"saufn" meaning in All languages combined

See saufn on Wiktionary

Verb [Bavarian]

IPA: /ˈsɑɔfːɴ̩/, [-fːɱ̩], /ˈsɒːfːɴ̩/, [-fːɱ̩]
Etymology: From Middle High German soufen (“to drink, slurp, sink, go down”), from Old High German sūfan, from Proto-Germanic *sūpaną. Cognates include Yiddish זויפֿן (zoyfn), German saufen, Dutch zuipen, Swedish supa (Old Norse súpa), English sup. Etymology templates: {{inh|bar|gmh|soufen|t=to drink, slurp, sink, go down}} Middle High German soufen (“to drink, slurp, sink, go down”), {{inh|bar|goh|sūfan}} Old High German sūfan, {{inh|bar|gem-pro|*sūpaną}} Proto-Germanic *sūpaną, {{cog|yi|זויפֿן}} Yiddish זויפֿן (zoyfn), {{cog|de|saufen}} German saufen, {{cog|nl|zuipen}} Dutch zuipen, {{cog|sv|supa}} Swedish supa, {{cog|non|súpa}} Old Norse súpa, {{cog|en|sup}} English sup Head templates: {{bar-verb|pp=gsoffn}} saufn (past participle gsoffn) Inflection templates: {{bar-conj|imp-pl=saufts|imp-sg=sauf|part-past=gsoffn|pres-pl=saufn|pres-pl2=saufts|pres-sg1=sauf|pres-sg2=saufst|pres-sg3=sauft|subj-pl=saufadn|subj-pl2=saufats|subj-sg=saufad|subj-sg2=saufadst}} Forms: gsoffn [participle, past], Vienna [Bavarian, Central, East], no-table-tags [table-tags], saufn [infinitive], sauf [first-person, present, singular], - [first-person, past, singular], saufad [first-person, singular, subjunctive], saufst [present, second-person, singular], - [past, second-person, singular], saufadst [second-person, singular, subjunctive], sauft [present, singular, third-person], - [past, singular, third-person], saufad [singular, subjunctive, third-person], saufn [error-unrecognized-form, present], - [error-unrecognized-form, past], saufadn [error-unrecognized-form, subjunctive], saufts [error-unrecognized-form, present], saufats [error-unrecognized-form, subjunctive], sauf [imperative, present, singular], saufts [imperative, plural, present], gsoffn [participle, past, present]
  1. (transitive or intransitive, of an animal) to drink Tags: Bavarian, Central, East, Southern, intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-saufn-bar-verb-5i9kA2DY
  2. (transitive or intransitive, informal, of a person) to drink, especially in large quantities; to quaff; to swig Tags: Bavarian, Central, East, Southern, informal, intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-saufn-bar-verb-lX36jyQ8 Categories (other): Bavarian entries with incorrect language header, Bavarian terms with redundant script codes, East Central Bavarian, Southern Bavarian, Viennese Bavarian Disambiguation of Bavarian entries with incorrect language header: 8 71 20 Disambiguation of Bavarian terms with redundant script codes: 9 57 34 Disambiguation of East Central Bavarian: 0 77 23 Disambiguation of Southern Bavarian: 0 77 23 Disambiguation of Viennese Bavarian: 0 77 23
  3. (intransitive, informal, of a person) to booze; to consume alcohol excessively (in terms of quantity or frequency) Tags: Bavarian, Central, East, Southern, informal, intransitive
    Sense id: en-saufn-bar-verb-Y246Rr7P
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sauffa [Bavarian, Central, West]

Download JSON data for saufn meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "soufen",
        "t": "to drink, slurp, sink, go down"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German soufen (“to drink, slurp, sink, go down”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "sūfan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sūfan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sūpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sūpaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "זויפֿן"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish זויפֿן (zoyfn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "saufen"
      },
      "expansion": "German saufen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zuipen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch zuipen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "supa"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish supa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "súpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse súpa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sup"
      },
      "expansion": "English sup",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German soufen (“to drink, slurp, sink, go down”), from Old High German sūfan, from Proto-Germanic *sūpaną. Cognates include Yiddish זויפֿן (zoyfn), German saufen, Dutch zuipen, Swedish supa (Old Norse súpa), English sup.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gsoffn",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vienna",
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "East"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bar-conj\n\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saufn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sauf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saufad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saufst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saufadst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sauft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saufad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saufn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saufadn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saufts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saufats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sauf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saufts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gsoffn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pp": "gsoffn"
      },
      "expansion": "saufn (past participle gsoffn)",
      "name": "bar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-pl": "saufts",
        "imp-sg": "sauf",
        "part-past": "gsoffn",
        "pres-pl": "saufn",
        "pres-pl2": "saufts",
        "pres-sg1": "sauf",
        "pres-sg2": "saufst",
        "pres-sg3": "sauft",
        "subj-pl": "saufadn",
        "subj-pl2": "saufats",
        "subj-sg": "saufad",
        "subj-sg2": "saufadst"
      },
      "name": "bar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bavarian",
  "lang_code": "bar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to drink"
      ],
      "id": "en-saufn-bar-verb-5i9kA2DY",
      "links": [
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or intransitive, of an animal) to drink"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an animal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "East",
        "Southern",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 71 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 57 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "East Central Bavarian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Bavarian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Viennese Bavarian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drink, especially in large quantities; to quaff; to swig"
      ],
      "id": "en-saufn-bar-verb-lX36jyQ8",
      "links": [
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ],
        [
          "quaff",
          "quaff"
        ],
        [
          "swig",
          "swig"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or intransitive, informal, of a person) to drink, especially in large quantities; to quaff; to swig"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "East",
        "Southern",
        "informal",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to booze; to consume alcohol excessively (in terms of quantity or frequency)"
      ],
      "id": "en-saufn-bar-verb-Y246Rr7P",
      "links": [
        [
          "booze",
          "booze"
        ],
        [
          "alcohol",
          "alcohol"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, informal, of a person) to booze; to consume alcohol excessively (in terms of quantity or frequency)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "East",
        "Southern",
        "informal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɑɔfːɴ̩/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-fːɱ̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɒːfːɴ̩/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-fːɱ̩]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "West"
      ],
      "word": "sauffa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "saufn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bavarian lemmas",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Old High German",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Bavarian terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Bavarian terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Bavarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Bavarian verbs",
    "East Central Bavarian",
    "Southern Bavarian",
    "Viennese Bavarian"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "soufen",
        "t": "to drink, slurp, sink, go down"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German soufen (“to drink, slurp, sink, go down”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "sūfan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sūfan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sūpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sūpaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "זויפֿן"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish זויפֿן (zoyfn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "saufen"
      },
      "expansion": "German saufen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zuipen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch zuipen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "supa"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish supa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "súpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse súpa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sup"
      },
      "expansion": "English sup",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German soufen (“to drink, slurp, sink, go down”), from Old High German sūfan, from Proto-Germanic *sūpaną. Cognates include Yiddish זויפֿן (zoyfn), German saufen, Dutch zuipen, Swedish supa (Old Norse súpa), English sup.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gsoffn",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vienna",
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "East"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bar-conj\n\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saufn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sauf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saufad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saufst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saufadst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sauft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saufad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saufn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saufadn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saufts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saufats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sauf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saufts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gsoffn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pp": "gsoffn"
      },
      "expansion": "saufn (past participle gsoffn)",
      "name": "bar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-pl": "saufts",
        "imp-sg": "sauf",
        "part-past": "gsoffn",
        "pres-pl": "saufn",
        "pres-pl2": "saufts",
        "pres-sg1": "sauf",
        "pres-sg2": "saufst",
        "pres-sg3": "sauft",
        "subj-pl": "saufadn",
        "subj-pl2": "saufats",
        "subj-sg": "saufad",
        "subj-sg2": "saufadst"
      },
      "name": "bar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bavarian",
  "lang_code": "bar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bavarian intransitive verbs",
        "Bavarian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drink"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or intransitive, of an animal) to drink"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an animal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "East",
        "Southern",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bavarian informal terms",
        "Bavarian intransitive verbs",
        "Bavarian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drink, especially in large quantities; to quaff; to swig"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ],
        [
          "quaff",
          "quaff"
        ],
        [
          "swig",
          "swig"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or intransitive, informal, of a person) to drink, especially in large quantities; to quaff; to swig"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "East",
        "Southern",
        "informal",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bavarian informal terms",
        "Bavarian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to booze; to consume alcohol excessively (in terms of quantity or frequency)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "booze",
          "booze"
        ],
        [
          "alcohol",
          "alcohol"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, informal, of a person) to booze; to consume alcohol excessively (in terms of quantity or frequency)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "East",
        "Southern",
        "informal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɑɔfːɴ̩/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-fːɱ̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɒːfːɴ̩/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-fːɱ̩]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "West"
      ],
      "word": "sauffa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "saufn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.