"riffeln" meaning in All languages combined

See riffeln on Wiktionary

Verb [German]

IPA: /ˈʁɪfəln/
Etymology: From Middle High German riffeln, rifilen, from Old High German riffilōn (“to ripple, remove seeds from flax”), derived from riffila (“ripple”), from Proto-Germanic *ripilō, which is probably related to *rīpaną (“to harvest, reap”). Cognate with Dutch repel, English ripple. The sense “to cut grooves into” is from unrelated German Low German rieveln, riffeln, frequentative of Middle Low German rīven (“to rake”). Compare German Riefe (“groove”), Dutch rijf (“rake”), (obsolete) rijffelen (“to scrape”), Old Norse hrīfa (“rake”). These words are all rather related to Proto-Germanic *hrībaną (“to rake, scratch”). Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|riffeln}} Middle High German riffeln, {{m|gmh|rifilen}} rifilen, {{inh|de|goh|riffilōn||to ripple, remove seeds from flax}} Old High German riffilōn (“to ripple, remove seeds from flax”), {{m|goh|riffila||ripple}} riffila (“ripple”), {{der|de|gem-pro|*ripilō}} Proto-Germanic *ripilō, {{m|gem-pro|*rīpaną|t=to harvest, reap}} *rīpaną (“to harvest, reap”), {{cog|nl|repel}} Dutch repel, {{cog|en|ripple}} English ripple, {{bor|de|nds-de|rieveln}} German Low German rieveln, {{m|nds-de|riffeln}} riffeln, {{der|de|gml|rīven||to rake}} Middle Low German rīven (“to rake”), {{cog|de|Riefe||groove}} German Riefe (“groove”), {{cog|nl|rijf||rake}} Dutch rijf (“rake”), {{m|nl|rijffelen||to scrape}} rijffelen (“to scrape”), {{cog|non|hrīfa||rake}} Old Norse hrīfa (“rake”), {{der|de|gem-pro|*hrībaną|t=to rake, scratch}} Proto-Germanic *hrībaną (“to rake, scratch”) Head templates: {{de-verb}} riffeln (weak, third-person singular present riffelt, past tense riffelte, past participle geriffelt, auxiliary haben) Inflection templates: {{de-conj}} Forms: riffelt [present, singular, third-person], riffelte [past], geriffelt [participle, past], haben [auxiliary], weak [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], riffeln [infinitive], riffelnd [participle, present], geriffelt [participle, past], riffle [first-person, indicative, present, singular], riffele [first-person, indicative, present, singular], riffel [first-person, indicative, present, singular], riffeln [first-person, indicative, plural, present], riffele [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], riffle [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], riffeln [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], riffelst [indicative, present, second-person, singular], riffelt [indicative, plural, present, second-person], riffelest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], rifflest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], riffelet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], rifflet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], riffelt [indicative, present, singular, third-person], riffeln [indicative, plural, present, third-person], riffele [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], riffle [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], riffeln [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], riffelte [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], riffelten [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], riffelte [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], riffelten [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], riffeltest [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], riffeltet [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], riffeltest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], riffeltet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], riffelte [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], riffelten [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], riffelte [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], riffelten [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], riffle [imperative, second-person, singular], riffel [imperative, second-person, singular], riffele [imperative, second-person, singular], riffelt [imperative, plural, second-person], weak [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], habe geriffelt [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular], haben geriffelt [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural], habe geriffelt [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive], haben geriffelt [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive], hast geriffelt [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular], habt geriffelt [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person], habest geriffelt [multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], habet geriffelt [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hat geriffelt [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person], haben geriffelt [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, third-person], habe geriffelt [multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], haben geriffelt [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], hatte geriffelt [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular], hatten geriffelt [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural], hätte geriffelt [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], hätten geriffelt [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], hattest geriffelt [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular], hattet geriffelt [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person], hättest geriffelt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], hättet geriffelt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hatte geriffelt [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, third-person], hatten geriffelt [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, third-person], hätte geriffelt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], hätten geriffelt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], riffeln werden [future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde riffeln [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden riffeln [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest riffeln [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet riffeln [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde riffeln [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden riffeln [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde riffeln [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden riffeln [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde riffeln [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden riffeln [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst riffeln [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet riffeln [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest riffeln [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet riffeln [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird riffeln [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden riffeln [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde riffeln [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden riffeln [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], geriffelt haben werden [future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde geriffelt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden geriffelt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest geriffelt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet geriffelt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde geriffelt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden geriffelt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde geriffelt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden geriffelt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde geriffelt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden geriffelt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst geriffelt haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet geriffelt haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest geriffelt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet geriffelt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird geriffelt haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden geriffelt haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde geriffelt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden geriffelt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person]
  1. to groove (provide with narrow, parallel channels) Tags: weak
    Sense id: en-riffeln-de-verb-7k8pPAFO Categories (other): German verbs using haben as auxiliary Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 51 49
  2. to ripple (remove seeds from the stalks of flax by means of a comb) Tags: weak
    Sense id: en-riffeln-de-verb-ADj6CQXi Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German verbs using haben as auxiliary Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 13 87 Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Riffeln, Riffelung Related terms: Riefe, Riffel

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for riffeln meaning in All languages combined (18.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Riffeln"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Riffelung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "riffeln"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German riffeln",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "rifilen"
      },
      "expansion": "rifilen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "riffilōn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to ripple, remove seeds from flax"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German riffilōn (“to ripple, remove seeds from flax”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "riffila",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ripple"
      },
      "expansion": "riffila (“ripple”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ripilō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ripilō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*rīpaną",
        "t": "to harvest, reap"
      },
      "expansion": "*rīpaną (“to harvest, reap”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "repel"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch repel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ripple"
      },
      "expansion": "English ripple",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nds-de",
        "3": "rieveln"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German rieveln",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "riffeln"
      },
      "expansion": "riffeln",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "rīven",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rake"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German rīven (“to rake”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Riefe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "groove"
      },
      "expansion": "German Riefe (“groove”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "rijf",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rake"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch rijf (“rake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "rijffelen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to scrape"
      },
      "expansion": "rijffelen (“to scrape”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hrīfa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rake"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hrīfa (“rake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrībaną",
        "t": "to rake, scratch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrībaną (“to rake, scratch”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German riffeln, rifilen, from Old High German riffilōn (“to ripple, remove seeds from flax”), derived from riffila (“ripple”), from Proto-Germanic *ripilō, which is probably related to *rīpaną (“to harvest, reap”). Cognate with Dutch repel, English ripple.\nThe sense “to cut grooves into” is from unrelated German Low German rieveln, riffeln, frequentative of Middle Low German rīven (“to rake”). Compare German Riefe (“groove”), Dutch rijf (“rake”), (obsolete) rijffelen (“to scrape”), Old Norse hrīfa (“rake”). These words are all rather related to Proto-Germanic *hrībaną (“to rake, scratch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "riffelt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geriffelt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelnd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rifflest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rifflet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffeltest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffeltet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffeltest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffeltet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffeln werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geriffelt haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "riffeln (weak, third-person singular present riffelt, past tense riffelte, past participle geriffelt, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rif‧feln"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Riefe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Riffel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to groove (provide with narrow, parallel channels)"
      ],
      "id": "en-riffeln-de-verb-7k8pPAFO",
      "links": [
        [
          "groove",
          "groove"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ripple (remove seeds from the stalks of flax by means of a comb)"
      ],
      "id": "en-riffeln-de-verb-ADj6CQXi",
      "links": [
        [
          "ripple",
          "ripple"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʁɪfəln/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "riffeln"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German terms borrowed from German Low German",
    "German terms derived from German Low German",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German verbs",
    "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
    "German weak verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Riffeln"
    },
    {
      "word": "Riffelung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "riffeln"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German riffeln",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "rifilen"
      },
      "expansion": "rifilen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "riffilōn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to ripple, remove seeds from flax"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German riffilōn (“to ripple, remove seeds from flax”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "riffila",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ripple"
      },
      "expansion": "riffila (“ripple”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ripilō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ripilō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*rīpaną",
        "t": "to harvest, reap"
      },
      "expansion": "*rīpaną (“to harvest, reap”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "repel"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch repel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ripple"
      },
      "expansion": "English ripple",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nds-de",
        "3": "rieveln"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German rieveln",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "riffeln"
      },
      "expansion": "riffeln",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "rīven",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rake"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German rīven (“to rake”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Riefe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "groove"
      },
      "expansion": "German Riefe (“groove”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "rijf",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rake"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch rijf (“rake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "rijffelen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to scrape"
      },
      "expansion": "rijffelen (“to scrape”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hrīfa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rake"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hrīfa (“rake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrībaną",
        "t": "to rake, scratch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrībaną (“to rake, scratch”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German riffeln, rifilen, from Old High German riffilōn (“to ripple, remove seeds from flax”), derived from riffila (“ripple”), from Proto-Germanic *ripilō, which is probably related to *rīpaną (“to harvest, reap”). Cognate with Dutch repel, English ripple.\nThe sense “to cut grooves into” is from unrelated German Low German rieveln, riffeln, frequentative of Middle Low German rīven (“to rake”). Compare German Riefe (“groove”), Dutch rijf (“rake”), (obsolete) rijffelen (“to scrape”), Old Norse hrīfa (“rake”). These words are all rather related to Proto-Germanic *hrībaną (“to rake, scratch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "riffelt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geriffelt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelnd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rifflest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rifflet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffeltest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffeltet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffeltest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffeltet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten geriffelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffeln werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden riffeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geriffelt haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden geriffelt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "riffeln (weak, third-person singular present riffelt, past tense riffelte, past participle geriffelt, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rif‧feln"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Riefe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Riffel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to groove (provide with narrow, parallel channels)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "groove",
          "groove"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ripple (remove seeds from the stalks of flax by means of a comb)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ripple",
          "ripple"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʁɪfəln/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "riffeln"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.