See septentrion on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for septentrion meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "septentrion"
},
"expansion": "Middle English septentrion",
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{
"args": {
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{
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{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "septentriō",
"4": "septentriō, septentriōnem",
"5": "the northern regions, the north"
},
"expansion": "Latin septentriō, septentriōnem (“the northern regions, the north”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "septentrïon"
},
"expansion": "Old French septentrïon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "septemtrion"
},
"expansion": "septemtrion",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "septentriōnēs",
"3": "",
"4": "the seven stars near the north pole"
},
"expansion": "septentriōnēs (“the seven stars near the north pole”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "septem",
"3": "",
"4": "seven"
},
"expansion": "septem (“seven”)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "triō"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
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"2": "triōnēs"
},
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"name": "m"
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{
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"1": "fr",
"2": "septentrion"
},
"expansion": "French septentrion",
"name": "cog"
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{
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"1": "enm",
"2": "septemtrioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English septemtrioun",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English septentrion, septentrione, septemtryones, septemtrioun, from Latin septentriō, septentriōnem (“the northern regions, the north”) directly and through Old French septentrïon, septemtrion, from septentriōnēs (“the seven stars near the north pole”) (called Charles's Wain, or the Great Bear, also those called the Little Bear; properly, the “seven plow oxen”); from septem (“seven”) + triō, originally a plow ox (compare triōnēs, from its plural). Cognate with French septentrion, Middle English septemtrioun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "septentrions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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}
],
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{
"text": "14th century, Geoffrey Chaucer Boece, Book II\nAnd ek this Nero governyde by ceptre alle the peples that ben undir the colde sterres that highten the septemtryones. (This is to seyn he governede alle the peples that ben under the partye of the north.)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The north or northern regions."
],
"id": "en-septentrion-en-noun-T~ZbU2Lt",
"links": [
[
"north",
"north"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The north or northern regions."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "septentriones"
}
],
"word": "septentrion"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "septentrion"
},
"expansion": "Middle English septentrion",
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "septentrione"
},
"expansion": "septentrione",
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{
"args": {
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{
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "septentriō",
"4": "septentriō, septentriōnem",
"5": "the northern regions, the north"
},
"expansion": "Latin septentriō, septentriōnem (“the northern regions, the north”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "septentrïon"
},
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{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "septentriōnēs",
"3": "",
"4": "the seven stars near the north pole"
},
"expansion": "septentriōnēs (“the seven stars near the north pole”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "septem",
"3": "",
"4": "seven"
},
"expansion": "septem (“seven”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "triō"
},
"expansion": "triō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
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"expansion": "triōnēs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "septentrion"
},
"expansion": "French septentrion",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "septemtrioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English septemtrioun",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English septentrion, septentrione, septemtryones, septemtrioun, from Latin septentriō, septentriōnem (“the northern regions, the north”) directly and through Old French septentrïon, septemtrion, from septentriōnēs (“the seven stars near the north pole”) (called Charles's Wain, or the Great Bear, also those called the Little Bear; properly, the “seven plow oxen”); from septem (“seven”) + triō, originally a plow ox (compare triōnēs, from its plural). Cognate with French septentrion, Middle English septemtrioun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more septentrion",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most septentrion",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the north; northern."
],
"id": "en-septentrion-en-adj-RKRrp889",
"links": [
[
"northern",
"northern"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Of or relating to the north; northern."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "septentriones"
}
],
"word": "septentrion"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "Borrowed"
},
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"2": "la",
"3": "septentriō",
"4": "septentriōnem",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin septentriōnem",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "septentriō",
"4": "septentriōnem"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin septentriōnem",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin septentriōnem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "septentrions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "septentrion m (plural septentrions)",
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"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "septentrional"
}
],
"glosses": [
"septentrion, north"
],
"id": "en-septentrion-fr-noun-fgLa-b5v",
"links": [
[
"septentrion",
"septentrion#English"
],
[
"north",
"north"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nord"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɛp.tɑ̃.tʁi.jɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-septentrion.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-septentrion.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-septentrion.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-septentrion.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-septentrion.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
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}
{
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"args": {
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"2": "fr",
"3": "septentrion",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French septentrion",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "fr",
"3": "septentrion"
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"expansion": "Borrowed from French septentrion",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French septentrion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
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{
"form": "septentrion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un septentrion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "septentrionul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "septentrion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui septentrion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "septentrionului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "septentrionule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "septentrion n (uncountable)",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"gpd": "septentrionelor",
"gpi": "septentrione",
"gsd": "septentrionului",
"gsi": "septentrion",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "septentrionele",
"npi": "septentrione",
"nsd": "septentrionul",
"nsi": "septentrion",
"vp": "septentrionelor",
"vs": "septentrionule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"north"
],
"id": "en-septentrion-ro-noun-3DZeedQc",
"links": [
[
"north",
"north"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "septentrion"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "septentrion"
},
"expansion": "Middle English septentrion",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "septentrione"
},
"expansion": "septentrione",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "septemtryones"
},
"expansion": "septemtryones",
"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "septemtrioun"
},
"expansion": "septemtrioun",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "septentriō",
"4": "septentriō, septentriōnem",
"5": "the northern regions, the north"
},
"expansion": "Latin septentriō, septentriōnem (“the northern regions, the north”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "septentrïon"
},
"expansion": "Old French septentrïon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "septemtrion"
},
"expansion": "septemtrion",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "septentriōnēs",
"3": "",
"4": "the seven stars near the north pole"
},
"expansion": "septentriōnēs (“the seven stars near the north pole”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "septem",
"3": "",
"4": "seven"
},
"expansion": "septem (“seven”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "triō"
},
"expansion": "triō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "triōnēs"
},
"expansion": "triōnēs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "septentrion"
},
"expansion": "French septentrion",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "septemtrioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English septemtrioun",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English septentrion, septentrione, septemtryones, septemtrioun, from Latin septentriō, septentriōnem (“the northern regions, the north”) directly and through Old French septentrïon, septemtrion, from septentriōnēs (“the seven stars near the north pole”) (called Charles's Wain, or the Great Bear, also those called the Little Bear; properly, the “seven plow oxen”); from septem (“seven”) + triō, originally a plow ox (compare triōnēs, from its plural). Cognate with French septentrion, Middle English septemtrioun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "septentrions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "septentrion (plural septentrions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "14th century, Geoffrey Chaucer Boece, Book II\nAnd ek this Nero governyde by ceptre alle the peples that ben undir the colde sterres that highten the septemtryones. (This is to seyn he governede alle the peples that ben under the partye of the north.)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The north or northern regions."
],
"links": [
[
"north",
"north"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The north or northern regions."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "septentriones"
}
],
"word": "septentrion"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "septentrion"
},
"expansion": "Middle English septentrion",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "septentrione"
},
"expansion": "septentrione",
"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "septemtryones"
},
"expansion": "septemtryones",
"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "septemtrioun"
},
"expansion": "septemtrioun",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "septentriō",
"4": "septentriō, septentriōnem",
"5": "the northern regions, the north"
},
"expansion": "Latin septentriō, septentriōnem (“the northern regions, the north”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "septentrïon"
},
"expansion": "Old French septentrïon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "septemtrion"
},
"expansion": "septemtrion",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "septentriōnēs",
"3": "",
"4": "the seven stars near the north pole"
},
"expansion": "septentriōnēs (“the seven stars near the north pole”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "septem",
"3": "",
"4": "seven"
},
"expansion": "septem (“seven”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "triō"
},
"expansion": "triō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "triōnēs"
},
"expansion": "triōnēs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "septentrion"
},
"expansion": "French septentrion",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "septemtrioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English septemtrioun",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English septentrion, septentrione, septemtryones, septemtrioun, from Latin septentriō, septentriōnem (“the northern regions, the north”) directly and through Old French septentrïon, septemtrion, from septentriōnēs (“the seven stars near the north pole”) (called Charles's Wain, or the Great Bear, also those called the Little Bear; properly, the “seven plow oxen”); from septem (“seven”) + triō, originally a plow ox (compare triōnēs, from its plural). Cognate with French septentrion, Middle English septemtrioun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more septentrion",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most septentrion",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "septentrion (comparative more septentrion, superlative most septentrion)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the north; northern."
],
"links": [
[
"northern",
"northern"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Of or relating to the north; northern."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "septentriones"
}
],
"word": "septentrion"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "septentrional"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "septentriō",
"4": "septentriōnem",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin septentriōnem",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "septentriō",
"4": "septentriōnem"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin septentriōnem",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin septentriōnem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "septentrions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "septentrion m (plural septentrions)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 4-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"septentrion, north"
],
"links": [
[
"septentrion",
"septentrion#English"
],
[
"north",
"north"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nord"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɛp.tɑ̃.tʁi.jɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-septentrion.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-septentrion.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-septentrion.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-septentrion.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-septentrion.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "septentrion"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "septentrion",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French septentrion",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "septentrion"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French septentrion",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French septentrion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "septentrion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un septentrion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "septentrionul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "septentrion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui septentrion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "septentrionului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "septentrionule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "septentrion n (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "septentrionelor",
"gpi": "septentrione",
"gsd": "septentrionului",
"gsi": "septentrion",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "septentrionele",
"npi": "septentrione",
"nsd": "septentrionul",
"nsi": "septentrion",
"vp": "septentrionelor",
"vs": "septentrionule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"north"
],
"links": [
[
"north",
"north"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "septentrion"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.