See sellen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sellen meaning in All languages combined (19.8kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sellen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sellar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of sellar"
],
"id": "en-sellen-ast-verb-Fvv85yb0",
"links": [
[
"sellar",
"sellar#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "sellen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sellere"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sell"
},
"expansion": "English: sell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: sell"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sellen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: sellen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: sellen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sell"
},
"expansion": "Scots: sell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: sell"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sellan",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English sellan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sellan"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English sellan",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*salljan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *salljan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*saljaną",
"t": "to give"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *saljaną (“to give”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English sellan, from Proto-West Germanic *salljan, from Proto-Germanic *saljaną (“to give”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "selleth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sellynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "solde",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sold",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sellen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to sellen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "selle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "selle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "solde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "selde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sellest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soldest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seldest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "selleth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "selth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "selde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "selle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "selde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "selle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sellen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "selle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "solden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "solde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "selden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "selde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "selleth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "selle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sellynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sellende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sold",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "seld",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ysold",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yseld",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sellen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "selleth",
"2": "sellynge",
"3": "solde",
"4": "sold"
},
"expansion": "sellen (third-person singular simple present selleth, present participle sellynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative solde, past participle sold)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sell",
"2": "sold",
"3s2": "selth",
"c": "irr",
"c2": "de"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To grant; to confer or bestow:",
"To gift; to give or confer a present."
],
"id": "en-sellen-enm-verb-ozObf2I4",
"links": [
[
"grant",
"grant"
],
[
"confer",
"confer"
],
[
"bestow",
"bestow"
],
[
"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"present",
"present"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To grant; to confer or bestow:",
"To serve or administer; to give comestibles."
],
"id": "en-sellen-enm-verb-b6i5xOqC",
"links": [
[
"grant",
"grant"
],
[
"confer",
"confer"
],
[
"bestow",
"bestow"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"administer",
"administer"
],
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"comestible",
"comestible"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 3 18 34 9 31 3 2 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "enm:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"Human",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To grant; to confer or bestow:",
"To sacrifice or hand over (one's life)"
],
"id": "en-sellen-enm-verb-k8YebtCa",
"links": [
[
"grant",
"grant"
],
[
"confer",
"confer"
],
[
"bestow",
"bestow"
],
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"life",
"life#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 9 4 22 7 25 15 13 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Business",
"orig": "enm:Business",
"parents": [
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 18 34 9 31 3 2 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "enm:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"Human",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 6 32 13 31 5 4 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "enm:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sell; to make a sale or transaction:",
"To market; to put up for sale."
],
"id": "en-sellen-enm-verb-aweAo15b",
"links": [
[
"sell",
"sell"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"sale",
"sale"
],
[
"transaction",
"transaction"
],
[
"market",
"market"
],
[
"put up",
"put up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 7 6 32 13 31 5 4 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "enm:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 2 14 50 15 7 5 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Slavery",
"orig": "enm:Slavery",
"parents": [
"Society",
"Work",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sell; to make a sale or transaction:",
"To sell into slavery; to enslave for money."
],
"id": "en-sellen-enm-verb-MkKEbuQC",
"links": [
[
"sell",
"sell"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"sale",
"sale"
],
[
"transaction",
"transaction"
],
[
"slavery",
"slavery"
],
[
"enslave",
"enslave"
],
[
"money",
"money"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "enm:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 2 25 8 39 9 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 2 25 8 40 10 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 9 4 22 7 25 15 13 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Business",
"orig": "enm:Business",
"parents": [
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 18 34 9 31 3 2 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "enm:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"Human",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 6 32 13 31 5 4 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "enm:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 29 0 0 71 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "enm:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To give up in exchange (outside of an explicit transaction).",
"To sell one's soul; to consign one's soul to Hell."
],
"id": "en-sellen-enm-verb-XJcTisMc",
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"exchange",
"exchange"
],
[
"transaction",
"transaction#English"
],
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"sell",
"sell"
],
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"consign",
"consign"
],
[
"Hell",
"Hell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually negative) To give up in exchange (outside of an explicit transaction).",
"(religion) To sell one's soul; to consign one's soul to Hell."
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 9 4 22 7 25 15 13 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Business",
"orig": "enm:Business",
"parents": [
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To give up in exchange (outside of an explicit transaction).",
"To weaken, adulterate or lose (in exchange)"
],
"id": "en-sellen-enm-verb-o9IcSw-v",
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"exchange",
"exchange"
],
[
"transaction",
"transaction#English"
],
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
],
[
"adulterate",
"adulterate"
],
[
"lose",
"lose"
],
[
"exchange",
"exchange#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually negative) To give up in exchange (outside of an explicit transaction).",
"(figuratively) To weaken, adulterate or lose (in exchange)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"negative",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 9 4 22 7 25 15 13 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Business",
"orig": "enm:Business",
"parents": [
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To betray; to give up or hand over (usually a person)"
],
"id": "en-sellen-enm-verb-cugsLq4a",
"links": [
[
"betray",
"betray"
],
[
"give up",
"give up"
],
[
"hand over",
"hand over"
],
[
"person",
"person#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To get revenge (for a transgression or wrong)."
],
"id": "en-sellen-enm-verb-pBkLERah",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"revenge",
"revenge"
],
[
"transgression",
"transgression#English"
],
[
"wrong",
"wrong#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛlən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsilən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzylən/",
"note": "Southern, SW Midland"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzulən/",
"note": "Southern, SW Midland"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cellyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "selle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sellyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sillen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sille"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sulle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sullen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "syllen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sellenn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "seollen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "sullan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kent"
],
"word": "zelle"
}
],
"word": "sellen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "sellen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: sellen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: sellen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sellen"
},
"expansion": "German: sellen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "German: sellen (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*salljan",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *salljan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*salljan"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *salljan",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*saljaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *saljaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "sellian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon sellian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "sellen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch sellen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sellan"
},
"expansion": "Old English sellan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "selja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse selja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (saljan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *salljan, from Proto-Germanic *saljaną. Compare Old Saxon sellian, Old Dutch sellen, Old English sellan, Old Norse selja, Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (saljan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-conj-wk1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sellen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sellu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "salta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "selis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "selist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saltōs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seltōst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "selit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "salta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sellem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sellemēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "saltum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saltumēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sellet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saltut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sellent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saltun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "selle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "salti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sellēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sellēst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saltīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saltīst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "selle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "salti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sellēm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sellēn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "saltīm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saltīn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saltīmēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sellēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saltīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sellēn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saltīn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sellet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sellenti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gisalt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sellen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sellen",
"name": "goh-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sell",
"2": "sal",
"mutstem": "sel"
},
"name": "goh-conj-wk1"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to give, to hand over"
],
"id": "en-sellen-goh-verb-2HDZC~R3",
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"hand over",
"hand over"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to betray"
],
"id": "en-sellen-goh-verb-HGe6LPRa",
"links": [
[
"betray",
"betray"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sellen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sellen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sellar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sellar:\n## third-person plural present subjunctive\n## third-person plural imperative",
"third-person plural present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-sellen-es-verb-~IqJQdwz",
"links": [
[
"sellar",
"sellar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of sellar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sellar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sellar:\n## third-person plural present subjunctive\n## third-person plural imperative",
"third-person plural imperative"
],
"id": "en-sellen-es-verb-wYZLcyzL",
"links": [
[
"sellar",
"sellar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of sellar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "sellen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sellen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian non-lemma forms",
"Asturian verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sellar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of sellar"
],
"links": [
[
"sellar",
"sellar#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "sellen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English irregular weak verbs",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"enm:Business",
"enm:Death",
"enm:Emotions",
"enm:Religion",
"enm:Slavery"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sellere"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sell"
},
"expansion": "English: sell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: sell"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sellen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: sellen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: sellen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sell"
},
"expansion": "Scots: sell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: sell"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sellan",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English sellan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sellan"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English sellan",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*salljan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *salljan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*saljaną",
"t": "to give"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *saljaną (“to give”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English sellan, from Proto-West Germanic *salljan, from Proto-Germanic *saljaną (“to give”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "selleth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sellynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "solde",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sold",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sellen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to sellen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "selle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "selle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "solde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "selde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sellest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soldest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seldest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "selleth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "selth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "selde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "selle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "selde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "selle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sellen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "selle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "solden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "solde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "selden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "selde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "selleth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "selle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sellynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sellende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sold",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "seld",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ysold",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yseld",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sellen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "selleth",
"2": "sellynge",
"3": "solde",
"4": "sold"
},
"expansion": "sellen (third-person singular simple present selleth, present participle sellynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative solde, past participle sold)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sell",
"2": "sold",
"3s2": "selth",
"c": "irr",
"c2": "de"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To grant; to confer or bestow:",
"To gift; to give or confer a present."
],
"links": [
[
"grant",
"grant"
],
[
"confer",
"confer"
],
[
"bestow",
"bestow"
],
[
"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"present",
"present"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To grant; to confer or bestow:",
"To serve or administer; to give comestibles."
],
"links": [
[
"grant",
"grant"
],
[
"confer",
"confer"
],
[
"bestow",
"bestow"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"administer",
"administer"
],
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"comestible",
"comestible"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To grant; to confer or bestow:",
"To sacrifice or hand over (one's life)"
],
"links": [
[
"grant",
"grant"
],
[
"confer",
"confer"
],
[
"bestow",
"bestow"
],
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"life",
"life#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To sell; to make a sale or transaction:",
"To market; to put up for sale."
],
"links": [
[
"sell",
"sell"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"sale",
"sale"
],
[
"transaction",
"transaction"
],
[
"market",
"market"
],
[
"put up",
"put up"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To sell; to make a sale or transaction:",
"To sell into slavery; to enslave for money."
],
"links": [
[
"sell",
"sell"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"sale",
"sale"
],
[
"transaction",
"transaction"
],
[
"slavery",
"slavery"
],
[
"enslave",
"enslave"
],
[
"money",
"money"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"enm:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"To give up in exchange (outside of an explicit transaction).",
"To sell one's soul; to consign one's soul to Hell."
],
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"exchange",
"exchange"
],
[
"transaction",
"transaction#English"
],
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"sell",
"sell"
],
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"consign",
"consign"
],
[
"Hell",
"Hell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually negative) To give up in exchange (outside of an explicit transaction).",
"(religion) To sell one's soul; to consign one's soul to Hell."
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To give up in exchange (outside of an explicit transaction).",
"To weaken, adulterate or lose (in exchange)"
],
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"exchange",
"exchange"
],
[
"transaction",
"transaction#English"
],
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
],
[
"adulterate",
"adulterate"
],
[
"lose",
"lose"
],
[
"exchange",
"exchange#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually negative) To give up in exchange (outside of an explicit transaction).",
"(figuratively) To weaken, adulterate or lose (in exchange)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"negative",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To betray; to give up or hand over (usually a person)"
],
"links": [
[
"betray",
"betray"
],
[
"give up",
"give up"
],
[
"hand over",
"hand over"
],
[
"person",
"person#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To get revenge (for a transgression or wrong)."
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"revenge",
"revenge"
],
[
"transgression",
"transgression#English"
],
[
"wrong",
"wrong#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛlən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsilən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzylən/",
"note": "Southern, SW Midland"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzulən/",
"note": "Southern, SW Midland"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cellyn"
},
{
"word": "sel"
},
{
"word": "selle"
},
{
"word": "sellyn"
},
{
"word": "sillen"
},
{
"word": "sille"
},
{
"word": "sulle"
},
{
"word": "sullen"
},
{
"word": "syllen"
},
{
"word": "sellenn"
},
{
"word": "seollen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "sullan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kent"
],
"word": "zelle"
}
],
"word": "sellen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old High German class 1 weak verbs",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "sellen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: sellen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: sellen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sellen"
},
"expansion": "German: sellen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "German: sellen (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*salljan",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *salljan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*salljan"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *salljan",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*saljaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *saljaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "sellian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon sellian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "sellen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch sellen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sellan"
},
"expansion": "Old English sellan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "selja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse selja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (saljan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *salljan, from Proto-Germanic *saljaną. Compare Old Saxon sellian, Old Dutch sellen, Old English sellan, Old Norse selja, Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (saljan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-conj-wk1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sellen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sellu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "salta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "selis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "selist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saltōs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seltōst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "selit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "salta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sellem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sellemēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "saltum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saltumēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sellet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saltut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sellent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saltun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "selle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "salti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sellēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sellēst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saltīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saltīst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "selle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "salti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sellēm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sellēn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "saltīm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saltīn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saltīmēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sellēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saltīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sellēn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saltīn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sellet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sellenti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gisalt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sellen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sellen",
"name": "goh-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sell",
"2": "sal",
"mutstem": "sel"
},
"name": "goh-conj-wk1"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to give, to hand over"
],
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"hand over",
"hand over"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to betray"
],
"links": [
[
"betray",
"betray"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sellen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sellen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sellar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sellar:\n## third-person plural present subjunctive\n## third-person plural imperative",
"third-person plural present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"sellar",
"sellar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of sellar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sellar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sellar:\n## third-person plural present subjunctive\n## third-person plural imperative",
"third-person plural imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"sellar",
"sellar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of sellar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "sellen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.