See scharren on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "scharren" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch scharren", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*skerran" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *skerran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skeraną", "4": "*skerraną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skerraną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch scharren, from Old Dutch *skerran, from Proto-Germanic *skerraną, *skersaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "schar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scharde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scharde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scharde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scharde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scharde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scharde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "scharden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scharre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "scharde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "scharden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "schar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "scharrend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "geschard", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "scharren", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "schar", "2": "scharre" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "scharrelen" } ], "glosses": [ "to scrape" ], "id": "en-scharren-nl-verb-qkbkEf3d", "links": [ [ "scrape", "scrape" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsxɑrə(n)/" }, { "audio": "nl-scharren.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Nl-scharren.ogg/Nl-scharren.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Nl-scharren.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑrən" } ], "word": "scharren" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "scharren" }, "expansion": "Middle High German scharren", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "scerran", "t": "to scrape off" }, "expansion": "Old High German scerran (“to scrape off”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skeran", "t": "to cut" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skeran (“to cut”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German scharren, intensive of scherren, from Old High German scerran (“to scrape off”), from or related to Proto-West Germanic *skeran (“to cut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "scharrt", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scharrte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gescharrt", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "scharrend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "scharre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "scharre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "scharrst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "scharrest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "scharret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "scharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scharre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scharrte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scharrten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "scharrte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "scharrten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "scharrtest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scharrtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "scharrtest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "scharrtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "scharrte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scharrten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scharrte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scharrten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scharr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scharre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scharren werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gescharrt haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "scharren (weak, third-person singular present scharrt, past tense scharrte, past participle gescharrt, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The dog is scratching at the tree where the squirrel disappeared.", "text": "Der Hund scharrt an dem Baum, in dem das Eichhörnchen verschwunden ist.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to scrape at, to scratch at, to paw at" ], "id": "en-scharren-de-verb-2BKgtWlt", "links": [ [ "scrape", "scrape" ], [ "scratch", "scratch" ], [ "paw", "paw" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to scrape at, to scratch at, to paw at" ], "tags": [ "transitive", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃaʁn̩/" }, { "audio": "De-scharren.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/De-scharren.ogg/De-scharren.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/De-scharren.ogg" } ], "word": "scharren" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "scharrelen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "scharren" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch scharren", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*skerran" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *skerran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skeraną", "4": "*skerraną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skerraną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch scharren, from Old Dutch *skerran, from Proto-Germanic *skerraną, *skersaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "schar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scharde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scharde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scharde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scharde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scharde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scharde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "scharden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scharre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "scharde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "scharden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "schar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "schart", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "scharrend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "geschard", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "scharren", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "schar", "2": "scharre" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch basic verbs", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch verbs", "Dutch weak verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrən", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrən/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "to scrape" ], "links": [ [ "scrape", "scrape" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsxɑrə(n)/" }, { "audio": "nl-scharren.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Nl-scharren.ogg/Nl-scharren.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Nl-scharren.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑrən" } ], "word": "scharren" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "scharren" }, "expansion": "Middle High German scharren", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "scerran", "t": "to scrape off" }, "expansion": "Old High German scerran (“to scrape off”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skeran", "t": "to cut" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skeran (“to cut”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German scharren, intensive of scherren, from Old High German scerran (“to scrape off”), from or related to Proto-West Germanic *skeran (“to cut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "scharrt", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scharrte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gescharrt", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "scharrend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "scharre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "scharre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "scharrst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "scharrest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "scharret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "scharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scharre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scharrte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scharrten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "scharrte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "scharrten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "scharrtest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scharrtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "scharrtest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "scharrtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "scharrte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scharrten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scharrte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scharrten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scharr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scharre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "scharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten gescharrt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scharren werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden scharren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gescharrt haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gescharrt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "scharren (weak, third-person singular present scharrt, past tense scharrte, past participle gescharrt, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms with usage examples", "German transitive verbs", "German verbs", "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "German weak verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The dog is scratching at the tree where the squirrel disappeared.", "text": "Der Hund scharrt an dem Baum, in dem das Eichhörnchen verschwunden ist.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to scrape at, to scratch at, to paw at" ], "links": [ [ "scrape", "scrape" ], [ "scratch", "scratch" ], [ "paw", "paw" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to scrape at, to scratch at, to paw at" ], "tags": [ "transitive", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃaʁn̩/" }, { "audio": "De-scharren.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/De-scharren.ogg/De-scharren.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/De-scharren.ogg" } ], "word": "scharren" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.