See schil on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for schil meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "appelschil" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bananenschil" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "raw_tags": [ "used figuratively" ], "tags": [ "mainly" ], "word": "peulschil" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "schelvis" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "skel", "3": "skil" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: skel, skil", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: skel, skil" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "skel" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: skel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: skel" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "schelle" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch schelle", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "schille" }, "expansion": "schille", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*skella" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *skella", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skallju" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skallju", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skaljō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skaljō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "schelle" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German schelle", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shell" }, "expansion": "English shell", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "skel" }, "expansion": "Old Norse skel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰 (skalja)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schelle, schille, from Old Dutch *skella, from Proto-West Germanic *skallju, from Proto-Germanic *skaljō.\nCognate with Middle Low German schelle, English shell, Old Norse skel, Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰 (skalja).", "forms": [ { "form": "schillen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "schilletje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "schilletje", "g2": "m" }, "expansion": "schil f or m (plural schillen, diminutive schilletje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "schil" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 26 15 15 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch nouns with f+m gender", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "peel, rind, skin, bark" ], "id": "en-schil-nl-noun-CpUhC8x7", "links": [ [ "peel", "peel" ], [ "rind", "rind" ], [ "skin", "skin" ], [ "bark", "bark" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 26 15 15 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch nouns with f+m gender", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "crust (soil)" ], "id": "en-schil-nl-noun-FiHdAuML", "links": [ [ "crust", "crust" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 26 15 15 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch nouns with f+m gender", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "shell (egg or mollusc)" ], "id": "en-schil-nl-noun-08hYcohr", "links": [ [ "shell", "shell" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 26 15 15 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch nouns with f+m gender", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "slice" ], "id": "en-schil-nl-noun-A~2wZdlW", "links": [ [ "slice", "slice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) slice" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 26 15 15 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch nouns with f+m gender", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "membrane covering the eye; used figuratively in the absolute plural (de schillen) for (mental) blindness" ], "id": "en-schil-nl-noun-Eu3~KZKk", "links": [ [ "membrane", "membrane" ], [ "blindness", "blindness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) membrane covering the eye; used figuratively in the absolute plural (de schillen) for (mental) blindness" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sxɪl/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪl" }, { "audio": "Nl-schil (Belgium).ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Nl-schil_%28Belgium%29.ogg/Nl-schil_%28Belgium%29.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Nl-schil_%28Belgium%29.ogg", "tags": [ "Belgium" ], "text": "audio (Belgium)" }, { "audio": "Nl-schil.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/Nl-schil.ogg/Nl-schil.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Nl-schil.ogg", "tags": [ "Netherlands" ], "text": "audio (Netherlands)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "schel" } ], "word": "schil" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "schil", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "schil" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 5 4 1 3 56 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "schillen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of schillen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative", "first-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-schil-nl-verb-S88sAg~i", "links": [ [ "schillen", "schillen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of schillen:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "schillen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of schillen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative", "imperative" ], "id": "en-schil-nl-verb-uob9odTY", "links": [ [ "schillen", "schillen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of schillen:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sxɪl/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪl" }, { "audio": "Nl-schil (Belgium).ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Nl-schil_%28Belgium%29.ogg/Nl-schil_%28Belgium%29.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Nl-schil_%28Belgium%29.ogg", "tags": [ "Belgium" ], "text": "audio (Belgium)" }, { "audio": "Nl-schil.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/Nl-schil.ogg/Nl-schil.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Nl-schil.ogg", "tags": [ "Netherlands" ], "text": "audio (Netherlands)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "schel" } ], "word": "schil" }
{ "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch feminine nouns", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with f+m gender", "Dutch nouns with multiple genders", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Dutch verb forms", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪl", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪl/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "appelschil" }, { "word": "bananenschil" }, { "raw_tags": [ "used figuratively" ], "tags": [ "mainly" ], "word": "peulschil" }, { "word": "schelvis" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "skel", "3": "skil" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: skel, skil", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: skel, skil" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "skel" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: skel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: skel" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "schelle" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch schelle", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "schille" }, "expansion": "schille", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*skella" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *skella", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skallju" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skallju", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skaljō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skaljō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "schelle" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German schelle", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shell" }, "expansion": "English shell", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "skel" }, "expansion": "Old Norse skel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰 (skalja)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schelle, schille, from Old Dutch *skella, from Proto-West Germanic *skallju, from Proto-Germanic *skaljō.\nCognate with Middle Low German schelle, English shell, Old Norse skel, Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰 (skalja).", "forms": [ { "form": "schillen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "schilletje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "schilletje", "g2": "m" }, "expansion": "schil f or m (plural schillen, diminutive schilletje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "schil" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "peel, rind, skin, bark" ], "links": [ [ "peel", "peel" ], [ "rind", "rind" ], [ "skin", "skin" ], [ "bark", "bark" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "crust (soil)" ], "links": [ [ "crust", "crust" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "shell (egg or mollusc)" ], "links": [ [ "shell", "shell" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "slice" ], "links": [ [ "slice", "slice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) slice" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "membrane covering the eye; used figuratively in the absolute plural (de schillen) for (mental) blindness" ], "links": [ [ "membrane", "membrane" ], [ "blindness", "blindness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) membrane covering the eye; used figuratively in the absolute plural (de schillen) for (mental) blindness" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sxɪl/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪl" }, { "audio": "Nl-schil (Belgium).ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Nl-schil_%28Belgium%29.ogg/Nl-schil_%28Belgium%29.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Nl-schil_%28Belgium%29.ogg", "tags": [ "Belgium" ], "text": "audio (Belgium)" }, { "audio": "Nl-schil.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/Nl-schil.ogg/Nl-schil.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Nl-schil.ogg", "tags": [ "Netherlands" ], "text": "audio (Netherlands)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "schel" } ], "word": "schil" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Dutch verb forms", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪl", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪl/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "schil", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "schil" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "schillen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of schillen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative", "first-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "schillen", "schillen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of schillen:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "schillen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of schillen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative", "imperative" ], "links": [ [ "schillen", "schillen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of schillen:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sxɪl/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪl" }, { "audio": "Nl-schil (Belgium).ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Nl-schil_%28Belgium%29.ogg/Nl-schil_%28Belgium%29.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Nl-schil_%28Belgium%29.ogg", "tags": [ "Belgium" ], "text": "audio (Belgium)" }, { "audio": "Nl-schil.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/Nl-schil.ogg/Nl-schil.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Nl-schil.ogg", "tags": [ "Netherlands" ], "text": "audio (Netherlands)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "schel" } ], "word": "schil" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.