See ručka on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ručka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruček",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ručky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ručce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručkách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručkou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ručka f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ruč‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.insplama"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 19 19 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 18 18 18 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 18 18 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 18 18 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 14 14 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "cs:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "small hand (body part)",
"word": "ruka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of ruka: small hand (body part)"
],
"id": "en-ručka-cs-noun-kgpd2Mg~",
"links": [
[
"ruka",
"ruka#Czech"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrut͡ʃka]"
}
],
"word": "ručka"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ručka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruček",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ručky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ručce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručkách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručkou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ručka f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ruč‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ručička"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 18 18 18 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anything similar to a small hand:",
"handle (e.g. of a purse)"
],
"id": "en-ručka-cs-noun-DC5VRpZ5",
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"handle",
"handle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 18 18 18 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anything similar to a small hand:",
"arm (of a chair)"
],
"id": "en-ručka-cs-noun-BuPWUJ6S",
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 18 18 18 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anything similar to a small hand:",
"hand (of a watch)"
],
"id": "en-ručka-cs-noun-SvMKsgSp",
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 18 18 18 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anything similar to a small hand:",
"handset"
],
"id": "en-ručka-cs-noun-YJpZPiVt",
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"handset",
"handset"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrut͡ʃka]"
}
],
"word": "ručka"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From rúka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rȕčka",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ру̏чка",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ručka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ručke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ručki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "rȕčka"
},
"expansion": "rȕčka f (Cyrillic spelling ру̏чка)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ruč‧ka"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"handle, helve, haft, handhold"
],
"id": "en-ručka-sh-noun-EwFK2wgZ",
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"helve",
"helve"
],
[
"haft",
"haft"
],
[
"handhold",
"handhold"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rût͡ʃka/"
}
],
"word": "ručka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech hard feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cs:Body parts"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ručka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruček",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ručky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ručce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručkách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručkou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ručka f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ruč‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.insplama"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech diminutive nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "small hand (body part)",
"word": "ruka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of ruka: small hand (body part)"
],
"links": [
[
"ruka",
"ruka#Czech"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrut͡ʃka]"
}
],
"word": "ručka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech hard feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cs:Body parts"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ručka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruček",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ručky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ručce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručkách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručkou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ručka f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ruč‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ručička"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"anything similar to a small hand:",
"handle (e.g. of a purse)"
],
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"handle",
"handle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything similar to a small hand:",
"arm (of a chair)"
],
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything similar to a small hand:",
"hand (of a watch)"
],
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything similar to a small hand:",
"handset"
],
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"handset",
"handset"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrut͡ʃka]"
}
],
"word": "ručka"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From rúka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rȕčka",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ру̏чка",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ručka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ručke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ručki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ručkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ručkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "rȕčka"
},
"expansion": "rȕčka f (Cyrillic spelling ру̏чка)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ruč‧ka"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"handle, helve, haft, handhold"
],
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"helve",
"helve"
],
[
"haft",
"haft"
],
[
"handhold",
"handhold"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rût͡ʃka/"
}
],
"word": "ručka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ručka meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (5d527b9 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.