See scop on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "sċop" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old English sċop", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old English sċop.", "forms": [ { "form": "scops", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "scop (plural scops)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "1900, Reuben Post Halleck, History of English Literature, quoted in 1927, Thomas Tapper, Percy Goetschius, Essentials in Music History, 2011, Facsimile Edition, page 42,\nThe kings and nobles often attached to them a scop, or maker of verses. […] The banquet was not complete without the songs of the scop. While the warriors ate the flesh of boar and deer and warmed their blood with horns of foaming ale, the scop, standing where the blaze from a pile of logs disclosed to him the grizzly features of the men, sang his most stirring songs, often accompanying them with the music of a rude harp." }, { "ref": "1991, R. N. Sarkar, A Topical Survey of English Literature, India, page 1:", "text": "The poem is, therefore, entitled Widsith which means a great traveller. The scop was moving from place to place to find a Lord in his desolate mind here.[…]The Lament of Deor tells a different story. It is the story of sorrow, clearly defined, the sorrow of a similar scop who may have been thrown out of favour and led into an eager search of a new master.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2004, Richard Marsden, The Cambridge Old English Reader, page 273:", "text": "During the feast held in Heorot to celebrate Beowulf's mortal wounding of Grendel, the poet has King Hrothgar's scop perform a 'lay' whose theme of death and disaster is clearly meant to act as a sort of balance to the unbridled joy of the hall-people.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, Hugh Magennis, The Cambridge Introduction to Anglo-Saxon Literature, Cambridge University Press, page 43:", "text": "The beginning of the poem introduces a speech by Widsith (lines 1—4a), with an accompanying account of his life and travels as a scop:[…].", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A poet or minstrel in Anglo-Saxon England." ], "id": "en-scop-en-noun-RUsiBGTY", "links": [ [ "poet", "poet" ], [ "minstrel", "minstrel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) A poet or minstrel in Anglo-Saxon England." ], "related": [ { "word": "scops owl" } ], "tags": [ "historical" ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "menestrel", "sense": "A poet or minstrel in Anglo-Saxon England", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "менестрел" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bard", "sense": "A poet or minstrel in Anglo-Saxon England", "word": "бард" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "poet", "sense": "A poet or minstrel in Anglo-Saxon England", "word": "поэт" } ], "wikipedia": [ "scop" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃɒp/" }, { "ipa": "/ʃoʊp/" }, { "ipa": "/skɒp/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scop.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scop.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scop.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scop.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scop.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒp" }, { "rhymes": "-oʊp" } ], "word": "scop" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "scop", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: scop (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: scop (learned)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skop" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skop", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skupą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skupą", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "skopf", "3": "", "4": "poet" }, "expansion": "Old High German skopf (“poet”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "skop", "3": "", "4": "mocking" }, "expansion": "Old Norse skop (“mocking”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *skop, from Proto-Germanic *skupą. Cognate with Old High German skopf (“poet”), Old Norse skop (“mocking”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sċop", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sċop", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċopas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sċop", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċopas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sċopes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċopa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sċope", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċopum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "sċop", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "sċop m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "sċop" }, "expansion": "sċop m", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sċop" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m" }, { "args": { "1": "sċop", "2": "sċopas", "3": "sċop", "4": "sċopas", "5": "sċopes", "6": "sċopa", "7": "sċope", "8": "sċopum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong a-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ang", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "ang:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "one who performs poetry where there is drinking", "word": "ealusċop" }, { "tags": [ "poetic" ], "topics": [ "language", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "sċopġereord" }, { "tags": [ "poetic" ], "word": "sċoplīċ" }, { "english": "psalmist", "word": "sealmsċop" } ], "glosses": [ "poet" ], "id": "en-scop-ang-noun-fMyAT1VG", "links": [ [ "poet", "poet" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "poem", "word": "lēoþ" }, { "topics": [ "poetry", "writing", "journalism", "literature", "communications", "publishing", "media" ], "word": "lēoþcræft" }, { "tags": [ "poetic" ], "word": "lēoþlīċ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lēoþwyrhta" }, { "word": "sċeop" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃop/" } ], "word": "scop" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "el", "3": "σκοπός" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Greek σκοπός (skopós)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Greek σκοπός (skopós).", "forms": [ { "form": "scopuri", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n-uri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "scop", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scopul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scopuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scopurile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scop", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scopului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scopuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scopurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scopule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "scopurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "scopuri" }, "expansion": "scop n (plural scopuri)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "scopurilor", "gpi": "scopuri", "gsd": "scopului", "gsi": "scop", "n": "", "npd": "scopurile", "npi": "scopuri", "nsd": "scopul", "nsi": "scop", "vp": "scopurilor", "vs": "scopule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "purpose" ], "id": "en-scop-ro-noun-gbBt9DA-", "links": [ [ "purpose", "purpose" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "scop" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "sċop" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old English sċop", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old English sċop.", "forms": [ { "form": "scops", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "scop (plural scops)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "scops owl" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English learned borrowings from Old English", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Old English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms with historical senses", "English terms with quotations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/oʊp", "Rhymes:English/oʊp/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɒp", "Rhymes:English/ɒp/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Russian translations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "1900, Reuben Post Halleck, History of English Literature, quoted in 1927, Thomas Tapper, Percy Goetschius, Essentials in Music History, 2011, Facsimile Edition, page 42,\nThe kings and nobles often attached to them a scop, or maker of verses. […] The banquet was not complete without the songs of the scop. While the warriors ate the flesh of boar and deer and warmed their blood with horns of foaming ale, the scop, standing where the blaze from a pile of logs disclosed to him the grizzly features of the men, sang his most stirring songs, often accompanying them with the music of a rude harp." }, { "ref": "1991, R. N. Sarkar, A Topical Survey of English Literature, India, page 1:", "text": "The poem is, therefore, entitled Widsith which means a great traveller. The scop was moving from place to place to find a Lord in his desolate mind here.[…]The Lament of Deor tells a different story. It is the story of sorrow, clearly defined, the sorrow of a similar scop who may have been thrown out of favour and led into an eager search of a new master.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2004, Richard Marsden, The Cambridge Old English Reader, page 273:", "text": "During the feast held in Heorot to celebrate Beowulf's mortal wounding of Grendel, the poet has King Hrothgar's scop perform a 'lay' whose theme of death and disaster is clearly meant to act as a sort of balance to the unbridled joy of the hall-people.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, Hugh Magennis, The Cambridge Introduction to Anglo-Saxon Literature, Cambridge University Press, page 43:", "text": "The beginning of the poem introduces a speech by Widsith (lines 1—4a), with an accompanying account of his life and travels as a scop:[…].", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A poet or minstrel in Anglo-Saxon England." ], "links": [ [ "poet", "poet" ], [ "minstrel", "minstrel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) A poet or minstrel in Anglo-Saxon England." ], "tags": [ "historical" ], "wikipedia": [ "scop" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃɒp/" }, { "ipa": "/ʃoʊp/" }, { "ipa": "/skɒp/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scop.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scop.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scop.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scop.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scop.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒp" }, { "rhymes": "-oʊp" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "menestrel", "sense": "A poet or minstrel in Anglo-Saxon England", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "менестрел" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bard", "sense": "A poet or minstrel in Anglo-Saxon England", "word": "бард" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "poet", "sense": "A poet or minstrel in Anglo-Saxon England", "word": "поэт" } ], "word": "scop" } { "derived": [ { "english": "one who performs poetry where there is drinking", "word": "ealusċop" }, { "tags": [ "poetic" ], "topics": [ "language", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "sċopġereord" }, { "tags": [ "poetic" ], "word": "sċoplīċ" }, { "english": "psalmist", "word": "sealmsċop" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "scop", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: scop (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: scop (learned)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skop" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skop", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skupą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skupą", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "skopf", "3": "", "4": "poet" }, "expansion": "Old High German skopf (“poet”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "skop", "3": "", "4": "mocking" }, "expansion": "Old Norse skop (“mocking”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *skop, from Proto-Germanic *skupą. Cognate with Old High German skopf (“poet”), Old Norse skop (“mocking”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sċop", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sċop", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċopas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sċop", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċopas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sċopes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċopa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sċope", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċopum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "sċop", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "sċop m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "sċop" }, "expansion": "sċop m", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sċop" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m" }, { "args": { "1": "sċop", "2": "sċopas", "3": "sċop", "4": "sċopas", "5": "sċopes", "6": "sċopa", "7": "sċope", "8": "sċopum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong a-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "poem", "word": "lēoþ" }, { "topics": [ "poetry", "writing", "journalism", "literature", "communications", "publishing", "media" ], "word": "lēoþcræft" }, { "tags": [ "poetic" ], "word": "lēoþlīċ" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English masculine a-stem nouns", "Old English masculine nouns", "Old English nouns", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "ang:Occupations" ], "glosses": [ "poet" ], "links": [ [ "poet", "poet" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃop/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lēoþwyrhta" }, { "word": "sċeop" } ], "word": "scop" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "el", "3": "σκοπός" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Greek σκοπός (skopós)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Greek σκοπός (skopós).", "forms": [ { "form": "scopuri", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n-uri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "scop", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scopul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scopuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scopurile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scop", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scopului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scopuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scopurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scopule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "scopurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "scopuri" }, "expansion": "scop n (plural scopuri)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "scopurilor", "gpi": "scopuri", "gsd": "scopului", "gsi": "scop", "n": "", "npd": "scopurile", "npi": "scopuri", "nsd": "scopul", "nsi": "scop", "vp": "scopurilor", "vs": "scopule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian neuter nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Romanian terms borrowed from Greek", "Romanian terms derived from Greek" ], "glosses": [ "purpose" ], "links": [ [ "purpose", "purpose" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "scop" }
Download raw JSONL data for scop meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "scop" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "scop", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/20250113b", "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1", "path": [ "scop" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "scop", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.