"scherm" meaning in All languages combined

See scherm on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

Audio: Nl-scherm.ogg Forms: schermen [plural], schermpje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɛrm Etymology: From Middle Dutch scherm, from Old Dutch skirm, from Proto-West Germanic *skirmi, from Proto-Germanic *skirmiz. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|scherm}} Middle Dutch scherm, {{inh|nl|odt|skirm}} Old Dutch skirm, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*skirmi}} Proto-West Germanic *skirmi, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*skirmiz}} Proto-Germanic *skirmiz Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-en|+}} scherm n (plural schermen, diminutive schermpje n)
  1. screen, protection Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-scherm-nl-noun-S4KvhKiy
  2. awning, sunblind Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-scherm-nl-noun-AI49Jq5F Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 0 12 2 6 31 32 6 11 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 1 11 2 5 26 28 4 23 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 12 1 4 30 31 3 17 0 0 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 0 17 2 7 32 32 9
  3. display screen, monitor Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-scherm-nl-noun-r4i14bvU
  4. (botany) umbel Tags: neuter Categories (lifeform): Plants Synonyms: bloemscherm
    Sense id: en-scherm-nl-noun-IjB05j5m Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: schermen
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: aanraakscherm, beeldscherm, bloemscherm, computerscherm, moerasscherm, regenscherm, schermbloem, straalscherm, valscherm, windscherm, zonnescherm

Verb [Dutch]

Audio: Nl-scherm.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛrm Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} scherm
  1. inflection of schermen:
    first-person singular present indicative
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: schermen
    Sense id: en-scherm-nl-verb-MKzvSQd- Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 0 12 2 6 31 32 6 11 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 1 11 2 5 26 28 4 23 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 12 1 4 30 31 3 17 0 0 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 0 17 2 7 32 32 9
  2. inflection of schermen:
    (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular Form of: schermen
    Sense id: en-scherm-nl-verb-98DUWYL5 Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 0 12 2 6 31 32 6 11 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 1 11 2 5 26 28 4 23 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 12 1 4 30 31 3 17 0 0 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 0 17 2 7 32 32 9
  3. inflection of schermen:
    imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: schermen
    Sense id: en-scherm-nl-verb--Ko~GSuv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [English]

Forms: scherms [plural]
Etymology: From Dutch scherm. Doublet of screen. Etymology templates: {{cog|nl|scherm}} Dutch scherm, {{doublet|en|screen}} Doublet of screen Head templates: {{en-noun}} scherm (plural scherms)
  1. A temporary shelter made from branches.
    Sense id: en-scherm-en-noun-k9nOCigf Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 0 12 2 6 31 32 6 11 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 1 11 2 5 26 28 4 23 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 12 1 4 30 31 3 17 0 0

Noun [Middle Dutch]

Etymology: From Old Dutch skirm, from Proto-West Germanic *skirmi. Etymology templates: {{dercat|dum|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|dum|odt|skirm}} Old Dutch skirm, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*skirmi}} Proto-West Germanic *skirmi Head templates: {{head|dum|noun||{{{stem}}}-||{{{stem2}}}-|cat2=|g=n|g2=m|g3=|head=|head2=|sort=}} scherm n or m, {{dum-noun|n|g2=m}} scherm n or m
  1. protective screen Tags: masculine, neuter
    Sense id: en-scherm-dum-noun-32IpQD-t
  2. protection, cover Tags: masculine, neuter
    Sense id: en-scherm-dum-noun-HSjh6vmx

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "scherm"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch scherm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "screen"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of screen",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch scherm. Doublet of screen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scherms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "scherm (plural scherms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 12 2 6 31 32 6 11 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 11 2 5 26 28 4 23 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 12 1 4 30 31 3 17 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1885, H. Rider Haggard, King Solomon's Mines, Cassel and Company, published 1907, page 53:",
          "text": "[W]e went to work to build a \"scherm\" near one of the pools and about a hundred yards to the right of it. This is done by cutting a quantity of thorn bushes and piling them in the shape of a circular hedge. Then the space enclosed is smoothed, and dry tambouki grass, if obtainable, is made into a bed in the centre, and a fire or fires lighted.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A temporary shelter made from branches."
      ],
      "id": "en-scherm-en-noun-k9nOCigf",
      "links": [
        [
          "temporary",
          "temporary"
        ],
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ],
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "scherm"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aanraakscherm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beeldscherm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bloemscherm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "computerscherm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "moerasscherm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "regenscherm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schermbloem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "straalscherm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "valscherm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "windscherm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zonnescherm"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "sekèrm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: sekèrm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: sekèrm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "sekeram",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: sekeram",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: sekeram"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "skèrmu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: skèrmu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: skèrmu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "scherm"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch scherm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "skirm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch skirm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skirmi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skirmi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skirmiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skirmiz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch scherm, from Old Dutch skirm, from Proto-West Germanic *skirmi, from Proto-Germanic *skirmiz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schermen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schermpje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "scherm n (plural schermen, diminutive schermpje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schermen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "screen, protection"
      ],
      "id": "en-scherm-nl-noun-S4KvhKiy",
      "links": [
        [
          "screen",
          "screen"
        ],
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 12 2 6 31 32 6 11 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 11 2 5 26 28 4 23 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 12 1 4 30 31 3 17 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 17 2 7 32 32 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "awning, sunblind"
      ],
      "id": "en-scherm-nl-noun-AI49Jq5F",
      "links": [
        [
          "awning",
          "awning"
        ],
        [
          "sunblind",
          "sunblind"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "display screen, monitor"
      ],
      "id": "en-scherm-nl-noun-r4i14bvU",
      "links": [
        [
          "screen",
          "screen"
        ],
        [
          "monitor",
          "monitor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "nl:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "umbel"
      ],
      "id": "en-scherm-nl-noun-IjB05j5m",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "umbel",
          "umbel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) umbel"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bloemscherm"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-scherm.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Nl-scherm.ogg/Nl-scherm.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Nl-scherm.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scherm"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "scherm",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 12 2 6 31 32 6 11 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 11 2 5 26 28 4 23 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 12 1 4 30 31 3 17 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 17 2 7 32 32 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "schermen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of schermen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-scherm-nl-verb-MKzvSQd-",
      "links": [
        [
          "schermen",
          "schermen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 12 2 6 31 32 6 11 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 11 2 5 26 28 4 23 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 12 1 4 30 31 3 17 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 17 2 7 32 32 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "schermen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of schermen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-scherm-nl-verb-98DUWYL5",
      "links": [
        [
          "schermen",
          "schermen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of schermen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "schermen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of schermen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-scherm-nl-verb--Ko~GSuv",
      "links": [
        [
          "schermen",
          "schermen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-scherm.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Nl-scherm.ogg/Nl-scherm.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Nl-scherm.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scherm"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "skerm"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: skerm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: skerm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "scherm"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: scherm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: scherm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "sjèrm"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: sjèrm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: sjèrm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "skirm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch skirm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skirmi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skirmi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch skirm, from Proto-West Germanic *skirmi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "m",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "scherm n or m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "scherm n or m",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "protective screen"
      ],
      "id": "en-scherm-dum-noun-32IpQD-t",
      "links": [
        [
          "protective",
          "protective"
        ],
        [
          "screen",
          "screen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "protection, cover"
      ],
      "id": "en-scherm-dum-noun-HSjh6vmx",
      "links": [
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "scherm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Middle Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrm",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrm/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aanraakscherm"
    },
    {
      "word": "beeldscherm"
    },
    {
      "word": "bloemscherm"
    },
    {
      "word": "computerscherm"
    },
    {
      "word": "moerasscherm"
    },
    {
      "word": "regenscherm"
    },
    {
      "word": "schermbloem"
    },
    {
      "word": "straalscherm"
    },
    {
      "word": "valscherm"
    },
    {
      "word": "windscherm"
    },
    {
      "word": "zonnescherm"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "sekèrm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: sekèrm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: sekèrm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "sekeram",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: sekeram",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: sekeram"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "skèrmu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: skèrmu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: skèrmu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "scherm"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch scherm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "skirm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch skirm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skirmi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skirmi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skirmiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skirmiz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch scherm, from Old Dutch skirm, from Proto-West Germanic *skirmi, from Proto-Germanic *skirmiz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schermen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schermpje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "scherm n (plural schermen, diminutive schermpje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "schermen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "screen, protection"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "screen",
          "screen"
        ],
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "awning, sunblind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "awning",
          "awning"
        ],
        [
          "sunblind",
          "sunblind"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "display screen, monitor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "screen",
          "screen"
        ],
        [
          "monitor",
          "monitor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "umbel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "umbel",
          "umbel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) umbel"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bloemscherm"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-scherm.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Nl-scherm.ogg/Nl-scherm.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Nl-scherm.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scherm"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Middle Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrm",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrm/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "scherm",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "schermen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of schermen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "schermen",
          "schermen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "schermen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of schermen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "schermen",
          "schermen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of schermen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "schermen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of schermen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "schermen",
          "schermen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-scherm.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Nl-scherm.ogg/Nl-scherm.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Nl-scherm.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scherm"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Middle Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "scherm"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch scherm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "screen"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of screen",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch scherm. Doublet of screen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scherms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "scherm (plural scherms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1885, H. Rider Haggard, King Solomon's Mines, Cassel and Company, published 1907, page 53:",
          "text": "[W]e went to work to build a \"scherm\" near one of the pools and about a hundred yards to the right of it. This is done by cutting a quantity of thorn bushes and piling them in the shape of a circular hedge. Then the space enclosed is smoothed, and dry tambouki grass, if obtainable, is made into a bed in the centre, and a fire or fires lighted.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A temporary shelter made from branches."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "temporary",
          "temporary"
        ],
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ],
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "scherm"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Middle Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "skerm"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: skerm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: skerm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "scherm"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: scherm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: scherm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "sjèrm"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: sjèrm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: sjèrm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "skirm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch skirm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skirmi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skirmi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch skirm, from Proto-West Germanic *skirmi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "m",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "scherm n or m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "scherm n or m",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "protective screen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protective",
          "protective"
        ],
        [
          "screen",
          "screen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "protection, cover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "scherm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for scherm meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.