"scalpel" meaning in All languages combined

See scalpel on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈskælpəl/ Audio: En-us-scalpel.oga Forms: scalpels [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin scalpellum, from scalprum (“knife”), from scalpere (“to cut”). Displaced native Old English lǣċeseax (literally “doctor knife”). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|scalpellum}} Latin scalpellum, {{ncog|ang|lǣċeseax|lit=doctor knife}} Old English lǣċeseax (literally “doctor knife”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} scalpel (plural scalpels)
  1. A small straight knife with a very sharp blade used for surgery, dissection and craftwork. Wikipedia link: scalpel Categories (topical): Knives, Medical equipment, Surgery Related terms: bistoury, knife Translations (small straight knife): مِشْرَط (mišraṭ) [masculine] (Arabic), հերձադանակ (herjadanak) (Armenian), neştər (Azerbaijani), bisturi (Basque), скальпель (skalʹpjelʹ) (Belarusian), скалпел (skalpel) [masculine] (Bulgarian), bisturí [masculine] (Catalan), 解剖刀 (jiěpōudāo) (Chinese Mandarin), 手術刀 (Chinese Mandarin), 手术刀 (shǒushùdāo) (Chinese Mandarin), skalpel [masculine] (Czech), operationskniv (Danish), skalpel (Danish), scalpel [neuter] (Dutch), scalpeermes [neuter] (Dutch), skalpelo (Esperanto), skalpelli (Finnish), leikkausveitsi (Finnish), scalpel [masculine] (French), სკალპელი (sḳalṗeli) (Georgian), Skalpell [neuter] (German), νυστέρι (nystéri) [neuter] (Greek), μαχαιρίδιο (machairídio) [neuter] (Greek), pilaanermut savik (Greenlandic), אזמל (izmel) [masculine] (Hebrew), szike (Hungarian), skurðarhnífur [masculine] (Icelandic), skalpelo (Ido), bisturi (Italian), scalpello (Italian), メス (mesu) (Japanese), 円刃刀 (enjintō) (alt: えんじんとう) (Japanese), bisturí (Kapampangan), скальпель (skalpel) (Kazakh), 메스 (meseu) (Korean), scalpellum [masculine] (Latin), skalpelis [masculine] (Lithuanian), skalpell [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), skalpell [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), lǣċeseax [neuter] (Old English), اسکالپل (eskâlpel) (Persian), skalpel [masculine] (Polish), bisturi (Portuguese), bisturiu [neuter] (Romanian), ска́льпель (skálʹpelʹ) [masculine] (Russian), skalpel [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), skalpel [masculine] (Slovak), escalpelo [masculine] (Spanish), bisturí (Spanish), skalpell (Swedish), bisturi (Tagalog), pangadlit (Tagalog), сӯзанак (süzanak) (Tajik), స్కాల్పెల్ (skālpel) (Telugu), มีดผ่าตัด (Thai), neşter (Turkish), скальпель (skalʹpelʹ) [masculine] (Ukrainian), dao mổ (Vietnamese), סקאַלפּעל (skalpel) [masculine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-scalpel-en-noun-E0b5GoKl Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Greenlandic translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kapampangan translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Yiddish translations

Noun [French]

IPA: /skal.pɛl/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-scalpel.wav Forms: scalpels [plural]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin scalpellum. Etymology templates: {{lbor|fr|la|scalpellum}} Learned borrowing from Latin scalpellum Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} scalpel m (plural scalpels)
  1. scalpel Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Knives, Medical equipment, Surgery
    Sense id: en-scalpel-fr-noun-6StJ1UoS Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from French scalpel. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|fr|scalpel}} Borrowed from French scalpel Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|scalpele}} scalpel n (plural scalpele) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=scalpelelor|gpi=scalpele|gsd=scalpelului|gsi=scalpel|n=|npd=scalpelele|npi=scalpele|nsd=scalpelul|nsi=scalpel|vp=scalpelelor|vs=scalpelule}} Forms: scalpele [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], scalpel [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un scalpel [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], scalpelul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], scalpele [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște scalpele [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], scalpelele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], scalpel [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui scalpel [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], scalpelului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], scalpele [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor scalpele [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], scalpelelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], scalpelule [singular, vocative], scalpelelor [plural, vocative]
  1. scalpel Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Knives, Medical equipment, Surgery
    Sense id: en-scalpel-ro-noun-6StJ1UoS Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scalpellum"
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      "expansion": "Latin scalpellum",
      "name": "uder"
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      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "lǣċeseax",
        "lit": "doctor knife"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English lǣċeseax (literally “doctor knife”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin scalpellum, from scalprum (“knife”), from scalpere (“to cut”). Displaced native Old English lǣċeseax (literally “doctor knife”).",
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    {
      "form": "scalpels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "scalpel (plural scalpels)",
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        {
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          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Knives",
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            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "name": "Medical equipment",
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        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Surgery",
          "orig": "en:Surgery",
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            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small straight knife with a very sharp blade used for surgery, dissection and craftwork."
      ],
      "id": "en-scalpel-en-noun-E0b5GoKl",
      "links": [
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ],
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ],
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "dissection",
          "dissection"
        ],
        [
          "craftwork",
          "craftwork"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bistoury"
        },
        {
          "word": "knife"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mišraṭ",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مِشْرَط"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "herjadanak",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "հերձադանակ"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "neştər"
        },
        {
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "bisturi"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "skalʹpjelʹ",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "скальпель"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "skalpel",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "скалпел"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bisturí"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiěpōudāo",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "解剖刀"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "手術刀"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shǒushùdāo",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "手术刀"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skalpel"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "operationskniv"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "skalpel"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "scalpel"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "scalpeermes"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "skalpelo"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "skalpelli"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "leikkausveitsi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "scalpel"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "sḳalṗeli",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "სკალპელი"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Skalpell"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "nystéri",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "νυστέρι"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "machairídio",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "μαχαιρίδιο"
        },
        {
          "code": "kl",
          "lang": "Greenlandic",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "pilaanermut savik"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "izmel",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "אזמל"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "szike"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skurðarhnífur"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "skalpelo"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "bisturi"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "scalpello"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "mesu",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "メス"
        },
        {
          "alt": "えんじんとう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "enjintō",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "円刃刀"
        },
        {
          "code": "pam",
          "lang": "Kapampangan",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "bisturí"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "skalpel",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "скальпель"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "meseu",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "메스"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "scalpellum"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skalpelis"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skalpell"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skalpell"
        },
        {
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "lǣċeseax"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "eskâlpel",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "اسکالپل"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skalpel"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "bisturi"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bisturiu"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "skálʹpelʹ",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ска́льпель"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skalpel"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skalpel"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "escalpelo"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "bisturí"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "skalpell"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "bisturi"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "pangadlit"
        },
        {
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "süzanak",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "сӯзанак"
        },
        {
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "skālpel",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "స్కాల్పెల్"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "มีดผ่าตัด"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "neşter"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "skalʹpelʹ",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "скальпель"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "word": "dao mổ"
        },
        {
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "skalpel",
          "sense": "small straight knife",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "סקאַלפּעל"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "scalpel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskælpəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-scalpel.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-us-scalpel.oga/En-us-scalpel.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/En-us-scalpel.oga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scalpel"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scalpellum"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin scalpellum",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin scalpellum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scalpels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "scalpel m (plural scalpels)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Knives",
          "orig": "fr:Knives",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Medical equipment",
          "orig": "fr:Medical equipment",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Tools",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Surgery",
          "orig": "fr:Surgery",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scalpel"
      ],
      "id": "en-scalpel-fr-noun-6StJ1UoS",
      "links": [
        [
          "scalpel",
          "English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skal.pɛl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-scalpel.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-scalpel.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-scalpel.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-scalpel.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-scalpel.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scalpel"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "scalpel"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French scalpel",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French scalpel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scalpele",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalpel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un scalpel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalpelul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalpele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște scalpele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalpelele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalpel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui scalpel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalpelului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalpele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor scalpele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalpelelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalpelule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalpelelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "scalpele"
      },
      "expansion": "scalpel n (plural scalpele)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "scalpelelor",
        "gpi": "scalpele",
        "gsd": "scalpelului",
        "gsi": "scalpel",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "scalpelele",
        "npi": "scalpele",
        "nsd": "scalpelul",
        "nsi": "scalpel",
        "vp": "scalpelelor",
        "vs": "scalpelule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Knives",
          "orig": "ro:Knives",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Medical equipment",
          "orig": "ro:Medical equipment",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Tools",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Surgery",
          "orig": "ro:Surgery",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scalpel"
      ],
      "id": "en-scalpel-ro-noun-6StJ1UoS",
      "links": [
        [
          "scalpel",
          "scalpel#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "scalpel"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scalpellum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scalpellum",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "lǣċeseax",
        "lit": "doctor knife"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English lǣċeseax (literally “doctor knife”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin scalpellum, from scalprum (“knife”), from scalpere (“to cut”). Displaced native Old English lǣċeseax (literally “doctor knife”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scalpels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "scalpel (plural scalpels)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bistoury"
    },
    {
      "word": "knife"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English undefined derivations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
        "Terms with Basque translations",
        "Terms with Belarusian translations",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Danish translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Georgian translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Greenlandic translations",
        "Terms with Hebrew translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Icelandic translations",
        "Terms with Ido translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Kapampangan translations",
        "Terms with Kazakh translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Latin translations",
        "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
        "Terms with Old English translations",
        "Terms with Persian translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "Terms with Slovak translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Tagalog translations",
        "Terms with Tajik translations",
        "Terms with Telugu translations",
        "Terms with Thai translations",
        "Terms with Turkish translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
        "Terms with Yiddish translations",
        "en:Knives",
        "en:Medical equipment",
        "en:Surgery"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small straight knife with a very sharp blade used for surgery, dissection and craftwork."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ],
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ],
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "dissection",
          "dissection"
        ],
        [
          "craftwork",
          "craftwork"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "scalpel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskælpəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-scalpel.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-us-scalpel.oga/En-us-scalpel.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/En-us-scalpel.oga"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mišraṭ",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مِشْرَط"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "herjadanak",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "հերձադանակ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "neştər"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "bisturi"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "skalʹpjelʹ",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "скальпель"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "skalpel",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "скалпел"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bisturí"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiěpōudāo",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "解剖刀"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "手術刀"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shǒushùdāo",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "手术刀"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skalpel"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "operationskniv"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "skalpel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "scalpel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "scalpeermes"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "skalpelo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "skalpelli"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "leikkausveitsi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scalpel"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sḳalṗeli",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "სკალპელი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Skalpell"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "nystéri",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "νυστέρι"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "machairídio",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μαχαιρίδιο"
    },
    {
      "code": "kl",
      "lang": "Greenlandic",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "pilaanermut savik"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "izmel",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אזמל"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "szike"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skurðarhnífur"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "skalpelo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "bisturi"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "scalpello"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "mesu",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "メス"
    },
    {
      "alt": "えんじんとう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "enjintō",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "円刃刀"
    },
    {
      "code": "pam",
      "lang": "Kapampangan",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "bisturí"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "skalpel",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "скальпель"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "meseu",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "메스"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scalpellum"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skalpelis"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skalpell"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skalpell"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "lǣċeseax"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "eskâlpel",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "اسکالپل"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skalpel"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "bisturi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bisturiu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "skálʹpelʹ",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ска́льпель"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skalpel"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skalpel"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "escalpelo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "bisturí"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "skalpell"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "bisturi"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "pangadlit"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "süzanak",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "сӯзанак"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "skālpel",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "స్కాల్పెల్"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "มีดผ่าตัด"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "neşter"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "skalʹpelʹ",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "скальпель"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "word": "dao mổ"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "skalpel",
      "sense": "small straight knife",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "סקאַלפּעל"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scalpel"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scalpellum"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin scalpellum",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin scalpellum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scalpels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "scalpel m (plural scalpels)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French learned borrowings from Latin",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "fr:Knives",
        "fr:Medical equipment",
        "fr:Surgery"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scalpel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scalpel",
          "English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skal.pɛl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-scalpel.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-scalpel.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-scalpel.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-scalpel.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-scalpel.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scalpel"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "scalpel"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French scalpel",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French scalpel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scalpele",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalpel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un scalpel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalpelul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalpele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște scalpele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalpelele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalpel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui scalpel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalpelului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalpele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor scalpele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalpelelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalpelule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scalpelelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "scalpele"
      },
      "expansion": "scalpel n (plural scalpele)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "scalpelelor",
        "gpi": "scalpele",
        "gsd": "scalpelului",
        "gsi": "scalpel",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "scalpelele",
        "npi": "scalpele",
        "nsd": "scalpelul",
        "nsi": "scalpel",
        "vp": "scalpelelor",
        "vs": "scalpelule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French",
        "ro:Knives",
        "ro:Medical equipment",
        "ro:Surgery"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scalpel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scalpel",
          "scalpel#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "scalpel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for scalpel meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.