"separatrix" meaning in All languages combined

See separatrix on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /sɛpəˈɹeɪtɹɪks/ Forms: separatrixes [plural], separatrices [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪtɹɪks Etymology: Borrowed from Latin separatrix, the feminine form of separator (originally owing to an implied līnea (“line”)), from sēparāre (“to divide; to separate”) + -trix (forming female agents); equivalent to separate + -trix. First developed as a decimal mark among the medieval Arab mathematicians, whence a shorter variant gave rise to the decimal comma employed by many European countries and their former colonies. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|separatrix}} Latin separatrix, {{m|en|separator}} separator, {{m|la|līnea||line}} līnea (“line”), {{m|la|separo|sēparāre|to divide; to separate}} sēparāre (“to divide; to separate”), {{m|la|-trix|pos=forming female agents}} -trix (forming female agents), {{suffix|en|separate|-trix}} separate + -trix, {{l|en|decimal comma}} decimal comma Head templates: {{en-noun|+|separatrices}} separatrix (plural separatrixes or separatrices)
  1. (typography, historical) The ⟨L⟩ or pipe ⟨|⟩ mark formerly used to divide integers from decimals. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Typography, Punctuation marks Synonyms: pipe, slash
    Sense id: en-separatrix-en-noun-8PvPlp8e Disambiguation of Punctuation marks: 12 26 22 2 19 20 Topics: media, publishing, typography
  2. (typography, obsolete) Synonym of decimal point, which replaced such marks. Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Typography, Punctuation marks Synonyms: decimal point [synonym, synonym-of], which replaced such marks [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-separatrix-en-noun-tQSMAAbe Disambiguation of Punctuation marks: 12 26 22 2 19 20 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -trix Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 11 24 1 32 27 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -trix: 8 18 20 5 23 26 Topics: media, publishing, typography
  3. (typography) The proofreader's mark resembling a slash ⟨ / ⟩ or vertical bar ⟨ | ⟩ placed after a note in the margin to indicate that it should replace the item(s) struckthrough in the running text or to separate it from other margin notes. Categories (topical): Typography, Punctuation marks
    Sense id: en-separatrix-en-noun-Oyy8lkzH Disambiguation of Punctuation marks: 12 26 22 2 19 20 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -trix Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 11 24 1 32 27 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -trix: 8 18 20 5 23 26 Topics: media, publishing, typography
  4. A terminator: a line on a partially-illuminated surface separating the lit and shaded regions.
    Sense id: en-separatrix-en-noun-a8Ts3MU9
  5. (physics) The line between regions having different magnetic fields. Categories (topical): Physics, Punctuation marks
    Sense id: en-separatrix-en-noun-LBodJqyi Disambiguation of Punctuation marks: 12 26 22 2 19 20 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -trix Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 11 24 1 32 27 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -trix: 8 18 20 5 23 26 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  6. (mathematics) The boundary separating two modes of behavior in a differential equation. Categories (topical): Mathematics, Punctuation marks
    Sense id: en-separatrix-en-noun-6US6t8iZ Disambiguation of Punctuation marks: 12 26 22 2 19 20 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -trix Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 11 24 1 32 27 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 4 14 22 2 22 37 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -trix: 8 18 20 5 23 26 Topics: mathematics, sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for separatrix meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "separatrix"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin separatrix",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "separator"
      },
      "expansion": "separator",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "līnea",
        "3": "",
        "4": "line"
      },
      "expansion": "līnea (“line”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "separo",
        "3": "sēparāre",
        "4": "to divide; to separate"
      },
      "expansion": "sēparāre (“to divide; to separate”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-trix",
        "pos": "forming female agents"
      },
      "expansion": "-trix (forming female agents)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "separate",
        "3": "-trix"
      },
      "expansion": "separate + -trix",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "decimal comma"
      },
      "expansion": "decimal comma",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin separatrix, the feminine form of separator (originally owing to an implied līnea (“line”)), from sēparāre (“to divide; to separate”) + -trix (forming female agents); equivalent to separate + -trix. First developed as a decimal mark among the medieval Arab mathematicians, whence a shorter variant gave rise to the decimal comma employed by many European countries and their former colonies.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "separatrixes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "separatrices",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
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      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Typography",
          "orig": "en:Typography",
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            "Society",
            "All topics",
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1660, Jonas Moore, Moor's Arithmetick, page 13",
          "text": "Therefore in writing of decimall parts let the separatrix be always used.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The ⟨L⟩ or pipe ⟨|⟩ mark formerly used to divide integers from decimals."
      ],
      "id": "en-separatrix-en-noun-8PvPlp8e",
      "links": [
        [
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        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
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          "mark"
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        [
          "integer",
          "integer"
        ],
        [
          "decimal",
          "decimal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography, historical) The ⟨L⟩ or pipe ⟨|⟩ mark formerly used to divide integers from decimals."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pipe"
        },
        {
          "word": "slash"
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      "tags": [
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      "id": "en-separatrix-en-noun-tQSMAAbe",
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        "(typography, obsolete) Synonym of decimal point, which replaced such marks."
      ],
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        {
          "_dis": "8 18 20 5 23 26",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
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          "kind": "topical",
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            "Communication",
            "All topics",
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The proofreader's mark resembling a slash ⟨ / ⟩ or vertical bar ⟨ | ⟩ placed after a note in the margin to indicate that it should replace the item(s) struckthrough in the running text or to separate it from other margin notes."
      ],
      "id": "en-separatrix-en-noun-Oyy8lkzH",
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "proofreader",
          "proofreader"
        ],
        [
          "slash",
          "slash"
        ],
        [
          "/",
          "/"
        ],
        [
          "vertical bar",
          "vertical bar"
        ],
        [
          "margin",
          "margin"
        ],
        [
          "struckthrough",
          "struckthrough"
        ],
        [
          "running text",
          "running text"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) The proofreader's mark resembling a slash ⟨ / ⟩ or vertical bar ⟨ | ⟩ placed after a note in the margin to indicate that it should replace the item(s) struckthrough in the running text or to separate it from other margin notes."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A terminator: a line on a partially-illuminated surface separating the lit and shaded regions."
      ],
      "id": "en-separatrix-en-noun-a8Ts3MU9",
      "links": [
        [
          "terminator",
          "terminator"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "illuminated",
          "illuminated"
        ],
        [
          "lit",
          "lit"
        ],
        [
          "shaded",
          "shaded"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "en:Physics",
          "parents": [
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            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
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          "_dis": "4 11 24 1 32 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "_dis": "8 18 20 5 23 26",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "kind": "topical",
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          "orig": "en:Punctuation marks",
          "parents": [
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            "Human",
            "Communication",
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The line between regions having different magnetic fields."
      ],
      "id": "en-separatrix-en-noun-LBodJqyi",
      "links": [
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          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
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          "magnetic field"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) The line between regions having different magnetic fields."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "en:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
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            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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        {
          "_dis": "4 14 22 2 22 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "8 18 20 5 23 26",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 26 22 2 19 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
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          "orig": "en:Punctuation marks",
          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
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            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The boundary separating two modes of behavior in a differential equation."
      ],
      "id": "en-separatrix-en-noun-6US6t8iZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "boundary",
          "boundary"
        ],
        [
          "mode",
          "mode"
        ],
        [
          "behavior",
          "behavior"
        ],
        [
          "differential equation",
          "differential equation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) The boundary separating two modes of behavior in a differential equation."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛpəˈɹeɪtɹɪks/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪtɹɪks"
    }
  ],
  "word": "separatrix"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms suffixed with -trix",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪtɹɪks",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪtɹɪks/4 syllables",
    "en:Punctuation marks"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "separatrix"
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      "expansion": "Latin separatrix",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "separator"
      },
      "expansion": "separator",
      "name": "m"
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        "2": "līnea",
        "3": "",
        "4": "line"
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      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "separo",
        "3": "sēparāre",
        "4": "to divide; to separate"
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      "expansion": "sēparāre (“to divide; to separate”)",
      "name": "m"
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      "name": "m"
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    {
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "decimal comma"
      },
      "expansion": "decimal comma",
      "name": "l"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin separatrix, the feminine form of separator (originally owing to an implied līnea (“line”)), from sēparāre (“to divide; to separate”) + -trix (forming female agents); equivalent to separate + -trix. First developed as a decimal mark among the medieval Arab mathematicians, whence a shorter variant gave rise to the decimal comma employed by many European countries and their former colonies.",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
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    {
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      "args": {
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      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Typography"
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          "ref": "1660, Jonas Moore, Moor's Arithmetick, page 13",
          "text": "Therefore in writing of decimall parts let the separatrix be always used.",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The ⟨L⟩ or pipe ⟨|⟩ mark formerly used to divide integers from decimals."
      ],
      "links": [
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        "(typography, historical) The ⟨L⟩ or pipe ⟨|⟩ mark formerly used to divide integers from decimals."
      ],
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        {
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        {
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      "tags": [
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        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
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    },
    {
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        "en:Typography"
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        "Synonym of decimal point, which replaced such marks."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "typography",
          "typography"
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        [
          "decimal point",
          "decimal point#English"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography, obsolete) Synonym of decimal point, which replaced such marks."
      ],
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        {
          "tags": [
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          "word": "decimal point"
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        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
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          "word": "which replaced such marks"
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      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
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    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Typography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The proofreader's mark resembling a slash ⟨ / ⟩ or vertical bar ⟨ | ⟩ placed after a note in the margin to indicate that it should replace the item(s) struckthrough in the running text or to separate it from other margin notes."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "proofreader",
          "proofreader"
        ],
        [
          "slash",
          "slash"
        ],
        [
          "/",
          "/"
        ],
        [
          "vertical bar",
          "vertical bar"
        ],
        [
          "margin",
          "margin"
        ],
        [
          "struckthrough",
          "struckthrough"
        ],
        [
          "running text",
          "running text"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) The proofreader's mark resembling a slash ⟨ / ⟩ or vertical bar ⟨ | ⟩ placed after a note in the margin to indicate that it should replace the item(s) struckthrough in the running text or to separate it from other margin notes."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A terminator: a line on a partially-illuminated surface separating the lit and shaded regions."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "terminator",
          "terminator"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "illuminated",
          "illuminated"
        ],
        [
          "lit",
          "lit"
        ],
        [
          "shaded",
          "shaded"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The line between regions having different magnetic fields."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "magnetic field",
          "magnetic field"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) The line between regions having different magnetic fields."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The boundary separating two modes of behavior in a differential equation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "boundary",
          "boundary"
        ],
        [
          "mode",
          "mode"
        ],
        [
          "behavior",
          "behavior"
        ],
        [
          "differential equation",
          "differential equation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) The boundary separating two modes of behavior in a differential equation."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛpəˈɹeɪtɹɪks/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪtɹɪks"
    }
  ],
  "word": "separatrix"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.