"saden" meaning in All languages combined

See saden on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: sadens [plural]
Etymology: Arabic سَادِن (sādin). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ar|سَادِن}} Arabic سَادِن (sādin), {{root|en|ar|س د ن}} Head templates: {{en-noun}} saden (plural sadens)
  1. (Islam) The custodian of a shrine. Categories (topical): Islam, Occupations
    Sense id: en-saden-en-noun-e5QzLQWt Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival) Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 63 5 24 8 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 58 5 27 10 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 65 6 22 7 Topics: Islam, lifestyle, religion

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈsaːdən/, /ˈsadən/
Etymology: From Old English sadian, from Proto-West Germanic *sadōn; equivalent to sad + -en (infinitival suffix). Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|sadian}} Old English sadian, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*sadōn}} Proto-West Germanic *sadōn, {{af|enm|sad|-en|id2=infinitival|pos2=infinitival suffix}} sad + -en (infinitival suffix) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} saden Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|sad|y=0}} Forms: weak [table-tags], saden [infinitive], to saden [infinitive], sade [infinitive], sade [first-person, present, singular], saded [first-person, past, singular], sadest [present, second-person, singular], sadedest [past, second-person, singular], sadeth [present, singular, third-person], saded [past, singular, third-person], sade [present, singular, subjunctive], saded [past, singular, subjunctive], sade [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], saden [plural, present], sade [plural, present], sadeden [past, plural], sadede [past, plural], sadeth [imperative, plural, present], sade [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], sadynge [participle, present], sadende [participle, present], saded [participle, past]
  1. To tire; to make or become weary.
    Sense id: en-saden-enm-verb-N5xsdqCk
  2. To solidify; to make solid:
    To make secure or firm.
    Categories (topical): Sleep
    Sense id: en-saden-enm-verb-j~K19vbi Disambiguation of Sleep: 44 56 0
  3. To solidify; to make solid:
    (rare) To strengthen; to make strong.
    Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-saden-enm-verb-nDNTP9Fq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: saade, sad, sadde, saddyn, sade

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for saden meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سَادِن"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَادِن (sādin)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "س د ن"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Arabic سَادِن (sādin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sadens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "saden (plural sadens)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "en:Islam",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "en:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 5 24 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 5 27 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 6 22 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The custodian of a shrine."
      ],
      "id": "en-saden-en-noun-e5QzLQWt",
      "links": [
        [
          "custodian",
          "custodian"
        ],
        [
          "shrine",
          "shrine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) The custodian of a shrine."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "saden"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sade",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "English: sade (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: sade (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "sad"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: sad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: sad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sadian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sadian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sadōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sadōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "sad",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "sad + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English sadian, from Proto-West Germanic *sadōn; equivalent to sad + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to saden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sadest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sadedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sadeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sadeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sadede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sadeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sadynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sadende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "saden",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sad",
        "y": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To tire; to make or become weary."
      ],
      "id": "en-saden-enm-verb-N5xsdqCk",
      "links": [
        [
          "tire",
          "tire"
        ],
        [
          "weary",
          "weary"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Sleep",
          "orig": "enm:Sleep",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To solidify; to make solid:",
        "To make secure or firm."
      ],
      "id": "en-saden-enm-verb-j~K19vbi",
      "links": [
        [
          "solidify",
          "solidify"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "solid",
          "solid"
        ],
        [
          "secure",
          "secure"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To solidify; to make solid:",
        "To strengthen; to make strong."
      ],
      "id": "en-saden-enm-verb-nDNTP9Fq",
      "links": [
        [
          "solidify",
          "solidify"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "solid",
          "solid"
        ],
        [
          "strengthen",
          "strengthen"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To solidify; to make solid:",
        "(rare) To strengthen; to make strong."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaːdən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsadən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "saade"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sadde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "saddyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sade"
    }
  ],
  "word": "saden"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "enm:Sleep"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سَادِن"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَادِن (sādin)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "س د ن"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Arabic سَادِن (sādin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sadens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "saden (plural sadens)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "English terms derived from Arabic",
        "English terms derived from the Arabic root س د ن",
        "en:Islam",
        "en:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The custodian of a shrine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "custodian",
          "custodian"
        ],
        [
          "shrine",
          "shrine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) The custodian of a shrine."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "saden"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "enm:Sleep"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sade",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "English: sade (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: sade (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "sad"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: sad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: sad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sadian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sadian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sadōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sadōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "sad",
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        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "sad + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English sadian, from Proto-West Germanic *sadōn; equivalent to sad + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to saden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sadest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sadedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sadeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sadeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sadede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sadeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sadynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sadende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "saden",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sad",
        "y": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To tire; to make or become weary."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tire",
          "tire"
        ],
        [
          "weary",
          "weary"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To solidify; to make solid:",
        "To make secure or firm."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "solidify",
          "solidify"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "solid",
          "solid"
        ],
        [
          "secure",
          "secure"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To solidify; to make solid:",
        "To strengthen; to make strong."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "solidify",
          "solidify"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "solid",
          "solid"
        ],
        [
          "strengthen",
          "strengthen"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To solidify; to make solid:",
        "(rare) To strengthen; to make strong."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaːdən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsadən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "saade"
    },
    {
      "word": "sad"
    },
    {
      "word": "sadde"
    },
    {
      "word": "saddyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "sade"
    }
  ],
  "word": "saden"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.