"separatrix" meaning in All languages combined

See separatrix on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /sɛpəˈɹeɪtɹɪks/ Forms: separatrixes [plural], separatrices [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪtɹɪks Etymology: Borrowed from Latin separatrix, the feminine form of separator (originally owing to an implied līnea (“line”)), from sēparāre (“to divide; to separate”) + -trix (forming female agents); equivalent to separate + -trix. First developed as a decimal mark among the medieval Arab mathematicians, whence a shorter variant gave rise to the decimal comma employed by many European countries and their former colonies. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|separatrix}} Latin separatrix, {{suffix|en|separate|-trix}} separate + -trix Head templates: {{en-noun|+|separatrices}} separatrix (plural separatrixes or separatrices)
  1. (typography, historical) The ⟨L⟩ or pipe ⟨|⟩ mark formerly used to divide integers from decimals. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Typography, Punctuation marks Synonyms: pipe, slash
    Sense id: en-separatrix-en-noun-8PvPlp8e Disambiguation of Punctuation marks: 12 22 25 2 28 11 Topics: media, publishing, typography
  2. (typography, obsolete) Synonym of decimal point, which replaced such marks. Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Typography, Punctuation marks Synonyms: decimal point [synonym, synonym-of], which replaced such marks [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-separatrix-en-noun-tQSMAAbe Disambiguation of Punctuation marks: 12 22 25 2 28 11 Topics: media, publishing, typography
  3. (typography) The proofreader's mark resembling a slash ⟨ / ⟩ or vertical bar ⟨ | ⟩ placed after a note in the margin to indicate that it should replace the item(s) struckthrough in the running text or to separate it from other margin notes. Categories (topical): Typography, Punctuation marks
    Sense id: en-separatrix-en-noun-Oyy8lkzH Disambiguation of Punctuation marks: 12 22 25 2 28 11 Topics: media, publishing, typography
  4. A terminator: a line on a partially-illuminated surface separating the lit and shaded regions.
    Sense id: en-separatrix-en-noun-a8Ts3MU9
  5. (physics) The line between regions having different magnetic fields. Categories (topical): Physics, Punctuation marks
    Sense id: en-separatrix-en-noun-LBodJqyi Disambiguation of Punctuation marks: 12 22 25 2 28 11 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -trix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 12 30 2 39 13 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -trix: 9 15 25 5 34 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 13 32 2 40 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 12 29 2 42 11 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  6. (mathematics) The boundary separating two modes of behavior in a differential equation. Categories (topical): Mathematics, Punctuation marks
    Sense id: en-separatrix-en-noun-6US6t8iZ Disambiguation of Punctuation marks: 12 22 25 2 28 11 Topics: mathematics, sciences

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "separatrix"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin separatrix",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "separate",
        "3": "-trix"
      },
      "expansion": "separate + -trix",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin separatrix, the feminine form of separator (originally owing to an implied līnea (“line”)), from sēparāre (“to divide; to separate”) + -trix (forming female agents); equivalent to separate + -trix. First developed as a decimal mark among the medieval Arab mathematicians, whence a shorter variant gave rise to the decimal comma employed by many European countries and their former colonies.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "separatrixes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "separatrices",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
        "2": "separatrices"
      },
      "expansion": "separatrix (plural separatrixes or separatrices)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Typography",
          "orig": "en:Typography",
          "parents": [
            "Printing",
            "Writing",
            "Industries",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Business",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
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          "source": "w"
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        {
          "_dis": "12 22 25 2 28 11",
          "kind": "topical",
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            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1660, Jonas Moore, Moor's Arithmetick, page 13:",
          "text": "Therefore in writing of decimall parts let the separatrix be always used.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The ⟨L⟩ or pipe ⟨|⟩ mark formerly used to divide integers from decimals."
      ],
      "id": "en-separatrix-en-noun-8PvPlp8e",
      "links": [
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        [
          "pipe",
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        ],
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          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "integer",
          "integer"
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        [
          "decimal",
          "decimal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography, historical) The ⟨L⟩ or pipe ⟨|⟩ mark formerly used to divide integers from decimals."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pipe"
        },
        {
          "word": "slash"
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      ],
      "tags": [
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            "Society",
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          "kind": "topical",
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            "Writing",
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            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of decimal point, which replaced such marks."
      ],
      "id": "en-separatrix-en-noun-tQSMAAbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "decimal point",
          "decimal point#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography, obsolete) Synonym of decimal point, which replaced such marks."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
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          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "decimal point"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
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          "word": "which replaced such marks"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
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      "topics": [
        "media",
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          "name": "Typography",
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            "Printing",
            "Writing",
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            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Business",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 22 25 2 28 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Punctuation marks",
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          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The proofreader's mark resembling a slash ⟨ / ⟩ or vertical bar ⟨ | ⟩ placed after a note in the margin to indicate that it should replace the item(s) struckthrough in the running text or to separate it from other margin notes."
      ],
      "id": "en-separatrix-en-noun-Oyy8lkzH",
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "proofreader",
          "proofreader"
        ],
        [
          "slash",
          "slash"
        ],
        [
          "/",
          "/"
        ],
        [
          "vertical bar",
          "vertical bar"
        ],
        [
          "margin",
          "margin"
        ],
        [
          "struckthrough",
          "struckthrough"
        ],
        [
          "running text",
          "running text"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) The proofreader's mark resembling a slash ⟨ / ⟩ or vertical bar ⟨ | ⟩ placed after a note in the margin to indicate that it should replace the item(s) struckthrough in the running text or to separate it from other margin notes."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A terminator: a line on a partially-illuminated surface separating the lit and shaded regions."
      ],
      "id": "en-separatrix-en-noun-a8Ts3MU9",
      "links": [
        [
          "terminator",
          "terminator"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "illuminated",
          "illuminated"
        ],
        [
          "lit",
          "lit"
        ],
        [
          "shaded",
          "shaded"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "en:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 12 30 2 39 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 15 25 5 34 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -trix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 13 32 2 40 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 12 29 2 42 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 22 25 2 28 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Punctuation marks",
          "orig": "en:Punctuation marks",
          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The line between regions having different magnetic fields."
      ],
      "id": "en-separatrix-en-noun-LBodJqyi",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "magnetic field",
          "magnetic field"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) The line between regions having different magnetic fields."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "en:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 22 25 2 28 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Punctuation marks",
          "orig": "en:Punctuation marks",
          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The boundary separating two modes of behavior in a differential equation."
      ],
      "id": "en-separatrix-en-noun-6US6t8iZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "boundary",
          "boundary"
        ],
        [
          "mode",
          "mode"
        ],
        [
          "behavior",
          "behavior"
        ],
        [
          "differential equation",
          "differential equation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) The boundary separating two modes of behavior in a differential equation."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛpəˈɹeɪtɹɪks/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪtɹɪks"
    }
  ],
  "word": "separatrix"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms suffixed with -trix",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪtɹɪks",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪtɹɪks/4 syllables",
    "en:Punctuation marks"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "separatrix"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin separatrix",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "separate",
        "3": "-trix"
      },
      "expansion": "separate + -trix",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin separatrix, the feminine form of separator (originally owing to an implied līnea (“line”)), from sēparāre (“to divide; to separate”) + -trix (forming female agents); equivalent to separate + -trix. First developed as a decimal mark among the medieval Arab mathematicians, whence a shorter variant gave rise to the decimal comma employed by many European countries and their former colonies.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "separatrixes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "separatrices",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
        "2": "separatrices"
      },
      "expansion": "separatrix (plural separatrixes or separatrices)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Typography"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1660, Jonas Moore, Moor's Arithmetick, page 13:",
          "text": "Therefore in writing of decimall parts let the separatrix be always used.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The ⟨L⟩ or pipe ⟨|⟩ mark formerly used to divide integers from decimals."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "integer",
          "integer"
        ],
        [
          "decimal",
          "decimal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography, historical) The ⟨L⟩ or pipe ⟨|⟩ mark formerly used to divide integers from decimals."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pipe"
        },
        {
          "word": "slash"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
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        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "en:Typography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of decimal point, which replaced such marks."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "decimal point",
          "decimal point#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography, obsolete) Synonym of decimal point, which replaced such marks."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "decimal point"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "which replaced such marks"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
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      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
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    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Typography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The proofreader's mark resembling a slash ⟨ / ⟩ or vertical bar ⟨ | ⟩ placed after a note in the margin to indicate that it should replace the item(s) struckthrough in the running text or to separate it from other margin notes."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "proofreader",
          "proofreader"
        ],
        [
          "slash",
          "slash"
        ],
        [
          "/",
          "/"
        ],
        [
          "vertical bar",
          "vertical bar"
        ],
        [
          "margin",
          "margin"
        ],
        [
          "struckthrough",
          "struckthrough"
        ],
        [
          "running text",
          "running text"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) The proofreader's mark resembling a slash ⟨ / ⟩ or vertical bar ⟨ | ⟩ placed after a note in the margin to indicate that it should replace the item(s) struckthrough in the running text or to separate it from other margin notes."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A terminator: a line on a partially-illuminated surface separating the lit and shaded regions."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "terminator",
          "terminator"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "illuminated",
          "illuminated"
        ],
        [
          "lit",
          "lit"
        ],
        [
          "shaded",
          "shaded"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The line between regions having different magnetic fields."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "magnetic field",
          "magnetic field"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) The line between regions having different magnetic fields."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The boundary separating two modes of behavior in a differential equation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "boundary",
          "boundary"
        ],
        [
          "mode",
          "mode"
        ],
        [
          "behavior",
          "behavior"
        ],
        [
          "differential equation",
          "differential equation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) The boundary separating two modes of behavior in a differential equation."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛpəˈɹeɪtɹɪks/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪtɹɪks"
    }
  ],
  "word": "separatrix"
}

Download raw JSONL data for separatrix meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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