See sakne on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kvadrātsakne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kubsakne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*šaknīs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *šaknīs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱak-",
"t": "branch, stick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱak- (“branch, stick”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šaknis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šaknis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "sagnis"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian sagnis",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *šaknīs from Proto-Indo-European *ḱak- (“branch, stick”) (whence also sakas (q.v.)). Cognate with Lithuanian šaknis, Old Prussian sagnis (*saknis). Originally a feminine i-stem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sakne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saknes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saknes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakņu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saknei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saknēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saknes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saknēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saknē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saknēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "saknes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sakne f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "5th"
},
"expansion": "sakne f (5th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sak",
"2": "e",
"3": "5th",
"4": "",
"5": "n",
"6": "ņ"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sak",
"2": "e",
"4": "",
"5": "n",
"6": "ņ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakne",
"10": "saknēm",
"11": "saknē",
"12": "saknēs",
"13": "sakne",
"14": "saknes",
"2": "saknes",
"3": "sakni",
"4": "saknes",
"5": "saknes",
"6": "sakņu",
"7": "saknei",
"8": "saknēm",
"9": "sakni",
"type": "5th declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"root"
],
"id": "en-sakne-lv-noun-SBNJTRN-",
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Arithmetic",
"orig": "lv:Arithmetic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 20 18 28 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root (of a number or expression, a number which, when raised to a specified power, yields the specified number or expression)"
],
"id": "en-sakne-lv-noun-YQHkvNvy",
"links": [
[
"arithmetic",
"arithmetic"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(arithmetic) root (of a number or expression, a number which, when raised to a specified power, yields the specified number or expression)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"arithmetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Mathematical analysis",
"orig": "lv:Mathematical analysis",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 20 18 28 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 43 13 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 59 9 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root (zero of a function)"
],
"id": "en-sakne-lv-noun-BdTEi71b",
"links": [
[
"mathematical analysis",
"mathematical analysis"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematical analysis) root (zero of a function)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematical-analysis",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "lv:Mathematics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 20 18 28 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"radix"
],
"id": "en-sakne-lv-noun-2n-F6vPQ",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"radix",
"radix"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) radix"
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "lv:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "lv:Linguistics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 22 24 16 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 20 18 28 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root"
],
"id": "en-sakne-lv-noun-SBNJTRN-1",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics, grammar) root"
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "sakne"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "saknar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sakna",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sakna",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "saknast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "saknande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sakne",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakn",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sakne (present tense saknar, past tense sakna, past participle sakna, passive infinitive saknast, present participle saknande, imperative sakne/sakn)",
"name": "nn-verb-1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sakna"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sakna"
],
"id": "en-sakne-nn-verb-ntXzjcvs",
"links": [
[
"sakna",
"sakna#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "sakne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fifth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian noun forms",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kvadrātsakne"
},
{
"word": "kubsakne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*šaknīs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *šaknīs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱak-",
"t": "branch, stick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱak- (“branch, stick”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šaknis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šaknis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "sagnis"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian sagnis",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *šaknīs from Proto-Indo-European *ḱak- (“branch, stick”) (whence also sakas (q.v.)). Cognate with Lithuanian šaknis, Old Prussian sagnis (*saknis). Originally a feminine i-stem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sakne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saknes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saknes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakņu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saknei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saknēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saknes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saknēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saknē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saknēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "saknes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sakne f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "5th"
},
"expansion": "sakne f (5th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sak",
"2": "e",
"3": "5th",
"4": "",
"5": "n",
"6": "ņ"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sak",
"2": "e",
"4": "",
"5": "n",
"6": "ņ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakne",
"10": "saknēm",
"11": "saknē",
"12": "saknēs",
"13": "sakne",
"14": "saknes",
"2": "saknes",
"3": "sakni",
"4": "saknes",
"5": "saknes",
"6": "sakņu",
"7": "saknei",
"8": "saknēm",
"9": "sakni",
"type": "5th declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"root"
],
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"lv:Arithmetic"
],
"glosses": [
"root (of a number or expression, a number which, when raised to a specified power, yields the specified number or expression)"
],
"links": [
[
"arithmetic",
"arithmetic"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(arithmetic) root (of a number or expression, a number which, when raised to a specified power, yields the specified number or expression)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"arithmetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"lv:Mathematical analysis"
],
"glosses": [
"root (zero of a function)"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematical analysis",
"mathematical analysis"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematical analysis) root (zero of a function)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematical-analysis",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"lv:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"radix"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"radix",
"radix"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) radix"
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"lv:Grammar",
"lv:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"root"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics, grammar) root"
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "sakne"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "saknar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sakna",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sakna",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "saknast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "saknande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sakne",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakn",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sakne (present tense saknar, past tense sakna, past participle sakna, passive infinitive saknast, present participle saknande, imperative sakne/sakn)",
"name": "nn-verb-1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sakna"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk verbs",
"Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sakna"
],
"links": [
[
"sakna",
"sakna#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "sakne"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sakne meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.