"sclerenchyma" meaning in All languages combined

See sclerenchyma on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /sklɪəɹˈɛŋkɪmə/ [UK], /skləɹˈɛŋkəmə/ [General-American] Forms: sclerenchymas [plural], sclerenchymata [plural]
Etymology: sclero- + -enchyma Etymology templates: {{confix|en|sclero|enchyma}} sclero- + -enchyma Head templates: {{en-noun|~|s|sclerenchymata}} sclerenchyma (countable and uncountable, plural sclerenchymas or sclerenchymata)
  1. (botany) A mechanical ground tissue, impermeable to water, which consists of cells having narrow lumen and thick, mineralized walls of lignin; present in stems, vascular bundles (of monocots), seed coverings, and vein and tips of leaves. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Botany, Plant tissues Translations (a mechanical, supportive ground tissue in plants consisting of aggregates of cells having thick, often mineralized walls): sklerenkima (Indonesian), اسکرانشیم (eskelerânšîm) (Persian), twardzica [feminine] (Polish), sklerenchyma (Polish), esclerênquima [masculine] (Portuguese), esclerénquima [masculine] (Spanish), tagasihayan (Tagalog)
    Sense id: en-sclerenchyma-en-noun-OAIkUZK7 Disambiguation of Plant tissues: 65 35 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms prefixed with sclero-, English terms suffixed with -enchyma Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 73 27 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with sclero-: 69 31 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -enchyma: 63 37 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'a mechanical, supportive ground tissue in plants consisting of aggregates of cells having thick, often mineralized walls': 84 16
  2. (zoology) The hard calcareous deposit in the tissues of the stony corals (Anthozoa). Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Zoology
    Sense id: en-sclerenchyma-en-noun-cmoyVqM- Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: sclerenchymatous Coordinate_terms: chlorenchyma, sclereid, collenchyma, merenchyma, parenchyma

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for sclerenchyma meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chlorenchyma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sclereid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "collenchyma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "merenchyma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "parenchyma"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sclerenchymatous"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sclero",
        "3": "enchyma"
      },
      "expansion": "sclero- + -enchyma",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "sclero- + -enchyma",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sclerenchymas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sclerenchymata",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "sclerenchymata"
      },
      "expansion": "sclerenchyma (countable and uncountable, plural sclerenchymas or sclerenchymata)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with sclero-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -enchyma",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Plant tissues",
          "orig": "en:Plant tissues",
          "parents": [
            "Tissues",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A mechanical ground tissue, impermeable to water, which consists of cells having narrow lumen and thick, mineralized walls of lignin; present in stems, vascular bundles (of monocots), seed coverings, and vein and tips of leaves."
      ],
      "id": "en-sclerenchyma-en-noun-OAIkUZK7",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "ground tissue",
          "ground tissue"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ],
        [
          "lumen",
          "lumen"
        ],
        [
          "lignin",
          "lignin"
        ],
        [
          "monocot",
          "monocot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A mechanical ground tissue, impermeable to water, which consists of cells having narrow lumen and thick, mineralized walls of lignin; present in stems, vascular bundles (of monocots), seed coverings, and vein and tips of leaves."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "a mechanical, supportive ground tissue in plants consisting of aggregates of cells having thick, often mineralized walls",
          "word": "sklerenkima"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "eskelerânšîm",
          "sense": "a mechanical, supportive ground tissue in plants consisting of aggregates of cells having thick, often mineralized walls",
          "word": "اسکرانشیم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a mechanical, supportive ground tissue in plants consisting of aggregates of cells having thick, often mineralized walls",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "twardzica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a mechanical, supportive ground tissue in plants consisting of aggregates of cells having thick, often mineralized walls",
          "word": "sklerenchyma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a mechanical, supportive ground tissue in plants consisting of aggregates of cells having thick, often mineralized walls",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "esclerênquima"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a mechanical, supportive ground tissue in plants consisting of aggregates of cells having thick, often mineralized walls",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "esclerénquima"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "a mechanical, supportive ground tissue in plants consisting of aggregates of cells having thick, often mineralized walls",
          "word": "tagasihayan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "en:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hard calcareous deposit in the tissues of the stony corals (Anthozoa)."
      ],
      "id": "en-sclerenchyma-en-noun-cmoyVqM-",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "calcareous",
          "calcareous"
        ],
        [
          "deposit",
          "deposit"
        ],
        [
          "tissue",
          "tissue"
        ],
        [
          "stony coral",
          "stony coral"
        ],
        [
          "Anthozoa",
          "Anthozoa"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The hard calcareous deposit in the tissues of the stony corals (Anthozoa)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sklɪəɹˈɛŋkɪmə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skləɹˈɛŋkəmə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sclerenchyma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms prefixed with sclero-",
    "English terms suffixed with -enchyma",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Plant tissues"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "chlorenchyma"
    },
    {
      "word": "sclereid"
    },
    {
      "word": "collenchyma"
    },
    {
      "word": "merenchyma"
    },
    {
      "word": "parenchyma"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sclerenchymatous"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sclero",
        "3": "enchyma"
      },
      "expansion": "sclero- + -enchyma",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "sclero- + -enchyma",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sclerenchymas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sclerenchymata",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "sclerenchymata"
      },
      "expansion": "sclerenchyma (countable and uncountable, plural sclerenchymas or sclerenchymata)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A mechanical ground tissue, impermeable to water, which consists of cells having narrow lumen and thick, mineralized walls of lignin; present in stems, vascular bundles (of monocots), seed coverings, and vein and tips of leaves."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "ground tissue",
          "ground tissue"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ],
        [
          "lumen",
          "lumen"
        ],
        [
          "lignin",
          "lignin"
        ],
        [
          "monocot",
          "monocot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A mechanical ground tissue, impermeable to water, which consists of cells having narrow lumen and thick, mineralized walls of lignin; present in stems, vascular bundles (of monocots), seed coverings, and vein and tips of leaves."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hard calcareous deposit in the tissues of the stony corals (Anthozoa)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "calcareous",
          "calcareous"
        ],
        [
          "deposit",
          "deposit"
        ],
        [
          "tissue",
          "tissue"
        ],
        [
          "stony coral",
          "stony coral"
        ],
        [
          "Anthozoa",
          "Anthozoa"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The hard calcareous deposit in the tissues of the stony corals (Anthozoa)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sklɪəɹˈɛŋkɪmə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skləɹˈɛŋkəmə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "a mechanical, supportive ground tissue in plants consisting of aggregates of cells having thick, often mineralized walls",
      "word": "sklerenkima"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "eskelerânšîm",
      "sense": "a mechanical, supportive ground tissue in plants consisting of aggregates of cells having thick, often mineralized walls",
      "word": "اسکرانشیم"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a mechanical, supportive ground tissue in plants consisting of aggregates of cells having thick, often mineralized walls",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "twardzica"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a mechanical, supportive ground tissue in plants consisting of aggregates of cells having thick, often mineralized walls",
      "word": "sklerenchyma"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a mechanical, supportive ground tissue in plants consisting of aggregates of cells having thick, often mineralized walls",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "esclerênquima"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a mechanical, supportive ground tissue in plants consisting of aggregates of cells having thick, often mineralized walls",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "esclerénquima"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "a mechanical, supportive ground tissue in plants consisting of aggregates of cells having thick, often mineralized walls",
      "word": "tagasihayan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sclerenchyma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.