"scai" meaning in All languages combined

See scai on Wiktionary

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Either from Serbo-Croatian čkȃlj / чка̑љ (although difficult on phonetic grounds) or more likely from a Vulgar Latin *squaleus (later reduced to *scalius), from Latin squaleo. Cf. Spanish escajo, Portuguese escalheiro. Less likely from Greek σκαλίας (skalías). Etymology templates: {{der|ro|sh|čkȃlj}} Serbo-Croatian čkȃlj, {{inh|ro|VL.||*squaleus}} Vulgar Latin *squaleus, {{inh|ro|la|squaleo}} Latin squaleo Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|scai}} scai m (plural scai) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=scailor|gpi=scai|gsd=scaiului|gsi=scai|n=|npd=scaii|npi=scai|nsd=scaiul|nsi=scai|vp=scailor|vs=scaiule|vs2=}} Forms: scai [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], scai [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un scai [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], scaiul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], scai [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște scai [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], scaii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], scai [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui scai [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], scaiului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], scai [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor scai [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], scailor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], scaiule [singular, vocative], scailor [plural, vocative]
  1. thistle Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Thistles
    Sense id: en-scai-ro-noun-gkz~oFBP Disambiguation of Thistles: 50 50
  2. Velcro Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Thistles Synonyms: arici
    Sense id: en-scai-ro-noun-9moLqJ72 Disambiguation of Thistles: 50 50 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 71 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 94 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 12 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ciulin (alt: thistle)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sh",
        "3": "čkȃlj"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian čkȃlj",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*squaleus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *squaleus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "squaleo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin squaleo",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either from Serbo-Croatian čkȃlj / чка̑љ (although difficult on phonetic grounds) or more likely from a Vulgar Latin *squaleus (later reduced to *scalius), from Latin squaleo. Cf. Spanish escajo, Portuguese escalheiro. Less likely from Greek σκαλίας (skalías).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaiul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaiului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scailor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaiule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scailor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "scai"
      },
      "expansion": "scai m (plural scai)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "scailor",
        "gpi": "scai",
        "gsd": "scaiului",
        "gsi": "scai",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "scaii",
        "npi": "scai",
        "nsd": "scaiul",
        "nsi": "scai",
        "vp": "scailor",
        "vs": "scaiule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Thistles",
          "orig": "ro:Thistles",
          "parents": [
            "Composites",
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thistle"
      ],
      "id": "en-scai-ro-noun-gkz~oFBP",
      "links": [
        [
          "thistle",
          "thistle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Thistles",
          "orig": "ro:Thistles",
          "parents": [
            "Composites",
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Velcro"
      ],
      "id": "en-scai-ro-noun-9moLqJ72",
      "links": [
        [
          "Velcro",
          "Velcro"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arici"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "thistle",
      "word": "ciulin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scai"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian masculine nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Serbo-Croatian",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "ro:Thistles"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sh",
        "3": "čkȃlj"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian čkȃlj",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*squaleus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *squaleus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "squaleo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin squaleo",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either from Serbo-Croatian čkȃlj / чка̑љ (although difficult on phonetic grounds) or more likely from a Vulgar Latin *squaleus (later reduced to *scalius), from Latin squaleo. Cf. Spanish escajo, Portuguese escalheiro. Less likely from Greek σκαλίας (skalías).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaiul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaiului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scailor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaiule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scailor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "scai"
      },
      "expansion": "scai m (plural scai)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "scailor",
        "gpi": "scai",
        "gsd": "scaiului",
        "gsi": "scai",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "scaii",
        "npi": "scai",
        "nsd": "scaiul",
        "nsi": "scai",
        "vp": "scailor",
        "vs": "scaiule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thistle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thistle",
          "thistle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Velcro"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Velcro",
          "Velcro"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arici"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "thistle",
      "word": "ciulin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scai"
}

Download raw JSONL data for scai meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.