See rubia on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rubia meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rubia",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rubir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of rubir"
],
"id": "en-rubia-gl-verb-pxi1CZH7",
"links": [
[
"rubir",
"rubir#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of rubir"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "rubia"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "robbia"
},
"expansion": "Italian: robbia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: robbia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ruiva"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: ruiva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: ruiva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "roibă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: roibă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: roibă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rubia"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: rubia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: rubia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Rubia"
},
"expansion": "Rubia",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Rubia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rubia herba"
},
"expansion": "rubia herba",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rubia"
},
"expansion": "rubia",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ruber",
"3": "",
"4": "red"
},
"expansion": "ruber (“red”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Short for Latin rubia herba. rubia is derived from ruber (“red”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubiae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rubia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubiārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubiam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubiās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubiā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rubiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rubia<1>"
},
"expansion": "rubia f (genitive rubiae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rubia<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The first of these is madder, the employment of which is necessary in dyeing wool and leather.",
"roman": "in primis rubia, tinguendis lanis et coriis necessaria",
"text": "c. 77-79 AD, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia, 19.17",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A red dye, madder."
],
"id": "en-rubia-la-noun-PLBC7AoQ",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"dye",
"dye"
],
[
"madder",
"madder"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "madder",
"word": "alysson"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.bi.a/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrʊbiä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.bi.a/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈruːbiä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "rubia"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "rubia f (plural rubias)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ru‧bia"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "blonde",
"word": "rubio"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of rubio (“blonde”)"
],
"id": "en-rubia-es-noun-8VQ-8ZXF",
"links": [
[
"rubio",
"rubio#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrubja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.β̞ja]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubja"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:rubia"
],
"word": "rubia"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "rubia f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ru‧bia"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rubio"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of rubio"
],
"id": "en-rubia-es-adj-G7LGecfa",
"links": [
[
"rubio",
"rubio#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrubja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.β̞ja]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubja"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:rubia"
],
"word": "rubia"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rubia",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rubir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of rubir"
],
"links": [
[
"rubir",
"rubir#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of rubir"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "rubia"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "robbia"
},
"expansion": "Italian: robbia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: robbia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ruiva"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: ruiva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: ruiva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "roibă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: roibă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: roibă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rubia"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: rubia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: rubia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Rubia"
},
"expansion": "Rubia",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Rubia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rubia herba"
},
"expansion": "rubia herba",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rubia"
},
"expansion": "rubia",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ruber",
"3": "",
"4": "red"
},
"expansion": "ruber (“red”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Short for Latin rubia herba. rubia is derived from ruber (“red”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubiae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rubia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubiārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubiam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubiās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubiā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rubiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rubia<1>"
},
"expansion": "rubia f (genitive rubiae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rubia<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The first of these is madder, the employment of which is necessary in dyeing wool and leather.",
"roman": "in primis rubia, tinguendis lanis et coriis necessaria",
"text": "c. 77-79 AD, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia, 19.17",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A red dye, madder."
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"dye",
"dye"
],
[
"madder",
"madder"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.bi.a/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrʊbiä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.bi.a/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈruːbiä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "madder",
"word": "alysson"
}
],
"word": "rubia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ubja",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ubja/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjective forms",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "rubia f (plural rubias)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ru‧bia"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish female equivalent nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "blonde",
"word": "rubio"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of rubio (“blonde”)"
],
"links": [
[
"rubio",
"rubio#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrubja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.β̞ja]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubja"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:rubia"
],
"word": "rubia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ubja",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ubja/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjective forms",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "rubia f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ru‧bia"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rubio"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of rubio"
],
"links": [
[
"rubio",
"rubio#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrubja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.β̞ja]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubja"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:rubia"
],
"word": "rubia"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.