See sakne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kvadrātsakne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kubsakne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*šaknīs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *šaknīs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱak-",
"t": "branch, stick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱak- (“branch, stick”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šaknis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šaknis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "sagnis"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian sagnis",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *šaknīs from Proto-Indo-European *ḱak- (“branch, stick”) (whence also sakas (q.v.)). Cognate with Lithuanian šaknis, Old Prussian sagnis (*saknis). Originally a feminine i-stem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sakne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saknes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saknes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakņu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saknei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saknēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saknes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saknēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saknē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saknēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "saknes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sakne f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "5th"
},
"expansion": "sakne f (5th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sak",
"2": "e",
"3": "5th",
"4": "",
"5": "n",
"6": "ņ"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sak",
"2": "e",
"4": "",
"5": "n",
"6": "ņ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakne",
"10": "saknēm",
"11": "saknē",
"12": "saknēs",
"13": "sakne",
"14": "saknes",
"2": "saknes",
"3": "sakni",
"4": "saknes",
"5": "saknes",
"6": "sakņu",
"7": "saknei",
"8": "saknēm",
"9": "sakni",
"type": "5th declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"root"
],
"id": "en-sakne-lv-noun-SBNJTRN-",
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Arithmetic",
"orig": "lv:Arithmetic",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 24 23 23 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 24 17 27 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 29 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root (of a number or expression, a number which, when raised to a specified power, yields the specified number or expression)"
],
"id": "en-sakne-lv-noun-YQHkvNvy",
"links": [
[
"arithmetic",
"arithmetic"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(arithmetic) root (of a number or expression, a number which, when raised to a specified power, yields the specified number or expression)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"arithmetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Mathematical analysis",
"orig": "lv:Mathematical analysis",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 24 23 23 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 24 17 27 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 29 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 15 36 21 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root (zero of a function)"
],
"id": "en-sakne-lv-noun-BdTEi71b",
"links": [
[
"mathematical analysis",
"mathematical analysis"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematical analysis) root (zero of a function)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematical-analysis",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "lv:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 24 23 23 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 24 17 27 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 29 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"radix"
],
"id": "en-sakne-lv-noun-2n-F6vPQ",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"radix",
"radix"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) radix"
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "lv:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "lv:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 24 23 23 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 24 17 27 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 29 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root"
],
"id": "en-sakne-lv-noun-SBNJTRN-1",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics, grammar) root"
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "sakne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fifth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian noun forms",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kvadrātsakne"
},
{
"word": "kubsakne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*šaknīs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *šaknīs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱak-",
"t": "branch, stick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱak- (“branch, stick”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šaknis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šaknis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "sagnis"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian sagnis",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *šaknīs from Proto-Indo-European *ḱak- (“branch, stick”) (whence also sakas (q.v.)). Cognate with Lithuanian šaknis, Old Prussian sagnis (*saknis). Originally a feminine i-stem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sakne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saknes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saknes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakņu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saknei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saknēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saknes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saknēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saknē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saknēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "saknes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sakne f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "5th"
},
"expansion": "sakne f (5th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sak",
"2": "e",
"3": "5th",
"4": "",
"5": "n",
"6": "ņ"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sak",
"2": "e",
"4": "",
"5": "n",
"6": "ņ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakne",
"10": "saknēm",
"11": "saknē",
"12": "saknēs",
"13": "sakne",
"14": "saknes",
"2": "saknes",
"3": "sakni",
"4": "saknes",
"5": "saknes",
"6": "sakņu",
"7": "saknei",
"8": "saknēm",
"9": "sakni",
"type": "5th declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"root"
],
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"lv:Arithmetic"
],
"glosses": [
"root (of a number or expression, a number which, when raised to a specified power, yields the specified number or expression)"
],
"links": [
[
"arithmetic",
"arithmetic"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(arithmetic) root (of a number or expression, a number which, when raised to a specified power, yields the specified number or expression)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"arithmetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"lv:Mathematical analysis"
],
"glosses": [
"root (zero of a function)"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematical analysis",
"mathematical analysis"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematical analysis) root (zero of a function)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematical-analysis",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"lv:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"radix"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"radix",
"radix"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) radix"
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"lv:Grammar",
"lv:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"root"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics, grammar) root"
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "sakne"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sakne meaning in Latvian (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.