"espuela" meaning in Spanish

See espuela in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /esˈpwela/, [esˈpwe.la] Forms: espuelas [plural]
Rhymes: -ela Etymology: From early espuera, from Gothic *𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰 (*spaura), from Proto-Germanic *spurô, from Proto-Indo-European *sper-, *sperw- (“to twitch, push, fidget, be quick”). Cognate of English spur; see also Old Norse spori and Old High German sporo Etymology templates: {{m|es|espuera}} espuera, {{der|es|got|*𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰}} Gothic *𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰 (*spaura), {{der|es|gem-pro|*spurô}} Proto-Germanic *spurô, {{der|es|ine-pro|*sper-}} Proto-Indo-European *sper-, {{m|ine-pro|*sperw-|t=to twitch, push, fidget, be quick}} *sperw- (“to twitch, push, fidget, be quick”), {{cog|en|spur}} English spur, {{cog|non|spori}} Old Norse spori, {{cog|goh|sporo}} Old High German sporo Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} espuela f (plural espuelas)
  1. spur (implement for purpose of prodding a horse) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Equestrianism Derived forms: calzar la espuela, calzarse la espuela, espolazo, espolique, espolón, espuela de caballero, espuela de galán, mozo de espuela, sapo de espuelas, sentir la espuela
    Sense id: en-espuela-es-noun-LqMNsPq3 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for espuela meaning in Spanish (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "espuera"
      },
      "expansion": "espuera",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "*𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰 (*spaura)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spurô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spurô",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sper-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sper-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*sperw-",
        "t": "to twitch, push, fidget, be quick"
      },
      "expansion": "*sperw- (“to twitch, push, fidget, be quick”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spur"
      },
      "expansion": "English spur",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "spori"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse spori",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "sporo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sporo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From early espuera, from Gothic *𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰 (*spaura), from Proto-Germanic *spurô, from Proto-Indo-European *sper-, *sperw- (“to twitch, push, fidget, be quick”).\nCognate of English spur; see also Old Norse spori and Old High German sporo",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espuelas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espuela f (plural espuelas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧pue‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Equestrianism",
          "orig": "es:Equestrianism",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "calzar la espuela"
        },
        {
          "word": "calzarse la espuela"
        },
        {
          "word": "espolazo"
        },
        {
          "word": "espolique"
        },
        {
          "word": "espolón"
        },
        {
          "word": "espuela de caballero"
        },
        {
          "word": "espuela de galán"
        },
        {
          "word": "mozo de espuela"
        },
        {
          "word": "sapo de espuelas"
        },
        {
          "word": "sentir la espuela"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spur (implement for purpose of prodding a horse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-espuela-es-noun-LqMNsPq3",
      "links": [
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpwela/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈpwe.la]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ela"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espuela"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "calzar la espuela"
    },
    {
      "word": "calzarse la espuela"
    },
    {
      "word": "espolazo"
    },
    {
      "word": "espolique"
    },
    {
      "word": "espolón"
    },
    {
      "word": "espuela de caballero"
    },
    {
      "word": "espuela de galán"
    },
    {
      "word": "mozo de espuela"
    },
    {
      "word": "sapo de espuelas"
    },
    {
      "word": "sentir la espuela"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "espuera"
      },
      "expansion": "espuera",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "*𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰 (*spaura)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spurô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spurô",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sper-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sper-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*sperw-",
        "t": "to twitch, push, fidget, be quick"
      },
      "expansion": "*sperw- (“to twitch, push, fidget, be quick”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spur"
      },
      "expansion": "English spur",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "spori"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse spori",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "sporo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sporo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From early espuera, from Gothic *𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰 (*spaura), from Proto-Germanic *spurô, from Proto-Indo-European *sper-, *sperw- (“to twitch, push, fidget, be quick”).\nCognate of English spur; see also Old Norse spori and Old High German sporo",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espuelas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espuela f (plural espuelas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧pue‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Spanish/ela",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/ela/3 syllables",
        "Spanish 3-syllable words",
        "Spanish countable nouns",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish feminine nouns",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish nouns",
        "Spanish terms derived from Gothic",
        "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Spanish terms with audio links",
        "es:Equestrianism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spur (implement for purpose of prodding a horse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpwela/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈpwe.la]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ela"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espuela"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.