See roy on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for roy meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
{
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"2": "ine-pro",
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{
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"2": "enm",
"3": "roy"
},
"expansion": "Middle English roy",
"name": "inh"
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{
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"2": "roye"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
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"2": "fro",
"3": "roi",
"4": "",
"5": "king"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"2": "rajah",
"3": "Rex",
"4": "rex",
"5": "rich",
"6": ""
},
"expansion": "Doublet of rajah, Rex, rex, and rich",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English roy, roye, borrowed from Old French roi (“king”). Doublet of rajah, Rex, rex, and rich.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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}
],
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{
"categories": [],
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"A king."
],
"id": "en-roy-en-noun-SRVfUadM",
"links": [
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, formal) A king."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "viceroy"
}
],
"tags": [
"formal",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "roy"
}
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{
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"2": "enm",
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{
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"2": "roye"
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{
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"2": "rajah",
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"5": "rich",
"6": ""
},
"expansion": "Doublet of rajah, Rex, rex, and rich",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English roy, roye, borrowed from Old French roi (“king”). Doublet of rajah, Rex, rex, and rich.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "roy",
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}
],
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"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Royal."
],
"id": "en-roy-en-adj-KtO0sreh",
"links": [
[
"Royal",
"royal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Royal."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "roy"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "roys",
"tags": [
"plural"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "roy m (plural roys)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "roi"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of roi"
],
"id": "en-roy-fr-noun-U1NTrQsj",
"links": [
[
"roi",
"roi#French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pre-1800) Obsolete spelling of roi"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "roy"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "roi"
},
"expansion": "French: roi, roy (obsolete)\nAntillean Creole: wa\nGuianese Creole: rwè\nHaitian Creole: wa\n(perhaps) ⇒ Haitian Creole: lwa\n→ English: loa\nKaripúna Creole French: hué\nLouisiana Creole: rwa\nSeychellois Creole: lerwa",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: roi, roy (obsolete)\nAntillean Creole: wa\nGuianese Creole: rwè\nHaitian Creole: wa\n(perhaps) ⇒ Haitian Creole: lwa\n→ English: loa\nKaripúna Creole French: hué\nLouisiana Creole: rwa\nSeychellois Creole: lerwa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"3": "roi"
},
"expansion": "Old French roi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "rei"
},
"expansion": "rei",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "rex",
"4": "rēgem"
},
"expansion": "Latin rēgem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French roi, from earlier rei, from Latin rēgem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "roys",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "roy m (plural roys)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"p2": "roys"
},
"expansion": "roy m (plural roys)",
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],
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"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"king (male ruler)"
],
"id": "en-roy-frm-noun-pvBLsoNj",
"links": [
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrwɛ/"
}
],
"word": "roy"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "roy oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "roys",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roys",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roy",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "roy oblique singular, m (oblique plural roys, nominative singular roys, nominative plural roy)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "roi"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of roi"
],
"id": "en-roy-fro-noun-sDgvcYDS",
"links": [
[
"roi",
"roi#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "roy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "roy"
},
"expansion": "Middle English roy",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"4": "",
"5": "king"
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"expansion": "Old French roi (“king”)",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "rajah",
"3": "Rex",
"4": "rex",
"5": "rich",
"6": ""
},
"expansion": "Doublet of rajah, Rex, rex, and rich",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English roy, roye, borrowed from Old French roi (“king”). Doublet of rajah, Rex, rex, and rich.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "roy (plural roys)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
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"related": [
{
"word": "viceroy"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
"English formal terms",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A king."
],
"links": [
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, formal) A king."
],
"tags": [
"formal",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "roy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "roy"
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"expansion": "Middle English roy",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "roye"
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"expansion": "roye",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "roi",
"4": "",
"5": "king"
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"expansion": "Old French roi (“king”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rajah",
"3": "Rex",
"4": "rex",
"5": "rich",
"6": ""
},
"expansion": "Doublet of rajah, Rex, rex, and rich",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English roy, roye, borrowed from Old French roi (“king”). Doublet of rajah, Rex, rex, and rich.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "roy",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Royal."
],
"links": [
[
"Royal",
"royal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Royal."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "roy"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "roys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "roy m (plural roys)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "roi"
}
],
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"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of roi"
],
"links": [
[
"roi",
"roi#French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pre-1800) Obsolete spelling of roi"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "roy"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "roi"
},
"expansion": "French: roi, roy (obsolete)\nAntillean Creole: wa\nGuianese Creole: rwè\nHaitian Creole: wa\n(perhaps) ⇒ Haitian Creole: lwa\n→ English: loa\nKaripúna Creole French: hué\nLouisiana Creole: rwa\nSeychellois Creole: lerwa",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: roi, roy (obsolete)\nAntillean Creole: wa\nGuianese Creole: rwè\nHaitian Creole: wa\n(perhaps) ⇒ Haitian Creole: lwa\n→ English: loa\nKaripúna Creole French: hué\nLouisiana Creole: rwa\nSeychellois Creole: lerwa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"3": "roi"
},
"expansion": "Old French roi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "rei"
},
"expansion": "rei",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "rex",
"4": "rēgem"
},
"expansion": "Latin rēgem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French roi, from earlier rei, from Latin rēgem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "roys",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "roy m (plural roys)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"p2": "roys"
},
"expansion": "roy m (plural roys)",
"name": "frm-noun"
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],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French masculine nouns",
"Middle French nouns",
"Middle French terms derived from Latin",
"Middle French terms derived from Old French",
"Middle French terms inherited from Latin",
"Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
"Middle French terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"king (male ruler)"
],
"links": [
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrwɛ/"
}
],
"word": "roy"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "roy oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "roys",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roys",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roy",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "roy oblique singular, m (oblique plural roys, nominative singular roys, nominative plural roy)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "roi"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of roi"
],
"links": [
[
"roi",
"roi#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "roy"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-1800",
"path": [
"roy"
],
"section": "French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "roy",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-1800",
"path": [
"roy"
],
"section": "French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "roy",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'roy oblique singular or', originally 'roy oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"roy"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "roy",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'roy oblique singular or', originally 'roy oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"roy"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "roy",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'roy oblique singular or' in 'roy oblique singular, m (oblique plural roys, nominative singular roys, nominative plural roy)'",
"path": [
"roy"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "roy",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.