"seinnid" meaning in All languages combined

See seinnid on Wiktionary

Verb [Irish]

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], seinnid [mutation, mutation-radical], sheinnid [lenition, mutation], tseinnid [lenition, mutation], - [eclipsis, mutation]
Head templates: {{head|ga|verb form}} seinnid Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}}
  1. (Munster, otherwise archaic) third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of seinn Tags: Munster, form-of, indicative, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person Form of: seinn
    Sense id: en-seinnid-ga-verb-DF~3OV~O Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Munster Irish, Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 44 55 1

Verb [Old Irish]

IPA: /sʲen͈ʲəðʲ/, [sʲen͈ʲiðʲ]
Etymology: From a conflation of two verbs due to the Irish merger of word-initial *sw- and *s-. * The meaning "to play a musical instrument" derives from Proto-Celtic *swannati, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂-. The conjugation is derived entirely from *swannati; the labial consonants in the middle of the reduplicated preterite and future stems are regular, as medial -sw- generally lenited into them. * The meaning "to strike" is from Proto-Celtic *sannati, from Proto-Indo-European *senh₂- (“to reach, attain”). The expected preterite reduplication, *siann- ← *se-sann-, was supplanted by that of *swannati. However, the original formation survives in the fossilized defective verb do·coissin (“to exist”) (← dī-kom-sesanne). Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*swenh₂-}}, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*swannati}} Proto-Celtic *swannati, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*swenh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂-, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*sannati}} Proto-Celtic *sannati, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*senh₂-|t=to reach, attain}} Proto-Indo-European *senh₂- (“to reach, attain”), {{m|sga|do·coissin|t=to exist}} do·coissin (“to exist”) Head templates: {{head|sga|verb|conjunct|·seinn||{{{conj2}}}||{{{prot}}}||{{{prot2}}}|verbal noun|seinm||{{{2}}}|head=}} seinnid (conjunct ·seinn, verbal noun seinm), {{sga-verb|seinm|conj=·seinn}} seinnid (conjunct ·seinn, verbal noun seinm) Inflection templates: {{sga-conj-simple|future_1s_abso=sibsa|future_3s_abso=sifais|future_class=s|imperfect_3p=·sendítis|imperfect_3s=·senned|perfect_3p_prot=·ruiphnetar|perfect_3s_deut=ro·sephaind|present_3p_abso=sennait|present_3s_conj=·seinn|present_class=B I|preterite_3s_abso=sephainn|preterite_class=reduplicated|subjunctive_class=s|verbal_noun=seinm}} Forms: ·seinn [conjunct], seinm [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], sennait [absolute, indicative, plural, present, third-person], ·seinn [conjunct, indicative, present, singular, third-person], ·senned [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ·sendítis [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], sephainn [absolute, preterite, singular, third-person], ro·sephaind [deuterotonic, perfect, singular, third-person], ·ruiphnetar [perfect, plural, prototonic, third-person], sibsa [absolute, first-person, future, singular], sifais [absolute, future, singular, third-person], seinm [absolute, first-person, imperative, noun-from-verb, singular]
  1. to play (a musical instrument)
    Sense id: en-seinnid-sga-verb-nHul5IIn Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 44 55 1
  2. to strike
    Sense id: en-seinnid-sga-verb-ZBO0~SuA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: do·seinn

Download JSON data for seinnid meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seinnid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sheinnid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tseinnid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "seinnid",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Munster Irish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 55 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "seinn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of seinn"
      ],
      "id": "en-seinnid-ga-verb-DF~3OV~O",
      "links": [
        [
          "seinn",
          "seinn#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "otherwise archaic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Munster, otherwise archaic) third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of seinn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Munster",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "seinnid"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "do·seinn"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "seinn"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: seinn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: seinn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "seinn"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: seinn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: seinn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swenh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*swannati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *swannati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swenh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*sannati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sannati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*senh₂-",
        "t": "to reach, attain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *senh₂- (“to reach, attain”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "do·coissin",
        "t": "to exist"
      },
      "expansion": "do·coissin (“to exist”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a conflation of two verbs due to the Irish merger of word-initial *sw- and *s-.\n* The meaning \"to play a musical instrument\" derives from Proto-Celtic *swannati, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂-. The conjugation is derived entirely from *swannati; the labial consonants in the middle of the reduplicated preterite and future stems are regular, as medial -sw- generally lenited into them.\n* The meaning \"to strike\" is from Proto-Celtic *sannati, from Proto-Indo-European *senh₂- (“to reach, attain”). The expected preterite reduplication, *siann- ← *se-sann-, was supplanted by that of *swannati. However, the original formation survives in the fossilized defective verb do·coissin (“to exist”) (← dī-kom-sesanne).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "·seinn",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seinm",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sennait",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·seinn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·senned",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·sendítis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sephainn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·sephaind",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·ruiphnetar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "prototonic",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sifais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seinm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "seinm",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "conjunct",
        "4": "·seinn",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "seinnid (conjunct ·seinn, verbal noun seinm)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "seinm",
        "conj": "·seinn"
      },
      "expansion": "seinnid (conjunct ·seinn, verbal noun seinm)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_1s_abso": "sibsa",
        "future_3s_abso": "sifais",
        "future_class": "s",
        "imperfect_3p": "·sendítis",
        "imperfect_3s": "·senned",
        "perfect_3p_prot": "·ruiphnetar",
        "perfect_3s_deut": "ro·sephaind",
        "present_3p_abso": "sennait",
        "present_3s_conj": "·seinn",
        "present_class": "B I",
        "preterite_3s_abso": "sephainn",
        "preterite_class": "reduplicated",
        "subjunctive_class": "s",
        "verbal_noun": "seinm"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-simple"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 55 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play (a musical instrument)"
      ],
      "id": "en-seinnid-sga-verb-nHul5IIn",
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strike"
      ],
      "id": "en-seinnid-sga-verb-ZBO0~SuA",
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʲen͈ʲəðʲ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʲen͈ʲiðʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "seinnid"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish class B I present verbs",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish reduplicated preterite verbs",
    "Old Irish s future verbs",
    "Old Irish s subjunctive verbs",
    "Old Irish simple verbs",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swenh₂-",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Irish verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seinnid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sheinnid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tseinnid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "seinnid",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish non-lemma forms",
        "Irish terms with archaic senses",
        "Irish verb forms",
        "Munster Irish"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "seinn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of seinn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seinn",
          "seinn#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "otherwise archaic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Munster, otherwise archaic) third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of seinn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Munster",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "seinnid"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish class B I present verbs",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish reduplicated preterite verbs",
    "Old Irish s future verbs",
    "Old Irish s subjunctive verbs",
    "Old Irish simple verbs",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swenh₂-",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Irish verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "do·seinn"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "seinn"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: seinn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: seinn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "seinn"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: seinn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: seinn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swenh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*swannati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *swannati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swenh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*sannati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sannati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*senh₂-",
        "t": "to reach, attain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *senh₂- (“to reach, attain”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "do·coissin",
        "t": "to exist"
      },
      "expansion": "do·coissin (“to exist”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a conflation of two verbs due to the Irish merger of word-initial *sw- and *s-.\n* The meaning \"to play a musical instrument\" derives from Proto-Celtic *swannati, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂-. The conjugation is derived entirely from *swannati; the labial consonants in the middle of the reduplicated preterite and future stems are regular, as medial -sw- generally lenited into them.\n* The meaning \"to strike\" is from Proto-Celtic *sannati, from Proto-Indo-European *senh₂- (“to reach, attain”). The expected preterite reduplication, *siann- ← *se-sann-, was supplanted by that of *swannati. However, the original formation survives in the fossilized defective verb do·coissin (“to exist”) (← dī-kom-sesanne).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "·seinn",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seinm",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sennait",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·seinn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·senned",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·sendítis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sephainn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·sephaind",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·ruiphnetar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "prototonic",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sifais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seinm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "seinm",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "conjunct",
        "4": "·seinn",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "seinnid (conjunct ·seinn, verbal noun seinm)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "seinm",
        "conj": "·seinn"
      },
      "expansion": "seinnid (conjunct ·seinn, verbal noun seinm)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_1s_abso": "sibsa",
        "future_3s_abso": "sifais",
        "future_class": "s",
        "imperfect_3p": "·sendítis",
        "imperfect_3s": "·senned",
        "perfect_3p_prot": "·ruiphnetar",
        "perfect_3s_deut": "ro·sephaind",
        "present_3p_abso": "sennait",
        "present_3s_conj": "·seinn",
        "present_class": "B I",
        "preterite_3s_abso": "sephainn",
        "preterite_class": "reduplicated",
        "subjunctive_class": "s",
        "verbal_noun": "seinm"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-simple"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to play (a musical instrument)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʲen͈ʲəðʲ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʲen͈ʲiðʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "seinnid"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.