"robusto" meaning in All languages combined

See robusto on Wiktionary

Adjective [Italian]

IPA: /roˈbu.sto/ Forms: robusta [feminine], robusti [masculine, plural], robuste [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -usto Etymology: Borrowed from Latin rōbustus (“hard, solid”, literally “oaken, of oak”), derived from rōbur (“hard oak; hardness”), from ruber (“red”) (for its reddish hardwood), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰrós, from the root *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”). Doublet of rubesto. Etymology templates: {{root|it|ine-pro|*h₁rewdʰ-}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|it|la|rōbustus||hard, solid|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=oaken, of oak|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin rōbustus (“hard, solid”, literally “oaken, of oak”), {{bor+|it|la|rōbustus|lit=oaken, of oak|t=hard, solid}} Borrowed from Latin rōbustus (“hard, solid”, literally “oaken, of oak”), {{m|la|rōbur|t=hard oak; hardness}} rōbur (“hard oak; hardness”), {{m|la|ruber|t=red}} ruber (“red”), {{der|it|ine-pro|*h₁rudʰrós}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰrós, {{m|ine-pro|*h₁rewdʰ-|t=red}} *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”), {{doublet|it|rubesto}} Doublet of rubesto Head templates: {{it-adj}} robusto (feminine robusta, masculine plural robusti, feminine plural robuste)
  1. strong, robust, vigorous, sturdy Synonyms: forte, vigoroso
    Sense id: en-robusto-it-adj-uOW25BUr
  2. (music) firmly and boldly Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-robusto-it-adj-Xoq1JT~o Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 33 67 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: robustoso [obsolete] Derived forms: robustamente, robustezza

Adjective [Latin]

Forms: rōbustō [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|adjective form|head=rōbustō}} rōbustō
  1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of rōbustus Tags: ablative, dative, form-of, masculine, neuter, singular Form of: rōbustus
    Sense id: en-robusto-la-adj-S0ZRSpj2 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Portuguese]

IPA: /ʁoˈbus.tu/ [Brazil], [hoˈbus.tu] [Brazil], /ʁoˈbus.tu/ [Brazil], [hoˈbus.tu] [Brazil], /ʁoˈbuʃ.tu/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [χoˈbuʃ.tu] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ʁoˈbus.to/ [Southern-Brazil], [hoˈbus.to] [Southern-Brazil], /ʁuˈbuʃ.tu/ [Portugal], [ʁuˈβuʃ.tu] [Portugal] Forms: robusta [feminine], robustos [masculine, plural], robustas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: (Brazil) -ustu, (Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -uʃtu Etymology: From Latin rōbustus (“hard, solid”, literally “oaken, of oak”), derived from rōbur (“hard oak; hardness”), from ruber (“red”) (for its reddish hardwood), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰrós, from the root *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”). Etymology templates: {{der|pt|la|rōbustus|lit=oaken, of oak|t=hard, solid}} Latin rōbustus (“hard, solid”, literally “oaken, of oak”), {{m|la|rōbur|t=hard oak; hardness}} rōbur (“hard oak; hardness”), {{m|la|ruber|t=red}} ruber (“red”), {{der|pt|ine-pro|*h₁rudʰrós}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰrós, {{m|ine-pro|*h₁rewdʰ-|t=red}} *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”) Head templates: {{pt-adj}} robusto (feminine robusta, masculine plural robustos, feminine plural robustas)
  1. robust (evincing strength; firmly built) Derived forms: robustamente, robustez, robusteza
    Sense id: en-robusto-pt-adj-enm87Dqq Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Spanish]

IPA: /roˈbusto/, [roˈβ̞us.t̪o] Forms: robusta [feminine], robustos [masculine, plural], robustas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -usto Etymology: Borrowed from Latin rōbustus (“hard, solid”, literally “oaken, of oak”), derived from rōbur (“hard oak; hardness”), from ruber (“red”) (for its reddish hardwood), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰrós, from the root *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|es|la|rōbustus||hard, solid|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=oaken, of oak|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin rōbustus (“hard, solid”, literally “oaken, of oak”), {{bor+|es|la|rōbustus|lit=oaken, of oak|t=hard, solid}} Borrowed from Latin rōbustus (“hard, solid”, literally “oaken, of oak”), {{m|la|rōbur|t=hard oak; hardness}} rōbur (“hard oak; hardness”), {{m|la|ruber|t=red}} ruber (“red”), {{der|es|ine-pro|*h₁rudʰrós}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰrós, {{m|ine-pro|*h₁rewdʰ-|t=red}} *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”) Head templates: {{es-adj}} robusto (feminine robusta, masculine plural robustos, feminine plural robustas)
  1. robust, sturdy, rugged (evincing strength; firmly built)
    Sense id: en-robusto-es-adj-chnPVUQu
  2. stout, stocky, hardy
    Sense id: en-robusto-es-adj-fox1Ygza Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 40 53 7
  3. (colloquial) strapping Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-robusto-es-adj-aYwJ4Fbj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: eucalipto robusto, robustamente, robustecer, robustez, robusteza Related terms: corroborar, roble

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for robusto meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "robustamente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "robustezza"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rōbustus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hard, solid",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "oaken, of oak",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rōbustus (“hard, solid”, literally “oaken, of oak”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rōbustus",
        "lit": "oaken, of oak",
        "t": "hard, solid"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin rōbustus (“hard, solid”, literally “oaken, of oak”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rōbur",
        "t": "hard oak; hardness"
      },
      "expansion": "rōbur (“hard oak; hardness”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ruber",
        "t": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "ruber (“red”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rudʰrós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰrós",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁rewdʰ-",
        "t": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁rewdʰ- (“red”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "rubesto"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of rubesto",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin rōbustus (“hard, solid”, literally “oaken, of oak”), derived from rōbur (“hard oak; hardness”), from ruber (“red”) (for its reddish hardwood), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰrós, from the root *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”). Doublet of rubesto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "robusta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robusti",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robuste",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "robusto (feminine robusta, masculine plural robusti, feminine plural robuste)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ro‧bù‧sto"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strong, robust, vigorous, sturdy"
      ],
      "id": "en-robusto-it-adj-uOW25BUr",
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "robust",
          "robust"
        ],
        [
          "vigorous",
          "vigorous"
        ],
        [
          "sturdy",
          "sturdy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "forte"
        },
        {
          "word": "vigoroso"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "it:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "firmly and boldly"
      ],
      "id": "en-robusto-it-adj-Xoq1JT~o",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "firmly",
          "firmly"
        ],
        [
          "boldly",
          "boldly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) firmly and boldly"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/roˈbu.sto/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-usto"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "robustoso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "robusto"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rōbustō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "rōbustō"
      },
      "expansion": "rōbustō",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rōbustus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of rōbustus"
      ],
      "id": "en-robusto-la-adj-S0ZRSpj2",
      "links": [
        [
          "rōbustus",
          "robustus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "robusto"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rōbustus",
        "lit": "oaken, of oak",
        "t": "hard, solid"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rōbustus (“hard, solid”, literally “oaken, of oak”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rōbur",
        "t": "hard oak; hardness"
      },
      "expansion": "rōbur (“hard oak; hardness”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ruber",
        "t": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "ruber (“red”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rudʰrós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰrós",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁rewdʰ-",
        "t": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁rewdʰ- (“red”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin rōbustus (“hard, solid”, literally “oaken, of oak”), derived from rōbur (“hard oak; hardness”), from ruber (“red”) (for its reddish hardwood), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰrós, from the root *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "robusta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robustos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robustas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "robusto (feminine robusta, masculine plural robustos, feminine plural robustas)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ro‧bus‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "robustamente"
        },
        {
          "word": "robustez"
        },
        {
          "word": "robusteza"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "robust (evincing strength; firmly built)"
      ],
      "id": "en-robusto-pt-adj-enm87Dqq",
      "links": [
        [
          "robust",
          "robust"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁoˈbus.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hoˈbus.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁoˈbus.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hoˈbus.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁoˈbuʃ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[χoˈbuʃ.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁoˈbus.to/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hoˈbus.to]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁuˈbuʃ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʁuˈβuʃ.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -ustu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -uʃtu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "robusto"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "eucalipto robusto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "robustamente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "robustecer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "robustez"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "robusteza"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rōbustus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hard, solid",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "oaken, of oak",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rōbustus (“hard, solid”, literally “oaken, of oak”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rōbustus",
        "lit": "oaken, of oak",
        "t": "hard, solid"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin rōbustus (“hard, solid”, literally “oaken, of oak”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rōbur",
        "t": "hard oak; hardness"
      },
      "expansion": "rōbur (“hard oak; hardness”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ruber",
        "t": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "ruber (“red”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rudʰrós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰrós",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁rewdʰ-",
        "t": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁rewdʰ- (“red”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin rōbustus (“hard, solid”, literally “oaken, of oak”), derived from rōbur (“hard oak; hardness”), from ruber (“red”) (for its reddish hardwood), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰrós, from the root *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "robusta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robustos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robustas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "robusto (feminine robusta, masculine plural robustos, feminine plural robustas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ro‧bus‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "corroborar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "roble"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "robust, sturdy, rugged (evincing strength; firmly built)"
      ],
      "id": "en-robusto-es-adj-chnPVUQu",
      "links": [
        [
          "robust",
          "robust"
        ],
        [
          "sturdy",
          "sturdy"
        ],
        [
          "rugged",
          "rugged"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 53 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stout, stocky, hardy"
      ],
      "id": "en-robusto-es-adj-fox1Ygza",
      "links": [
        [
          "stout",
          "stout"
        ],
        [
          "stocky",
          "stocky"
        ],
        [
          "hardy",
          "hardy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "strapping"
      ],
      "id": "en-robusto-es-adj-aYwJ4Fbj",
      "links": [
        [
          "strapping",
          "strapping"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) strapping"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/roˈbusto/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roˈβ̞us.t̪o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-usto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "robusto"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian doublets",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rewdʰ-",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/usto",
    "Rhymes:Italian/usto/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "robustamente"
    },
    {
      "word": "robustezza"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rōbustus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hard, solid",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "oaken, of oak",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rōbustus (“hard, solid”, literally “oaken, of oak”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rōbustus",
        "lit": "oaken, of oak",
        "t": "hard, solid"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin rōbustus (“hard, solid”, literally “oaken, of oak”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rōbur",
        "t": "hard oak; hardness"
      },
      "expansion": "rōbur (“hard oak; hardness”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ruber",
        "t": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "ruber (“red”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rudʰrós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰrós",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁rewdʰ-",
        "t": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁rewdʰ- (“red”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "rubesto"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of rubesto",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin rōbustus (“hard, solid”, literally “oaken, of oak”), derived from rōbur (“hard oak; hardness”), from ruber (“red”) (for its reddish hardwood), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰrós, from the root *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”). Doublet of rubesto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "robusta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robusti",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robuste",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "robusto (feminine robusta, masculine plural robusti, feminine plural robuste)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ro‧bù‧sto"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strong, robust, vigorous, sturdy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "robust",
          "robust"
        ],
        [
          "vigorous",
          "vigorous"
        ],
        [
          "sturdy",
          "sturdy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "forte"
        },
        {
          "word": "vigoroso"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "firmly and boldly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "firmly",
          "firmly"
        ],
        [
          "boldly",
          "boldly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) firmly and boldly"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/roˈbu.sto/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-usto"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "robustoso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "robusto"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rōbustō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "rōbustō"
      },
      "expansion": "rōbustō",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin adjective forms",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rōbustus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of rōbustus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rōbustus",
          "robustus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "robusto"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "robustamente"
    },
    {
      "word": "robustez"
    },
    {
      "word": "robusteza"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rōbustus",
        "lit": "oaken, of oak",
        "t": "hard, solid"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rōbustus (“hard, solid”, literally “oaken, of oak”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rōbur",
        "t": "hard oak; hardness"
      },
      "expansion": "rōbur (“hard oak; hardness”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ruber",
        "t": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "ruber (“red”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rudʰrós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰrós",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁rewdʰ-",
        "t": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁rewdʰ- (“red”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin rōbustus (“hard, solid”, literally “oaken, of oak”), derived from rōbur (“hard oak; hardness”), from ruber (“red”) (for its reddish hardwood), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰrós, from the root *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "robusta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robustos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robustas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "robusto (feminine robusta, masculine plural robustos, feminine plural robustas)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ro‧bus‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
        "Portuguese adjectives",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Portuguese/ustu",
        "Rhymes:Portuguese/ustu/3 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Portuguese/uʃtu",
        "Rhymes:Portuguese/uʃtu/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "robust (evincing strength; firmly built)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "robust",
          "robust"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁoˈbus.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hoˈbus.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁoˈbus.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hoˈbus.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁoˈbuʃ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[χoˈbuʃ.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁoˈbus.to/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hoˈbus.to]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁuˈbuʃ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʁuˈβuʃ.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -ustu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -uʃtu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "robusto"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/usto",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/usto/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "eucalipto robusto"
    },
    {
      "word": "robustamente"
    },
    {
      "word": "robustecer"
    },
    {
      "word": "robustez"
    },
    {
      "word": "robusteza"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rōbustus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hard, solid",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "oaken, of oak",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rōbustus (“hard, solid”, literally “oaken, of oak”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rōbustus",
        "lit": "oaken, of oak",
        "t": "hard, solid"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin rōbustus (“hard, solid”, literally “oaken, of oak”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rōbur",
        "t": "hard oak; hardness"
      },
      "expansion": "rōbur (“hard oak; hardness”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ruber",
        "t": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "ruber (“red”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rudʰrós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰrós",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁rewdʰ-",
        "t": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁rewdʰ- (“red”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin rōbustus (“hard, solid”, literally “oaken, of oak”), derived from rōbur (“hard oak; hardness”), from ruber (“red”) (for its reddish hardwood), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰrós, from the root *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "robusta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robustos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robustas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "robusto (feminine robusta, masculine plural robustos, feminine plural robustas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ro‧bus‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "corroborar"
    },
    {
      "word": "roble"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "robust, sturdy, rugged (evincing strength; firmly built)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "robust",
          "robust"
        ],
        [
          "sturdy",
          "sturdy"
        ],
        [
          "rugged",
          "rugged"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stout, stocky, hardy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stout",
          "stout"
        ],
        [
          "stocky",
          "stocky"
        ],
        [
          "hardy",
          "hardy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strapping"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strapping",
          "strapping"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) strapping"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/roˈbusto/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roˈβ̞us.t̪o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-usto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "robusto"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.