Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-pêşeng-kmr-noun-OGNB7uv~ Categories (other): Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header, Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters, Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters Disambiguation of Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header: 27 67 6 Disambiguation of Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters: 24 72 4 Disambiguation of Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters: 24 72 4
  3. leader Tags: feminine, masculine Synonyms: mezin, rêber, rêvebir, rêzan, serek, serkar, serok, serwer
    Sense id: en-pêşeng-kmr-noun-TVtmCUNi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pêşenk

Download JSON data for pêşeng meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "pêş",
        "3": "",
        "4": "before; in front of"
      },
      "expansion": "pêş (“before; in front of”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely a derivation of pêş (“before; in front of”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "پێشەنگ",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmr-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşeng",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşeng",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşenga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengên",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wê pêşengê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "demonstrative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wî pêşengî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "demonstrative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan pêşengan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "demonstrative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengeke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengekî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengekê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengekî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşenginan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf",
        "ar": "پێشەنگ"
      },
      "expansion": "pêşeng m or f (Arabic spelling پێشەنگ)",
      "name": "kmr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf"
      },
      "name": "kmr-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leading animal in a caravan; bellwether"
      ],
      "id": "en-pêşeng-kmr-noun-9rvOMq03",
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "caravan",
          "caravan"
        ],
        [
          "bellwether",
          "bellwether"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 67 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 72 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 72 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pioneer, scout, vanguard"
      ],
      "id": "en-pêşeng-kmr-noun-OGNB7uv~",
      "links": [
        [
          "pioneer",
          "pioneer"
        ],
        [
          "scout",
          "scout"
        ],
        [
          "vanguard",
          "vanguard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leader"
      ],
      "id": "en-pêşeng-kmr-noun-TVtmCUNi",
      "links": [
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mezin"
        },
        {
          "word": "rêber"
        },
        {
          "word": "rêvebir"
        },
        {
          "word": "rêzan"
        },
        {
          "word": "serek"
        },
        {
          "word": "serkar"
        },
        {
          "word": "serok"
        },
        {
          "word": "serwer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peːˈʃɛŋɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pêşenk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pêşeng"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Kurdish 2-syllable words",
    "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Kurdish feminine nouns",
    "Northern Kurdish lemmas",
    "Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
    "Northern Kurdish masculine nouns",
    "Northern Kurdish nouns",
    "Northern Kurdish nouns with multiple genders",
    "Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "pêş",
        "3": "",
        "4": "before; in front of"
      },
      "expansion": "pêş (“before; in front of”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely a derivation of pêş (“before; in front of”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "پێشەنگ",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmr-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşeng",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşeng",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşenga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengên",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wê pêşengê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "demonstrative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wî pêşengî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "demonstrative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan pêşengan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "demonstrative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengeke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengekî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengekê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşengekî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "oblique"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêşenginan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf",
        "ar": "پێشەنگ"
      },
      "expansion": "pêşeng m or f (Arabic spelling پێشەنگ)",
      "name": "kmr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf"
      },
      "name": "kmr-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leading animal in a caravan; bellwether"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "caravan",
          "caravan"
        ],
        [
          "bellwether",
          "bellwether"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pioneer, scout, vanguard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pioneer",
          "pioneer"
        ],
        [
          "scout",
          "scout"
        ],
        [
          "vanguard",
          "vanguard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leader"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mezin"
        },
        {
          "word": "rêber"
        },
        {
          "word": "rêvebir"
        },
        {
          "word": "rêzan"
        },
        {
          "word": "serek"
        },
        {
          "word": "serkar"
        },
        {
          "word": "serok"
        },
        {
          "word": "serwer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peːˈʃɛŋɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pêşenk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pêşeng"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.