See rinǫti on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rinǫti meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ринѫти",
"3": "ринути"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ринѫти (rinǫti), ринути (rinuti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ринѫти (rinǫti), ринути (rinuti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ры́нуць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ры́нуць (rýnucʹ)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ры́нуцца",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "ры́нуцца (rýnucca)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ры́нуць (rýnucʹ); ры́нуцца (rýnucca)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ри́нуть",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ри́нуть (rínutʹ) (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ри́нуться",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "ри́нуться (rínutʹsja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ри́нуть (rínutʹ) (obsolete); ри́нуться (rínutʹsja)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ри́нути"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ри́нути (rýnuty)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ри́нутися",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "ри́нутися (rýnutysja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ри́нути (rýnuty); ри́нутися (rýnutysja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ринѫти",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: ринѫти (rinǫti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: ринѫти (rinǫti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱃⰻⱀⱘⱅⰻ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱃⰻⱀⱘⱅⰻ (rinǫti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱃⰻⱀⱘⱅⰻ (rinǫti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ри́на"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ри́на (rína)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ри́на (rína)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "рине"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: рине (rine)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: рине (rine)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ри̏нути",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ри̏нути",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ри̏нути"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "rȉnuti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: rȉnuti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: rȉnuti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "ríniti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: ríniti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ríniti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: ríniti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: ríniti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "řinúti"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: řinúti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: řinúti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "řinout se"
},
"expansion": "Czech: řinout se",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: řinout se"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "rinúť sa"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: rinúť sa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: rinúť sa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reyH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₃ri-né-H-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ri-né-H-ti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃reyH-"
},
"expansion": "*h₃reyH-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रिणाति",
"3": "",
"4": "to make flow, to release",
"tr": "riṇā́ti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रिणाति (riṇā́ti, “to make flow, to release”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀρῑ́νω",
"3": "",
"4": "to set in motion, to stimulate, to irritate"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρῑ́νω (orī́nō, “to set in motion, to stimulate, to irritate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀρίννω"
},
"expansion": "ὀρίννω (orínnō)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*rinnaną",
"3": "",
"4": "to run"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rinnaną (“to run”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rīvus",
"3": "",
"4": "stream"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīvus (“stream”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "irrītō",
"3": "",
"4": "to irritate"
},
"expansion": "irrītō (“to irritate”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "rían",
"3": "",
"4": "sea"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish rían (“sea”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "riathor",
"3": "",
"4": "waterfall"
},
"expansion": "riathor (“waterfall”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "rīð",
"3": "",
"4": "stream"
},
"expansion": "Old English rīð (“stream”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃ri-né-H-ti, from the root *h₃reyH-. Cognate with Sanskrit रिणाति (riṇā́ti, “to make flow, to release”), Ancient Greek ὀρῑ́νω (orī́nō, “to set in motion, to stimulate, to irritate”) (Lesbian dialect ὀρίννω (orínnō)), Proto-Germanic *rinnaną (“to run”). Further related to Latin rīvus (“stream”), irrītō (“to irritate”), Old Irish rían (“sea”), riathor (“waterfall”), Old English rīð (“stream”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rìnǫti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rivati",
"tags": [
"South",
"error-unknown-tag",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rějati",
"tags": [
"North",
"error-unknown-tag",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "rinovenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫtъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫlъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "rinovenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫvъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rineši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rinetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫsta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rinevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rineta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rinete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫšę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rinemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rinete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "riněvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "riněta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "riněmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riněte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "-1",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/rinǫti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rě̀jati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ristati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ritati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rьjati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rě̄kà"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ričь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "riva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rõjь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to push, to shove, to force"
],
"id": "en-rinǫti-sla-pro-verb-vNL3aE3m",
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"shove",
"shove"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 48 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "EDSIL without passage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 90 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 87 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -n-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 87 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to push, to shove, to force",
"→ (East Slavic) to throw, to expel"
],
"id": "en-rinǫti-sla-pro-verb-5eP8eS-B",
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"shove",
"shove"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"expel",
"expel"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to flow, to stream"
],
"id": "en-rinǫti-sla-pro-verb-KRWTqS70",
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to flow, to stream"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "rinǫti"
}
{
"categories": [
"EDSIL without passage",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic perfective verbs",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reyH-",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -n-",
"Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/ap",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ринѫти",
"3": "ринути"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ринѫти (rinǫti), ринути (rinuti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ринѫти (rinǫti), ринути (rinuti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ры́нуць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ры́нуць (rýnucʹ)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ры́нуцца",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "ры́нуцца (rýnucca)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ры́нуць (rýnucʹ); ры́нуцца (rýnucca)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ри́нуть",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ри́нуть (rínutʹ) (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ри́нуться",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "ри́нуться (rínutʹsja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ри́нуть (rínutʹ) (obsolete); ри́нуться (rínutʹsja)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ри́нути"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ри́нути (rýnuty)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ри́нутися",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "ри́нутися (rýnutysja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ри́нути (rýnuty); ри́нутися (rýnutysja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ринѫти",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: ринѫти (rinǫti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: ринѫти (rinǫti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱃⰻⱀⱘⱅⰻ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱃⰻⱀⱘⱅⰻ (rinǫti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱃⰻⱀⱘⱅⰻ (rinǫti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ри́на"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ри́на (rína)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ри́на (rína)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "рине"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: рине (rine)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: рине (rine)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ри̏нути",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ри̏нути",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ри̏нути"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "rȉnuti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: rȉnuti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: rȉnuti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "ríniti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: ríniti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ríniti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: ríniti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: ríniti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "řinúti"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: řinúti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: řinúti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "řinout se"
},
"expansion": "Czech: řinout se",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: řinout se"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "rinúť sa"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: rinúť sa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: rinúť sa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reyH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₃ri-né-H-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ri-né-H-ti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃reyH-"
},
"expansion": "*h₃reyH-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रिणाति",
"3": "",
"4": "to make flow, to release",
"tr": "riṇā́ti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रिणाति (riṇā́ti, “to make flow, to release”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀρῑ́νω",
"3": "",
"4": "to set in motion, to stimulate, to irritate"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρῑ́νω (orī́nō, “to set in motion, to stimulate, to irritate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀρίννω"
},
"expansion": "ὀρίννω (orínnō)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*rinnaną",
"3": "",
"4": "to run"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rinnaną (“to run”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rīvus",
"3": "",
"4": "stream"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīvus (“stream”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "irrītō",
"3": "",
"4": "to irritate"
},
"expansion": "irrītō (“to irritate”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "rían",
"3": "",
"4": "sea"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish rían (“sea”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "riathor",
"3": "",
"4": "waterfall"
},
"expansion": "riathor (“waterfall”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "rīð",
"3": "",
"4": "stream"
},
"expansion": "Old English rīð (“stream”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃ri-né-H-ti, from the root *h₃reyH-. Cognate with Sanskrit रिणाति (riṇā́ti, “to make flow, to release”), Ancient Greek ὀρῑ́νω (orī́nō, “to set in motion, to stimulate, to irritate”) (Lesbian dialect ὀρίννω (orínnō)), Proto-Germanic *rinnaną (“to run”). Further related to Latin rīvus (“stream”), irrītō (“to irritate”), Old Irish rían (“sea”), riathor (“waterfall”), Old English rīð (“stream”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rìnǫti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rivati",
"tags": [
"South",
"error-unknown-tag",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rějati",
"tags": [
"North",
"error-unknown-tag",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "rinovenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫtъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫlъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "rinovenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫvъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rineši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rinetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫsta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rinevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rineta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rinete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫšę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rinemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rinete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rinǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "riněvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "riněta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "riněmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riněte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "-1",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/rinǫti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "rě̀jati"
},
{
"word": "ristati"
},
{
"word": "ritati"
},
{
"word": "rьjati"
},
{
"word": "rě̄kà"
},
{
"word": "ričь"
},
{
"word": "riva"
},
{
"word": "rõjь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to push, to shove, to force"
],
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"shove",
"shove"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to push, to shove, to force",
"→ (East Slavic) to throw, to expel"
],
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"shove",
"shove"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"expel",
"expel"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to flow, to stream"
],
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to flow, to stream"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "rinǫti"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.