See sagitta on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sagitta meaning in All languages combined (16.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "sagitta",
"t": "an arrow, shaft, bolt"
},
"expansion": "Latin sagitta (“an arrow, shaft, bolt”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from Latin sagitta (“an arrow, shaft, bolt”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sagittas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sagittae",
"tags": [
"error-unknown-tag",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "sagittae",
"pl2qual": "arrowworm"
},
"expansion": "sagitta (plural sagittas or (arrowworm) sagittae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sagittal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The keystone of an arch."
],
"id": "en-sagitta-en-noun-t6XJ3Wzk",
"links": [
[
"keystone",
"keystone"
],
[
"arch",
"arch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "en:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 37 25 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The distance from a point in a curve to the chord; also, the versed sine of an arc; so called from its resemblance to an arrow resting on the bow and string."
],
"id": "en-sagitta-en-noun-QU6646zh",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"distance",
"distance"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"curve",
"curve"
],
[
"chord",
"chord"
],
[
"verse",
"verse"
],
[
"sine",
"sine"
],
[
"arc",
"arc"
],
[
"resemblance",
"resemblance#English"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow#English"
],
[
"bow",
"bow#English"
],
[
"string",
"string#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) The distance from a point in a curve to the chord; also, the versed sine of an arc; so called from its resemblance to an arrow resting on the bow and string."
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 96 2 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǐ",
"sense": "distance from a point in a curve to the chord",
"word": "矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 2 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "distance from a point in a curve to the chord",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "strzałka"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "en:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 37 25 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The larger of the two otoliths, or earbones, found in most fishes."
],
"id": "en-sagitta-en-noun-tXVDoxDL",
"links": [
[
"zootomy",
"zootomy"
],
[
"otolith",
"otolith"
],
[
"earbone",
"earbone"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zootomy) The larger of the two otoliths, or earbones, found in most fishes."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology",
"zootomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 37 25 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 23 30 42",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Worms",
"orig": "en:Worms",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any arrowworm, of the genus Sagitta."
],
"id": "en-sagitta-en-noun-FkXgdjsh",
"links": [
[
"arrowworm",
"arrowworm"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Sagitta",
"Sagitta"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 15 17 67",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "arrowworm",
"word": "矢蟲"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 15 17 67",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǐchóng",
"sense": "arrowworm",
"word": "矢虫"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈd͡ʒɪt.ə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪtə"
}
],
"word": "sagitta"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sagitta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sagittifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sagittiger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sagittipotēns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sagittula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sagittālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sagittārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sagittō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Scytalosagittipelliger"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "sãdzeatã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: sãdzeatã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: sãdzeatã"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "săgeată"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: săgeată",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: săgeată"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "saetta"
},
"expansion": "Italian: saetta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: saetta"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "sajjetta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maltese: sajjetta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maltese: sajjetta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "sajitta"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: sajitta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: sajitta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "saete"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: saete",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: saete"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "sàita"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: sàita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: sàita"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "saëta",
"3": "sita"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: saëta, sita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: saëta, sita"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "sajëta"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: sajëta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: sajëta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "sajetta"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: sajetta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: sajetta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "sita",
"3": "saéta"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: sita, saéta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: sita, saéta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "saete",
"3": "saiete"
},
"expansion": "Old French: saete, saiete",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "sajette",
"nolb": "1",
"qq": "latinized"
},
"expansion": "sajette (latinized)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: saete, saiete; sajette (latinized)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sagette"
},
"expansion": "French: sagette",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: sagette"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "sageta"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: sageta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: sageta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "sageta"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: sageta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: sageta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "saeta"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: saeta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: saeta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "saeta"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: saeta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: saeta"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "seta"
},
"expansion": "Galician: seta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: seta"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "seta"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: seta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: seta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "saeta"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: saeta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: saeta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "saitta"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: saitta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: saitta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ancient borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shigjetë",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: shigjetë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: shigjetë"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsd",
"2": "σογίτθα",
"3": "",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tsakonian: σογίτθα (sogíttha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tsakonian: σογίτθα (sogíttha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σαΐτα",
"3": "",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: σαΐτα (saḯta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: σαΐτα (saḯta)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "saiget",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: saiget",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: saiget (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*saɣeθ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *saɣeθ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *saɣeθ (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Later borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "sagita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: sagita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: sagita"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sagitta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: sagitta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: sagitta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "sago",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: sago",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: sago"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sagitta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: sagitta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: sagitta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Sagitta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Sagitta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Sagitta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sagita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: sagita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: sagita"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "sagit",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Volapük: sagit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Volapük: sagit"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sāgiō",
"3": "",
"4": "to perceive quickly or keenly"
},
"expansion": "sāgiō (“to perceive quickly or keenly”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown etymology. Probably from a pre-Latin Mediterranean language.\nA minority view connects it to sāgiō (“to perceive quickly or keenly”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sagittae",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sagitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sagittae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sagittae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sagittārum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sagittae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sagittīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sagittam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sagittās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sagittā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sagittīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sagitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sagittae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sagitta<1>"
},
"expansion": "sagitta f (genitive sagittae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sagitta<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sagāx"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sāgiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sāgus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 16 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.187–188",
"text": "Cōnstitit hīc, arcumque manū celerīsque sagittās\ncorripuit, fīdus quae tēla gerēbat Achātēs.\n[Aeneas] halted here, and grasped in hand his bow and swift arrows, weapons which were being carried by the faithful Achates.\n(See: Aeneas; Achates (Aeneid).)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an arrow, shaft, bolt"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-sagitta-la-noun-DcYFYI7l",
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"bolt",
"bolt"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin metonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "la:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 35 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 16 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the extreme thin part of a vine branch or shoot"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-sagitta-la-noun-EknUhWGz",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"extreme",
"extreme"
],
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"vine",
"vine"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymically)",
"(botany) the extreme thin part of a vine branch or shoot"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"metonymically"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin metonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 35 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 16 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 13 55 25",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Alismatales order plants",
"orig": "la:Alismatales order plants",
"parents": [
"Water plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 58 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Archery",
"orig": "la:Archery",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Weapons",
"Human activity",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the arrowhead (plant of the genus Sagittaria)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-sagitta-la-noun-f2FSTU~o",
"links": [
[
"arrowhead",
"arrowhead"
],
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
],
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"Sagittaria",
"Sagittaria#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymically)",
"the arrowhead (plant of the genus Sagittaria)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin metonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "la:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 35 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 16 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a lancet (instrument for bloodletting)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-sagitta-la-noun-JKh3lacz",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"lancet",
"lancet"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument#English"
],
[
"bloodletting",
"bloodletting#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymically)",
"(Late Latin, medicine) a lancet (instrument for bloodletting)"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"metonymically"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saˈɡit.ta/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[s̠äˈɡɪt̪ːä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/saˈd͡ʒit.ta/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[säˈd͡ʒit̪ːä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:sagitta"
],
"word": "sagitta"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for quotations in Latin",
"Rhymes:English/ɪtə",
"Rhymes:English/ɪtə/3 syllables",
"en:Worms",
"la:Alismatales order plants",
"la:Archery"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "sagitta",
"t": "an arrow, shaft, bolt"
},
"expansion": "Latin sagitta (“an arrow, shaft, bolt”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from Latin sagitta (“an arrow, shaft, bolt”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sagittas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sagittae",
"tags": [
"error-unknown-tag",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "sagittae",
"pl2qual": "arrowworm"
},
"expansion": "sagitta (plural sagittas or (arrowworm) sagittae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sagittal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The keystone of an arch."
],
"links": [
[
"keystone",
"keystone"
],
[
"arch",
"arch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"The distance from a point in a curve to the chord; also, the versed sine of an arc; so called from its resemblance to an arrow resting on the bow and string."
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"distance",
"distance"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"curve",
"curve"
],
[
"chord",
"chord"
],
[
"verse",
"verse"
],
[
"sine",
"sine"
],
[
"arc",
"arc"
],
[
"resemblance",
"resemblance#English"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow#English"
],
[
"bow",
"bow#English"
],
[
"string",
"string#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) The distance from a point in a curve to the chord; also, the versed sine of an arc; so called from its resemblance to an arrow resting on the bow and string."
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Animal body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"The larger of the two otoliths, or earbones, found in most fishes."
],
"links": [
[
"zootomy",
"zootomy"
],
[
"otolith",
"otolith"
],
[
"earbone",
"earbone"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zootomy) The larger of the two otoliths, or earbones, found in most fishes."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology",
"zootomy"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any arrowworm, of the genus Sagitta."
],
"links": [
[
"arrowworm",
"arrowworm"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Sagitta",
"Sagitta"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈd͡ʒɪt.ə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪtə"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǐ",
"sense": "distance from a point in a curve to the chord",
"word": "矢"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "distance from a point in a curve to the chord",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "strzałka"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "arrowworm",
"word": "矢蟲"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǐchóng",
"sense": "arrowworm",
"word": "矢虫"
}
],
"word": "sagitta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Requests for quotations in Latin",
"la:Alismatales order plants",
"la:Archery"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Sagitta"
},
{
"word": "sagittifer"
},
{
"word": "Sagittiger"
},
{
"word": "Sagittipotēns"
},
{
"word": "sagittula"
},
{
"word": "sagittālis"
},
{
"word": "sagittārius"
},
{
"word": "sagittō"
},
{
"word": "Scytalosagittipelliger"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "sãdzeatã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: sãdzeatã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: sãdzeatã"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "săgeată"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: săgeată",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: săgeată"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "saetta"
},
"expansion": "Italian: saetta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: saetta"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "sajjetta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maltese: sajjetta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maltese: sajjetta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "sajitta"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: sajitta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: sajitta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "saete"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: saete",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: saete"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "sàita"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: sàita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: sàita"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "saëta",
"3": "sita"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: saëta, sita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: saëta, sita"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "sajëta"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: sajëta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: sajëta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "sajetta"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: sajetta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: sajetta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "sita",
"3": "saéta"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: sita, saéta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: sita, saéta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "saete",
"3": "saiete"
},
"expansion": "Old French: saete, saiete",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "sajette",
"nolb": "1",
"qq": "latinized"
},
"expansion": "sajette (latinized)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: saete, saiete; sajette (latinized)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sagette"
},
"expansion": "French: sagette",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: sagette"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "sageta"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: sageta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: sageta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "sageta"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: sageta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: sageta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "saeta"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: saeta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: saeta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "saeta"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: saeta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: saeta"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "seta"
},
"expansion": "Galician: seta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: seta"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "seta"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: seta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: seta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "saeta"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: saeta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: saeta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "saitta"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: saitta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: saitta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ancient borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shigjetë",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: shigjetë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: shigjetë"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsd",
"2": "σογίτθα",
"3": "",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tsakonian: σογίτθα (sogíttha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tsakonian: σογίτθα (sogíttha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σαΐτα",
"3": "",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: σαΐτα (saḯta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: σαΐτα (saḯta)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "saiget",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: saiget",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: saiget (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*saɣeθ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *saɣeθ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *saɣeθ (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Later borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "sagita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: sagita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: sagita"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sagitta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: sagitta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: sagitta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "sago",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: sago",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: sago"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sagitta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: sagitta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: sagitta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Sagitta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Sagitta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Sagitta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sagita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: sagita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: sagita"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "sagit",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Volapük: sagit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Volapük: sagit"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sāgiō",
"3": "",
"4": "to perceive quickly or keenly"
},
"expansion": "sāgiō (“to perceive quickly or keenly”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown etymology. Probably from a pre-Latin Mediterranean language.\nA minority view connects it to sāgiō (“to perceive quickly or keenly”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sagittae",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sagitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sagittae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sagittae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sagittārum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sagittae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sagittīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sagittam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sagittās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sagittā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sagittīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sagitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sagittae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sagitta<1>"
},
"expansion": "sagitta f (genitive sagittae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sagitta<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sagāx"
},
{
"word": "sāgiō"
},
{
"word": "sāgus"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.187–188",
"text": "Cōnstitit hīc, arcumque manū celerīsque sagittās\ncorripuit, fīdus quae tēla gerēbat Achātēs.\n[Aeneas] halted here, and grasped in hand his bow and swift arrows, weapons which were being carried by the faithful Achates.\n(See: Aeneas; Achates (Aeneid).)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an arrow, shaft, bolt"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"bolt",
"bolt"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin metonyms",
"la:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"the extreme thin part of a vine branch or shoot"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"extreme",
"extreme"
],
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"vine",
"vine"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymically)",
"(botany) the extreme thin part of a vine branch or shoot"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"metonymically"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin metonyms"
],
"glosses": [
"the arrowhead (plant of the genus Sagittaria)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"arrowhead",
"arrowhead"
],
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
],
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"Sagittaria",
"Sagittaria#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymically)",
"the arrowhead (plant of the genus Sagittaria)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Latin metonyms",
"la:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"a lancet (instrument for bloodletting)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"lancet",
"lancet"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument#English"
],
[
"bloodletting",
"bloodletting#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymically)",
"(Late Latin, medicine) a lancet (instrument for bloodletting)"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"metonymically"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saˈɡit.ta/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[s̠äˈɡɪt̪ːä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/saˈd͡ʒit.ta/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[säˈd͡ʒit̪ːä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:sagitta"
],
"word": "sagitta"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, sagitta/Latin",
"path": [
"sagitta"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sagitta",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.