scai in All languages combined

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Etymology: Either from Serbo-Croatian čkȃlj / чка̑љ (although difficult on phonetic grounds) or more likely from a Vulgar Latin *squaleus (later reduced to *scalius), from Latin squaleo. Cf. Spanish escajo, Portuguese escalheiro. Less likely from Greek σκαλίας (skalías). Etymology templates: {{der|ro|sh|čkȃlj}} Serbo-Croatian čkȃlj, {{m|sh|чка̑љ}} чка̑љ, {{inh|ro|VL.||*squaleus}} Vulgar Latin *squaleus, {{m|la||*scalius}} *scalius, {{inh|ro|la|squaleo}} Latin squaleo, {{m|es|escajo}} escajo, {{m|pt|escalheiro}} escalheiro, {{m|el|σκαλίας}} σκαλίας (skalías) Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|scai}} scai m (plural scai) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=scailor|gpi=scai|gsd=scaiului|gsi=scai|n=|npd=scaii|npi=scai|nsd=scaiul|nsi=scai|vp=scailor|vs=scaiule|vs2=}} Forms: scai [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], scai [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un scai [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], scaiul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], scai [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște scai [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], scaii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], scai [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui scai [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], scaiului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], scai [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor scai [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], scailor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], scaiule [singular, vocative], scailor [plural, vocative]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sh",
        "3": "čkȃlj"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian čkȃlj",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "чка̑љ"
      },
      "expansion": "чка̑љ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*squaleus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *squaleus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*scalius"
      },
      "expansion": "*scalius",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "squaleo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin squaleo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "escajo"
      },
      "expansion": "escajo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "escalheiro"
      },
      "expansion": "escalheiro",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "σκαλίας"
      },
      "expansion": "σκαλίας (skalías)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either from Serbo-Croatian čkȃlj / чка̑љ (although difficult on phonetic grounds) or more likely from a Vulgar Latin *squaleus (later reduced to *scalius), from Latin squaleo. Cf. Spanish escajo, Portuguese escalheiro. Less likely from Greek σκαλίας (skalías).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaiul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaiului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scailor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaiule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scailor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "scai"
      },
      "expansion": "scai m (plural scai)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "scailor",
        "gpi": "scai",
        "gsd": "scaiului",
        "gsi": "scai",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "scaii",
        "npi": "scai",
        "nsd": "scaiul",
        "nsi": "scai",
        "vp": "scailor",
        "vs": "scaiule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Thistles",
          "orig": "ro:Thistles",
          "parents": [
            "Composites",
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thistle"
      ],
      "id": "en-scai-ro-noun-gkz~oFBP",
      "links": [
        [
          "thistle",
          "thistle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Velcro"
      ],
      "id": "en-scai-ro-noun-9moLqJ72",
      "links": [
        [
          "Velcro",
          "Velcro"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arici"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "thistle",
      "word": "ciulin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scai"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian masculine nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Serbo-Croatian",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "ro:Thistles"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sh",
        "3": "čkȃlj"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian čkȃlj",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "чка̑љ"
      },
      "expansion": "чка̑љ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*squaleus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *squaleus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*scalius"
      },
      "expansion": "*scalius",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "squaleo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin squaleo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "escajo"
      },
      "expansion": "escajo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "escalheiro"
      },
      "expansion": "escalheiro",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "σκαλίας"
      },
      "expansion": "σκαλίας (skalías)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either from Serbo-Croatian čkȃlj / чка̑љ (although difficult on phonetic grounds) or more likely from a Vulgar Latin *squaleus (later reduced to *scalius), from Latin squaleo. Cf. Spanish escajo, Portuguese escalheiro. Less likely from Greek σκαλίας (skalías).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaiul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaiului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor scai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scailor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaiule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scailor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "scai"
      },
      "expansion": "scai m (plural scai)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "scailor",
        "gpi": "scai",
        "gsd": "scaiului",
        "gsi": "scai",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "scaii",
        "npi": "scai",
        "nsd": "scaiul",
        "nsi": "scai",
        "vp": "scailor",
        "vs": "scaiule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thistle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thistle",
          "thistle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Velcro"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Velcro",
          "Velcro"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arici"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "thistle",
      "word": "ciulin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scai"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"scai" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Romanian]

Inflected forms