See sāls on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*sāˀlis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *sāˀlis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sal-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sal-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latvian",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "sólymas",
"3": "",
"4": "salt water, brine"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian sólymas (“salt water, brine”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "sal"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian sal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "соль"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic соль (solĭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "соль"
},
"expansion": "Russian соль (solʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "сіль"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian сіль (silʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "сол"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian сол (sol)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sůl"
},
"expansion": "Czech sůl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sól"
},
"expansion": "Polish sól",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*saltą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *saltą",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌰𐌻𐍄"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌻𐍄 (salt)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "salz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German salz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Salz"
},
"expansion": "German Salz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "salt"
},
"expansion": "English salt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "salann"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish salann",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἅλς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἅλς (háls)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sāl"
},
"expansion": "Latin sāl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सलिल",
"3": "",
"4": "salty",
"tr": "salilá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सलिल (salilá, “salty”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *sal-, *sāl-, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sāˀlis, from Proto-Indo-European *sal-, *seh₂l- (“salt, sea salt”), perhaps related to the homophonous stem *sal- (“grayish, impure gray”).\nIn Latvian, both an i-stem (*salis) and an iyo-stem (*saliyos > *saliys > *salis) were formed, yielding present-day sāls, feminine, genitive sāls, and sāls, masculine, genitive sāļa. Cognates include Lithuanian sólymas (“salt water, brine”) (< *solis), Old Prussian sal, Old Church Slavonic соль (solĭ), Russian соль (solʹ), Ukrainian сіль (silʹ), genitive соли (soly), Bulgarian сол (sol), Czech sůl, Polish sól, Proto-Germanic *saltą (Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌻𐍄 (salt), Old High German salz, German Salz, English salt), Old Irish salann, Ancient Greek ἅλς (háls), genitive ἁλός (halós), Latin sāl, genitive sālis, Sanskrit सलिल (salilá, “salty”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-6",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sāls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sālis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sāli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sālis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sāls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāļu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sālij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sālīm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sāli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sālīm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sālī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sālīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sāls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sālis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sāls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāļi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sāli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāļus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sāļa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāļu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sālim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāļiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sāli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāļiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sālī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāļos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sāli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sāļi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sāls f or m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fm",
"2": "6th or 2nd",
"irr": "nominative, genitive"
},
"expansion": "sāls f or m (6th or 2nd declension, irregular nominative, genitive)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sā",
"2": "s",
"3": "6th",
"4": "",
"5": "l",
"6": "ļ",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sā",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "l",
"6": "ļ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-6"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sāls",
"10": "sālīm",
"11": "sālī",
"12": "sālīs",
"13": "sāls",
"14": "sālis",
"2": "sālis",
"3": "sāli",
"4": "sālis",
"5": "sāls",
"6": "sāļu",
"7": "sālij",
"8": "sālīm",
"9": "sāli",
"type": "6th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sā",
"2": "ss",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "",
"5": "l",
"6": "ļ",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sā",
"2": "ss",
"4": "",
"5": "l",
"6": "ļ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sāls",
"10": "sāļiem",
"11": "sālī",
"12": "sāļos",
"13": "sāli",
"14": "sāļi",
"2": "sāļi",
"3": "sāli",
"4": "sāļus",
"5": "sāļa",
"6": "sāļu",
"7": "sālim",
"8": "sāļiem",
"9": "sāli",
"type": "2nd declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sālīt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sāļš"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sāļums"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian second declension nouns in -s",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Seasonings",
"orig": "lv:Seasonings",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "common (lit. cooking) salt",
"text": "vārāmais sāls",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the food has too little salt",
"text": "ēdieniem par maz sāls",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"salt (white crystalline substance — sodium chloride or NaCl — used for seasoning food)"
],
"id": "en-sāls-lv-noun-YQZrH9vD",
"links": [
[
"salt",
"salt"
],
[
"crystalline",
"crystalline#English"
],
[
"substance",
"substance#English"
],
[
"sodium chloride",
"sodium chloride#English"
],
[
"seasoning",
"seasoning#English"
],
[
"food",
"food#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "lv:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "phosphoric acid salt",
"text": "fosforskābes sāls",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sulfuric acid salts, also known as sulphates",
"text": "sērskābes saļi jeb sulfāti",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"salt (result of a chemical reaction between an acid and a base)"
],
"id": "en-sāls-lv-noun-hbgHUIJ6",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"salt",
"salt"
],
[
"chemical reaction",
"chemical reaction#English"
],
[
"acid",
"acid#English"
],
[
"base",
"base#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) salt (result of a chemical reaction between an acid and a base)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sàːls]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:sāls"
],
"word": "sāls"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sāl"
},
"expansion": "Latin: sāl",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: sāl (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌑𐌀𐌋𐌖",
"pos": "acc. sg."
},
"expansion": "Umbrian: 𐌑𐌀𐌋𐌖 (salu, acc. sg.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Umbrian: 𐌑𐌀𐌋𐌖 (salu, acc. sg.)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*séh₂ls"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-decl-noun-cons-mf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sāls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sāls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "salem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "salens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "salos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "salom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "salei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "salβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sali? sale?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "salβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sali? sale?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "salβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*sāls m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sal"
},
"name": "itc-decl-noun-cons-mf"
},
{
"args": {
"abl_pl": "*salβos",
"abl_sg": "*sali? sale?",
"acc_pl": "*salens",
"acc_sg": "*salem",
"dat_pl": "*salβos",
"dat_sg": "*salei",
"gen_pl": "*salom",
"gen_sg": "*sales, salos",
"loc_pl": "*salβos",
"loc_sg": "*sali? sale?",
"nom_pl": "*sales",
"nom_sg": "*sāls",
"type": "consonant stem",
"voc_pl": "*sales",
"voc_sg": "*sāls"
},
"name": "itc-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/sāls",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Oscan: *salaputim",
"word": "→ Latin: salapūtium"
}
],
"glosses": [
"salt"
],
"id": "en-sāls-itc-pro-noun-Y0ea1poJ",
"links": [
[
"salt",
"salt"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "*sal-d-ō (d-extended thematic verb)",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "sallō"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sāls"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian ambigenous nouns",
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian noun forms",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian nouns with multiple genders",
"Latvian second declension nouns",
"Latvian second declension nouns in -s",
"Latvian sixth declension nouns",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian words with falling intonation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Seasonings"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*sāˀlis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *sāˀlis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sal-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sal-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latvian",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "sólymas",
"3": "",
"4": "salt water, brine"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian sólymas (“salt water, brine”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "sal"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian sal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "соль"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic соль (solĭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "соль"
},
"expansion": "Russian соль (solʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "сіль"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian сіль (silʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "сол"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian сол (sol)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sůl"
},
"expansion": "Czech sůl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sól"
},
"expansion": "Polish sól",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*saltą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *saltą",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌰𐌻𐍄"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌻𐍄 (salt)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "salz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German salz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Salz"
},
"expansion": "German Salz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "salt"
},
"expansion": "English salt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "salann"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish salann",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἅλς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἅλς (háls)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sāl"
},
"expansion": "Latin sāl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सलिल",
"3": "",
"4": "salty",
"tr": "salilá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सलिल (salilá, “salty”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *sal-, *sāl-, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sāˀlis, from Proto-Indo-European *sal-, *seh₂l- (“salt, sea salt”), perhaps related to the homophonous stem *sal- (“grayish, impure gray”).\nIn Latvian, both an i-stem (*salis) and an iyo-stem (*saliyos > *saliys > *salis) were formed, yielding present-day sāls, feminine, genitive sāls, and sāls, masculine, genitive sāļa. Cognates include Lithuanian sólymas (“salt water, brine”) (< *solis), Old Prussian sal, Old Church Slavonic соль (solĭ), Russian соль (solʹ), Ukrainian сіль (silʹ), genitive соли (soly), Bulgarian сол (sol), Czech sůl, Polish sól, Proto-Germanic *saltą (Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌻𐍄 (salt), Old High German salz, German Salz, English salt), Old Irish salann, Ancient Greek ἅλς (háls), genitive ἁλός (halós), Latin sāl, genitive sālis, Sanskrit सलिल (salilá, “salty”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-6",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sāls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sālis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sāli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sālis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sāls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāļu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sālij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sālīm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sāli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sālīm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sālī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sālīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sāls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sālis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sāls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāļi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sāli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāļus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sāļa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāļu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sālim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāļiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sāli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāļiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sālī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāļos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sāli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sāļi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sāls f or m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fm",
"2": "6th or 2nd",
"irr": "nominative, genitive"
},
"expansion": "sāls f or m (6th or 2nd declension, irregular nominative, genitive)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sā",
"2": "s",
"3": "6th",
"4": "",
"5": "l",
"6": "ļ",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sā",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "l",
"6": "ļ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-6"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sāls",
"10": "sālīm",
"11": "sālī",
"12": "sālīs",
"13": "sāls",
"14": "sālis",
"2": "sālis",
"3": "sāli",
"4": "sālis",
"5": "sāls",
"6": "sāļu",
"7": "sālij",
"8": "sālīm",
"9": "sāli",
"type": "6th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sā",
"2": "ss",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "",
"5": "l",
"6": "ļ",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sā",
"2": "ss",
"4": "",
"5": "l",
"6": "ļ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sāls",
"10": "sāļiem",
"11": "sālī",
"12": "sāļos",
"13": "sāli",
"14": "sāļi",
"2": "sāļi",
"3": "sāli",
"4": "sāļus",
"5": "sāļa",
"6": "sāļu",
"7": "sālim",
"8": "sāļiem",
"9": "sāli",
"type": "2nd declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sālīt"
},
{
"word": "sāļš"
},
{
"word": "sāļums"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "common (lit. cooking) salt",
"text": "vārāmais sāls",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the food has too little salt",
"text": "ēdieniem par maz sāls",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"salt (white crystalline substance — sodium chloride or NaCl — used for seasoning food)"
],
"links": [
[
"salt",
"salt"
],
[
"crystalline",
"crystalline#English"
],
[
"substance",
"substance#English"
],
[
"sodium chloride",
"sodium chloride#English"
],
[
"seasoning",
"seasoning#English"
],
[
"food",
"food#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"lv:Chemistry"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "phosphoric acid salt",
"text": "fosforskābes sāls",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sulfuric acid salts, also known as sulphates",
"text": "sērskābes saļi jeb sulfāti",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"salt (result of a chemical reaction between an acid and a base)"
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"salt",
"salt"
],
[
"chemical reaction",
"chemical reaction#English"
],
[
"acid",
"acid#English"
],
[
"base",
"base#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) salt (result of a chemical reaction between an acid and a base)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sàːls]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:sāls"
],
"word": "sāls"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Oscan: *salaputim",
"word": "→ Latin: salapūtium"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sāl"
},
"expansion": "Latin: sāl",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: sāl (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌑𐌀𐌋𐌖",
"pos": "acc. sg."
},
"expansion": "Umbrian: 𐌑𐌀𐌋𐌖 (salu, acc. sg.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Umbrian: 𐌑𐌀𐌋𐌖 (salu, acc. sg.)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*séh₂ls"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-decl-noun-cons-mf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sāls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sāls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "salem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "salens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "salos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "salom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "salei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "salβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sali? sale?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "salβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sali? sale?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "salβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*sāls m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sal"
},
"name": "itc-decl-noun-cons-mf"
},
{
"args": {
"abl_pl": "*salβos",
"abl_sg": "*sali? sale?",
"acc_pl": "*salens",
"acc_sg": "*salem",
"dat_pl": "*salβos",
"dat_sg": "*salei",
"gen_pl": "*salom",
"gen_sg": "*sales, salos",
"loc_pl": "*salβos",
"loc_sg": "*sali? sale?",
"nom_pl": "*sales",
"nom_sg": "*sāls",
"type": "consonant stem",
"voc_pl": "*sales",
"voc_sg": "*sāls"
},
"name": "itc-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/sāls",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"sense": "*sal-d-ō (d-extended thematic verb)",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "sallō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Italic consonant stem nouns",
"Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Italic lemmas",
"Proto-Italic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Italic nouns",
"Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Italic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"salt"
],
"links": [
[
"salt",
"salt"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sāls"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sāls meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: 6th or 2nd declension",
"path": [
"sāls"
],
"section": "Latvian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sāls",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.