See scone on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for scone meaning in All languages combined (15.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dropped scone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "drop scone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "feed two birds with one scone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "girdle scone"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sco",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Scots",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "schö̂ne",
"t": "fine flour bread"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German schö̂ne (“fine flour bread”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "el",
"3": "σκόνη",
"t": "dust"
},
"expansion": "Greek σκόνη (skóni, “dust”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "schoonbroot",
"t": "fine bread; a kind of flat angular loaf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch schoonbroot (“fine bread; a kind of flat angular loaf”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schoon",
"t": "fine"
},
"expansion": "schoon (“fine”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "broot",
"t": "bread"
},
"expansion": "broot (“bread”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gd",
"3": "sgonn",
"t": "lump, mouthful"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic sgonn (“lump, mouthful”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally Scots, possibly from Middle Low German schö̂ne (“fine flour bread”), or from Greek σκόνη (skóni, “dust”) or Middle Dutch schoonbroot (“fine bread; a kind of flat angular loaf”), from schoon (“fine”) + broot (“bread”); alternatively, Scottish Gaelic sgonn (“lump, mouthful”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scone (plural scones)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tattie scone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tatty scone"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 26 23 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1975 [1969], “The Lumberjack Song”, performed by Monty Python",
"text": "On Wednesdays I go shopping / And have buttered scones for tea",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1979, Monty Python's Life of Brian, spoken by Reg (John Cleese)",
"text": "Well, that's all right, then, Brian. Sit down. Have a scone. Make yourself at home. You klutz!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small, rich, pastry or quick bread, sometimes baked on a griddle."
],
"id": "en-scone-en-noun-K5lt-FBP",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"rich",
"rich"
],
[
"pastry",
"pastry"
],
[
"quick bread",
"quick bread"
],
[
"baked",
"baked"
],
[
"griddle",
"griddle"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pastry",
"word": "烤餅"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǎobǐng",
"sense": "pastry",
"word": "烤饼"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 0",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skonsen"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scone"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "pastry",
"word": "skono"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pastry",
"word": "skonssi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scone"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Teegebäck"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "pastry",
"word": "pogácsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scónsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bonnóg"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sukōn",
"sense": "pastry",
"word": "スコーン"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seukon",
"sense": "pastry",
"word": "스콘"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gâche dé lait d'beurre"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skon",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скон"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bonnach"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sgona"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scone"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "scones"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sgonsen"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sgon"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "skon",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סקאָן"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1993, Ann Whiting Orton, “A Fork in the Road: Mom-and-Pop Eateries in Far Reaches of Utah Offer Som of the Finest Fair”, in Deseret News",
"text": "Dinner rolls and deep-fried crusty scones that border on loaf-size or juicy fruit pies tagged with county-fair blue ribbons rise from backroad eating sites.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Frybread served with honey butter spread on it."
],
"id": "en-scone-en-noun-Zm0ysbRG",
"links": [
[
"Frybread",
"frybread"
],
[
"honey butter",
"honey butter"
]
],
"qualifier": "Utah; Idaho; Utah; Idaho",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Utah, Idaho) Frybread served with honey butter spread on it."
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Zealand English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011 February 2, “Power hitting Pakistani leaves mark on lensman”, in Hawke's Bay Today",
"text": "…the white ball left a 5cm gash on his scone despite a floppy white hat absorbing some of the impact.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015 July 15, “Cogstate can count on rich pipeline of cognitive test trials”, in The Australian",
"text": "After Essendon coach James Hird tumbled off his bike and hit his scone on the unforgiving South Yarra terrain on Monday night, the chances are he was administered the Cogstate concussion test.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The head."
],
"id": "en-scone-en-noun-Y~HP1lFs",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, Australia, New Zealand) The head."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɒn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skəʊn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skoʊn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɑn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊn"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-scone.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-uk-scone.ogg/En-uk-scone.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-uk-scone.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-scone.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/En-au-scone.ogg/En-au-scone.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/En-au-scone.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
},
{
"enpr": "skŏn"
},
{
"enpr": "skōn"
}
],
"word": "scone"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sco",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Scots",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "schö̂ne",
"t": "fine flour bread"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German schö̂ne (“fine flour bread”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "el",
"3": "σκόνη",
"t": "dust"
},
"expansion": "Greek σκόνη (skóni, “dust”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "schoonbroot",
"t": "fine bread; a kind of flat angular loaf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch schoonbroot (“fine bread; a kind of flat angular loaf”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schoon",
"t": "fine"
},
"expansion": "schoon (“fine”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "broot",
"t": "bread"
},
"expansion": "broot (“bread”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gd",
"3": "sgonn",
"t": "lump, mouthful"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic sgonn (“lump, mouthful”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally Scots, possibly from Middle Low German schö̂ne (“fine flour bread”), or from Greek σκόνη (skóni, “dust”) or Middle Dutch schoonbroot (“fine bread; a kind of flat angular loaf”), from schoon (“fine”) + broot (“bread”); alternatively, Scottish Gaelic sgonn (“lump, mouthful”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scones",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sconing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sconed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sconed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scone (third-person singular simple present scones, present participle sconing, simple past and past participle sconed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Zealand English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2004 December 3, “Sconed by a space rock - and then the headaches started”, in The Sydney Morning Herald:",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To hit on the head."
],
"id": "en-scone-en-verb-Fd4dYCXg",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, slang, Australia, New Zealand) To hit on the head."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand",
"slang",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɒn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skəʊn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skoʊn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɑn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊn"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-scone.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-uk-scone.ogg/En-uk-scone.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-uk-scone.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-scone.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/En-au-scone.ogg/En-au-scone.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/En-au-scone.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
},
{
"enpr": "skŏn"
},
{
"enpr": "skōn"
}
],
"word": "scone"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "scone",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "schône"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of schône"
],
"id": "en-scone-dum-adj-cTqpNfen",
"links": [
[
"schône",
"schone#Middle Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "scone"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gml",
"3": "schö̂ne",
"t": "fine flour bread"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German schö̂ne (“fine flour bread”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "el",
"3": "σκόνη",
"t": "dust"
},
"expansion": "Greek σκόνη (skóni, “dust”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "dum",
"3": "schoonbroot",
"t": "fine bread; a kind of flat angular loaf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch schoonbroot (“fine bread; a kind of flat angular loaf”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schoon",
"t": "fine"
},
"expansion": "schoon (“fine”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "broot",
"t": "bread"
},
"expansion": "broot (“bread”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gd",
"3": "sgonn",
"t": "lump, mouthful"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic sgonn (“lump, mouthful”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Middle Low German schö̂ne (“fine flour bread”), or from Greek σκόνη (skóni, “dust”) or Middle Dutch schoonbroot (“fine bread; a kind of flat angular loaf”), from schoon (“fine”) + broot (“bread”); alternatively, Scottish Gaelic sgonn (“lump, mouthful”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "scone",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to strike the surface of something with some flat object"
],
"id": "en-scone-sco-verb-XjwShAXv",
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to crush flat with a slap"
],
"id": "en-scone-sco-verb-VQTQ~Wef",
"links": [
[
"crush",
"crush"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[skɔn]"
}
],
"word": "scone"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "a pancake",
"word": "pan scone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "a scone of barley or wheat mixed with hot milk or water",
"word": "scaudit scone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "potato cake",
"word": "tattie scone"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gml",
"3": "schö̂ne",
"t": "fine flour bread"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German schö̂ne (“fine flour bread”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "el",
"3": "σκόνη",
"t": "dust"
},
"expansion": "Greek σκόνη (skóni, “dust”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "dum",
"3": "schoonbroot",
"t": "fine bread; a kind of flat angular loaf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch schoonbroot (“fine bread; a kind of flat angular loaf”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schoon",
"t": "fine"
},
"expansion": "schoon (“fine”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "broot",
"t": "bread"
},
"expansion": "broot (“bread”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gd",
"3": "sgonn",
"t": "lump, mouthful"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic sgonn (“lump, mouthful”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Middle Low German schö̂ne (“fine flour bread”), or from Greek σκόνη (skóni, “dust”) or Middle Dutch schoonbroot (“fine bread; a kind of flat angular loaf”), from schoon (“fine”) + broot (“bread”); alternatively, Scottish Gaelic sgonn (“lump, mouthful”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "scones",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "scone (plural scones)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scone (plural scones)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "85 5 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 6 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 6 2 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sco",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "sco:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a semisweet cake made of wheat or barley flour, usually large and round"
],
"id": "en-scone-sco-noun-LeicFqph",
"links": [
[
"semisweet",
"semisweet"
],
[
"wheat",
"wheat"
],
[
"flour",
"flour"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a slap with the flat of the hand"
],
"id": "en-scone-sco-noun-aDAy15Bi",
"links": [
[
"slap",
"slap"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[skɔn]"
}
],
"word": "scone"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Greek",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle Low German",
"English terms derived from Scots",
"English terms derived from Scottish Gaelic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɒn",
"Rhymes:English/ɒn/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/əʊn",
"Rhymes:English/əʊn/1 syllable",
"sco:Foods"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dropped scone"
},
{
"word": "drop scone"
},
{
"word": "feed two birds with one scone"
},
{
"word": "girdle scone"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sco",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Scots",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "schö̂ne",
"t": "fine flour bread"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German schö̂ne (“fine flour bread”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "el",
"3": "σκόνη",
"t": "dust"
},
"expansion": "Greek σκόνη (skóni, “dust”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "schoonbroot",
"t": "fine bread; a kind of flat angular loaf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch schoonbroot (“fine bread; a kind of flat angular loaf”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schoon",
"t": "fine"
},
"expansion": "schoon (“fine”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "broot",
"t": "bread"
},
"expansion": "broot (“bread”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gd",
"3": "sgonn",
"t": "lump, mouthful"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic sgonn (“lump, mouthful”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally Scots, possibly from Middle Low German schö̂ne (“fine flour bread”), or from Greek σκόνη (skóni, “dust”) or Middle Dutch schoonbroot (“fine bread; a kind of flat angular loaf”), from schoon (“fine”) + broot (“bread”); alternatively, Scottish Gaelic sgonn (“lump, mouthful”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scone (plural scones)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "tattie scone"
},
{
"word": "tatty scone"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1975 [1969], “The Lumberjack Song”, performed by Monty Python",
"text": "On Wednesdays I go shopping / And have buttered scones for tea",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1979, Monty Python's Life of Brian, spoken by Reg (John Cleese)",
"text": "Well, that's all right, then, Brian. Sit down. Have a scone. Make yourself at home. You klutz!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small, rich, pastry or quick bread, sometimes baked on a griddle."
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"rich",
"rich"
],
[
"pastry",
"pastry"
],
[
"quick bread",
"quick bread"
],
[
"baked",
"baked"
],
[
"griddle",
"griddle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1993, Ann Whiting Orton, “A Fork in the Road: Mom-and-Pop Eateries in Far Reaches of Utah Offer Som of the Finest Fair”, in Deseret News",
"text": "Dinner rolls and deep-fried crusty scones that border on loaf-size or juicy fruit pies tagged with county-fair blue ribbons rise from backroad eating sites.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Frybread served with honey butter spread on it."
],
"links": [
[
"Frybread",
"frybread"
],
[
"honey butter",
"honey butter"
]
],
"qualifier": "Utah; Idaho; Utah; Idaho",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Utah, Idaho) Frybread served with honey butter spread on it."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"English informal terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"New Zealand English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011 February 2, “Power hitting Pakistani leaves mark on lensman”, in Hawke's Bay Today",
"text": "…the white ball left a 5cm gash on his scone despite a floppy white hat absorbing some of the impact.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015 July 15, “Cogstate can count on rich pipeline of cognitive test trials”, in The Australian",
"text": "After Essendon coach James Hird tumbled off his bike and hit his scone on the unforgiving South Yarra terrain on Monday night, the chances are he was administered the Cogstate concussion test.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The head."
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, Australia, New Zealand) The head."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɒn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skəʊn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skoʊn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɑn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊn"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-scone.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-uk-scone.ogg/En-uk-scone.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-uk-scone.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-scone.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/En-au-scone.ogg/En-au-scone.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/En-au-scone.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
},
{
"enpr": "skŏn"
},
{
"enpr": "skōn"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pastry",
"word": "烤餅"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǎobǐng",
"sense": "pastry",
"word": "烤饼"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skonsen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scone"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "pastry",
"word": "skono"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pastry",
"word": "skonssi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scone"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Teegebäck"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "pastry",
"word": "pogácsa"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scónsa"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bonnóg"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sukōn",
"sense": "pastry",
"word": "スコーン"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seukon",
"sense": "pastry",
"word": "스콘"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gâche dé lait d'beurre"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skon",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скон"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bonnach"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sgona"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scone"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "scones"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sgonsen"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sgon"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "skon",
"sense": "pastry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סקאָן"
}
],
"word": "scone"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Greek",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle Low German",
"English terms derived from Scots",
"English terms derived from Scottish Gaelic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɒn",
"Rhymes:English/ɒn/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/əʊn",
"Rhymes:English/əʊn/1 syllable",
"sco:Foods"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sco",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Scots",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "schö̂ne",
"t": "fine flour bread"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German schö̂ne (“fine flour bread”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "el",
"3": "σκόνη",
"t": "dust"
},
"expansion": "Greek σκόνη (skóni, “dust”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "schoonbroot",
"t": "fine bread; a kind of flat angular loaf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch schoonbroot (“fine bread; a kind of flat angular loaf”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schoon",
"t": "fine"
},
"expansion": "schoon (“fine”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "broot",
"t": "bread"
},
"expansion": "broot (“bread”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gd",
"3": "sgonn",
"t": "lump, mouthful"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic sgonn (“lump, mouthful”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally Scots, possibly from Middle Low German schö̂ne (“fine flour bread”), or from Greek σκόνη (skóni, “dust”) or Middle Dutch schoonbroot (“fine bread; a kind of flat angular loaf”), from schoon (“fine”) + broot (“bread”); alternatively, Scottish Gaelic sgonn (“lump, mouthful”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scones",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sconing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sconed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sconed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scone (third-person singular simple present scones, present participle sconing, simple past and past participle sconed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"English slang",
"English transitive verbs",
"New Zealand English"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2004 December 3, “Sconed by a space rock - and then the headaches started”, in The Sydney Morning Herald:",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To hit on the head."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, slang, Australia, New Zealand) To hit on the head."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand",
"slang",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɒn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skəʊn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skoʊn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɑn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊn"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-scone.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-uk-scone.ogg/En-uk-scone.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-uk-scone.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-scone.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/En-au-scone.ogg/En-au-scone.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/En-au-scone.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
},
{
"enpr": "skŏn"
},
{
"enpr": "skōn"
}
],
"word": "scone"
}
{
"categories": [
"sco:Foods"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "scone",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "schône"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch adjective forms",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch non-lemma forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of schône"
],
"links": [
[
"schône",
"schone#Middle Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "scone"
}
{
"categories": [
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots nouns",
"Scots terms derived from Greek",
"Scots terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Scots terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Scots terms derived from Scottish Gaelic",
"Scots terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Scots verbs",
"sco:Foods"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gml",
"3": "schö̂ne",
"t": "fine flour bread"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German schö̂ne (“fine flour bread”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "el",
"3": "σκόνη",
"t": "dust"
},
"expansion": "Greek σκόνη (skóni, “dust”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "dum",
"3": "schoonbroot",
"t": "fine bread; a kind of flat angular loaf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch schoonbroot (“fine bread; a kind of flat angular loaf”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schoon",
"t": "fine"
},
"expansion": "schoon (“fine”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "broot",
"t": "bread"
},
"expansion": "broot (“bread”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gd",
"3": "sgonn",
"t": "lump, mouthful"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic sgonn (“lump, mouthful”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Middle Low German schö̂ne (“fine flour bread”), or from Greek σκόνη (skóni, “dust”) or Middle Dutch schoonbroot (“fine bread; a kind of flat angular loaf”), from schoon (“fine”) + broot (“bread”); alternatively, Scottish Gaelic sgonn (“lump, mouthful”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "scone",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to strike the surface of something with some flat object"
],
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to crush flat with a slap"
],
"links": [
[
"crush",
"crush"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[skɔn]"
}
],
"word": "scone"
}
{
"categories": [
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots nouns",
"Scots terms derived from Greek",
"Scots terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Scots terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Scots terms derived from Scottish Gaelic",
"Scots terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Scots verbs",
"sco:Foods"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "a pancake",
"word": "pan scone"
},
{
"english": "a scone of barley or wheat mixed with hot milk or water",
"word": "scaudit scone"
},
{
"english": "potato cake",
"word": "tattie scone"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gml",
"3": "schö̂ne",
"t": "fine flour bread"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German schö̂ne (“fine flour bread”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "el",
"3": "σκόνη",
"t": "dust"
},
"expansion": "Greek σκόνη (skóni, “dust”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "dum",
"3": "schoonbroot",
"t": "fine bread; a kind of flat angular loaf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch schoonbroot (“fine bread; a kind of flat angular loaf”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schoon",
"t": "fine"
},
"expansion": "schoon (“fine”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "broot",
"t": "bread"
},
"expansion": "broot (“bread”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gd",
"3": "sgonn",
"t": "lump, mouthful"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic sgonn (“lump, mouthful”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Middle Low German schö̂ne (“fine flour bread”), or from Greek σκόνη (skóni, “dust”) or Middle Dutch schoonbroot (“fine bread; a kind of flat angular loaf”), from schoon (“fine”) + broot (“bread”); alternatively, Scottish Gaelic sgonn (“lump, mouthful”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "scones",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "scone (plural scones)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scone (plural scones)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a semisweet cake made of wheat or barley flour, usually large and round"
],
"links": [
[
"semisweet",
"semisweet"
],
[
"wheat",
"wheat"
],
[
"flour",
"flour"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a slap with the flat of the hand"
],
"links": [
[
"slap",
"slap"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[skɔn]"
}
],
"word": "scone"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.