"twardzica" meaning in Polish

See twardzica in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tfarˈd͡ʑi.t͡sa/
Rhymes: -it͡sa Etymology: From twardy + -ica. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|twardy|-ica}} twardy + -ica Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} twardzica f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], twardzica [nominative, singular], twardzice [nominative, plural], twardzicy [genitive, singular], twardzic [genitive, plural], twardzicy [dative, singular], twardzicom [dative, plural], twardzicę [accusative, singular], twardzice [accusative, plural], twardzicą [instrumental, singular], twardzicami [instrumental, plural], twardzicy [locative, singular], twardzicach [locative, plural], twardzico [singular, vocative], twardzice [plural, vocative]
  1. sclerenchyma (type of ground tissue) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Plant tissues Synonyms: sklerenchyma
    Sense id: en-twardzica-pl-noun-zfpMpmK~ Disambiguation of Plant tissues: 64 36
  2. compression wood (type of reaction wood) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Woods Synonyms: drewno kompresyjne, drewno naciskowe
    Sense id: en-twardzica-pl-noun-v2hYJcbj Disambiguation of Woods: 36 64 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -ica Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 65 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 64 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 37 63 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 40 60 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 38 62 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 38 62 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ica: 41 59
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "twardy",
        "3": "-ica"
      },
      "expansion": "twardy + -ica",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From twardy + -ica.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twardzica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twardzice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twardzicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twardzic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twardzicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twardzicom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twardzicę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twardzice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twardzicą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twardzicami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twardzicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twardzicach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twardzico",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twardzice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "twardzica f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "twar‧dzi‧ca"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Plant tissues",
          "orig": "pl:Plant tissues",
          "parents": [
            "Tissues",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sclerenchyma (type of ground tissue)"
      ],
      "id": "en-twardzica-pl-noun-zfpMpmK~",
      "links": [
        [
          "sclerenchyma",
          "sclerenchyma"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sklerenchyma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ica",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Woods",
          "orig": "pl:Woods",
          "parents": [
            "Natural materials",
            "Trees",
            "Materials",
            "Nature",
            "Plants",
            "Manufacturing",
            "All topics",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "compression wood (type of reaction wood)"
      ],
      "id": "en-twardzica-pl-noun-v2hYJcbj",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "drewno kompresyjne"
        },
        {
          "word": "drewno naciskowe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tfarˈd͡ʑi.t͡sa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-it͡sa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "twardzica"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ica",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/it͡sa",
    "Rhymes:Polish/it͡sa/3 syllables",
    "pl:Plant tissues",
    "pl:Woods"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "twardy",
        "3": "-ica"
      },
      "expansion": "twardy + -ica",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From twardy + -ica.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twardzica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twardzice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twardzicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twardzic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twardzicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twardzicom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twardzicę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twardzice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twardzicą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twardzicami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twardzicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twardzicach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twardzico",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twardzice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "twardzica f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "twar‧dzi‧ca"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sclerenchyma (type of ground tissue)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sclerenchyma",
          "sclerenchyma"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sklerenchyma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "compression wood (type of reaction wood)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "drewno kompresyjne"
        },
        {
          "word": "drewno naciskowe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tfarˈd͡ʑi.t͡sa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-it͡sa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "twardzica"
}

Download raw JSONL data for twardzica meaning in Polish (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.