See rucho on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rucho meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rucho"
},
"expansion": "Polish: rucho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: rucho"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ruxo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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},
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{
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"expansion": "By surface analysis, ruchać + -o",
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{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "1389"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1389.",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ruxo. By surface analysis, ruchać + -o. First attested in 1389.",
"head_templates": [
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},
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],
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"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "85 15",
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"robe, dress, vestment"
],
"id": "en-rucho-zlw-opl-noun-3l~9t0wg",
"links": [
[
"robe",
"robe"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
],
[
"vestment",
"vestment"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"curtain; bedspread"
],
"id": "en-rucho-zlw-opl-noun-YD07p26F",
"links": [
[
"curtain",
"curtain"
],
[
"bedspread",
"bedspread"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruxɔ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ruxɔ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "rucho"
}
{
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},
"expansion": "Old Polish rucho",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ruchać",
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},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ruchać + -o",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish rucho. By surface analysis, ruchać + -o.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruchom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruchami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruchach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "rucho n",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ru‧cho"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"train (part of gown that is drawn along)"
],
"id": "en-rucho-pl-noun-tEysd~el",
"links": [
[
"train",
"train"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) train (part of gown that is drawn along)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tren"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 41 2 25 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 36 5 26 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 36 4 26 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 30 3 29 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 36 7 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -o",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 41 1 29 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "pl:Headwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"veil (something hung up or spread out to hide or protect the face)"
],
"id": "en-rucho-pl-noun-Wejk21xn",
"links": [
[
"veil",
"veil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) veil (something hung up or spread out to hide or protect the face)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "opona"
},
{
"word": "welon"
},
{
"word": "zasłona"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"that which moves"
],
"id": "en-rucho-pl-noun-vNgdUs9o",
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) that which moves"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 36 4 26 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 30 3 29 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 30 0 40 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "pl:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"robe, dress, vestment"
],
"id": "en-rucho-pl-noun-3l~9t0wg",
"links": [
[
"robe",
"robe"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
],
[
"vestment",
"vestment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) robe, dress, vestment"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szata"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 36 4 26 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 30 3 29 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 24 6 17 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bedding",
"orig": "pl:Bedding",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bedspread"
],
"id": "en-rucho-pl-noun-0nCskBdD",
"links": [
[
"bedspread",
"bedspread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) bedspread"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "narzuta"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.xɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.xɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uxɔ"
}
],
"word": "rucho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish neuter nouns",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms suffixed with -o",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"pl:Bedding",
"pl:Clothing",
"pl:Headwear"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rucho"
},
"expansion": "Polish: rucho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: rucho"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ruxo",
"name": "inh"
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{
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},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "By surface analysis, ruchać + -o",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1389"
},
"expansion": "1389",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1389"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1389.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ruxo. By surface analysis, ruchać + -o. First attested in 1389.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "rucho n",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"robe, dress, vestment"
],
"links": [
[
"robe",
"robe"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
],
[
"vestment",
"vestment"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"curtain; bedspread"
],
"links": [
[
"curtain",
"curtain"
],
[
"bedspread",
"bedspread"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruxɔ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ruxɔ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "rucho"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms suffixed with -o",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/uxɔ",
"Rhymes:Polish/uxɔ/2 syllables",
"pl:Bedding",
"pl:Clothing",
"pl:Headwear"
],
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"id": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Polish rucho",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rucho"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish rucho",
"name": "inh+"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ruchać",
"3": "-o"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ruchać + -o",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish rucho. By surface analysis, ruchać + -o.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruchom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruchami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruchach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rucho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "rucho n",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ru‧cho"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"train (part of gown that is drawn along)"
],
"links": [
[
"train",
"train"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) train (part of gown that is drawn along)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tren"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"veil (something hung up or spread out to hide or protect the face)"
],
"links": [
[
"veil",
"veil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) veil (something hung up or spread out to hide or protect the face)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "opona"
},
{
"word": "welon"
},
{
"word": "zasłona"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"that which moves"
],
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) that which moves"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"robe, dress, vestment"
],
"links": [
[
"robe",
"robe"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
],
[
"vestment",
"vestment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) robe, dress, vestment"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szata"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"bedspread"
],
"links": [
[
"bedspread",
"bedspread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) bedspread"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "narzuta"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.xɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.xɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uxɔ"
}
],
"word": "rucho"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.