See rowel on Wiktionary
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"ref": "1819, Walter Scott, “Ivanhoe”, in The Complete Works of Sir Walter Scott, volume 3, published 1833, page 121:",
"text": "The deep and sharp rowels with which Ivanhoe’s heels were now armed, began to make the worthy Prior repent of his courtesy,[…].",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1939, Henry Miller, The Cosmological Eye, page 246:",
"text": "The dry desert of my native land, her men grey and gaunt, their spines twisted, their feet shod with rowel and spur.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1973, Thomas Pynchon, Gravity's Rainbow, published 2013, page 892:",
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"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1992, Cormac McCarthy, All the Pretty Horses, page 62:",
"text": "He nodded at the Americans. Buena suerte, he said. He put the long rowels of his spurs to the horse and they moved on.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The small spiked wheel on the end of a spur."
],
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[
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{
"_dis1": "87 6 6",
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"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kolelce na špora",
"sense": "small spiked wheel on the end of a spur",
"word": "колелце на шпора"
},
{
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"sense": "small spiked wheel on the end of a spur",
"word": "spronradeto"
},
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"sense": "small spiked wheel on the end of a spur",
"word": "kannuksen pyörä"
},
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"tags": [
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},
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"sense": "small spiked wheel on the end of a spur",
"word": "sarkantyútaraj"
},
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"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "small spiked wheel on the end of a spur",
"word": "taraj"
},
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"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small spiked wheel on the end of a spur",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "roseta"
},
{
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"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "koljósiko špory",
"sense": "small spiked wheel on the end of a spur",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "колёсико шпоры"
},
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"sense": "small spiked wheel on the end of a spur",
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"feminine"
],
"word": "espuela"
}
]
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"text": "1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, Book 1: Knight of the Red Cross, 1850, Edmund Spenser's Knight of the Red Cross; or Holiness, page 74,\nThe iron rowels into frothy foam he bit."
}
],
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"A little flat ring or wheel on a horse's bit."
],
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"glosses": [
"A roll of hair, silk, etc., passed through the flesh of a horse in the manner of a seton in human surgery."
],
"id": "en-rowel-en-noun-48~ikp85",
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"ipa": "/ˈɹoʊəl/"
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"word": "rowel"
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"pos": "verb",
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"glosses": [
"To use a rowel on (something), especially to drain fluid."
],
"id": "en-rowel-en-verb-29H7p0KT",
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"(transitive) To use a rowel on (something), especially to drain fluid."
],
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]
},
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"glosses": [
"To fit with spurs."
],
"id": "en-rowel-en-verb-W-qmNX4d",
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"(transitive) To fit with spurs."
],
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"text": "to rowel a horse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To apply the spur to."
],
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"(transitive) To apply the spur to."
],
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{
"ref": "1941, Thomas Bell, Out of This Furnace, page 240:",
"text": "He would have been completely ignorant of what was going on if Frank, periodically roweled by the viciously anti-labor stand of the Pittsburgh newspapers, hadn't felt the need of an audience.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"To incite; to goad."
],
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"(transitive, figurative) To incite; to goad."
],
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},
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"ref": "1973, Thomas Pynchon, Gravity's Rainbow, published 2013, page 892:",
"text": "The Lone Ranger will storm in at the head of a posse, rowels tearing blood from the stallion’s white hide, to find his young friend, innocent Dan, swinging from a tree limb by a broken neck.",
"type": "quote"
},
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"text": "He nodded at the Americans. Buena suerte, he said. He put the long rowels of his spurs to the horse and they moved on.",
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"The small spiked wheel on the end of a spur."
],
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]
},
{
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"text": "1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, Book 1: Knight of the Red Cross, 1850, Edmund Spenser's Knight of the Red Cross; or Holiness, page 74,\nThe iron rowels into frothy foam he bit."
}
],
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"A little flat ring or wheel on a horse's bit."
],
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"bit",
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]
]
},
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"A roll of hair, silk, etc., passed through the flesh of a horse in the manner of a seton in human surgery."
],
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"hair"
],
[
"silk",
"silk"
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{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kolelce na špora",
"sense": "small spiked wheel on the end of a spur",
"word": "колелце на шпора"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "small spiked wheel on the end of a spur",
"word": "spronradeto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small spiked wheel on the end of a spur",
"word": "kannuksen pyörä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "small spiked wheel on the end of a spur",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "molette"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small spiked wheel on the end of a spur",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Spornrädchen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "small spiked wheel on the end of a spur",
"word": "sarkantyútaraj"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "small spiked wheel on the end of a spur",
"word": "taraj"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small spiked wheel on the end of a spur",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roseta"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "koljósiko špory",
"sense": "small spiked wheel on the end of a spur",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "колёсико шпоры"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small spiked wheel on the end of a spur",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espuela"
}
],
"word": "rowel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊəl",
"Rhymes:English/əʊəl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rowel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rowel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "roel"
},
"expansion": "Old French roel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rouelle"
},
"expansion": "French rouelle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "rotella"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin rotella",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rota",
"4": "",
"5": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "Latin rota (“wheel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rotella"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of rotella",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rowel, rowell, rowelle, from Old French roel, roiele (compare modern French rouelle), from Late Latin rotella, diminutive of Latin rota (“wheel”). Doublet of rotella.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rowels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roweling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rowelling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "roweled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "roweled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rowelled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rowelled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "rowelled",
"pres_ptc2": "rowelling"
},
"expansion": "rowel (third-person singular simple present rowels, present participle roweling or rowelling, simple past and past participle roweled or rowelled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To use a rowel on (something), especially to drain fluid."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To use a rowel on (something), especially to drain fluid."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To fit with spurs."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To fit with spurs."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to rowel a horse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To apply the spur to."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To apply the spur to."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1941, Thomas Bell, Out of This Furnace, page 240:",
"text": "He would have been completely ignorant of what was going on if Frank, periodically roweled by the viciously anti-labor stand of the Pittsburgh newspapers, hadn't felt the need of an audience.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To incite; to goad."
],
"links": [
[
"incite",
"incite"
],
[
"goad",
"goad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figurative) To incite; to goad."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹoʊəl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rowel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rowel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rowel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rowel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rowel.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊəl"
}
],
"word": "rowel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rowel meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.