"repeat offender" meaning in All languages combined

See repeat offender on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: repeat offenders [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} repeat offender (plural repeat offenders)
  1. A person who has previously offended against the law, often someone who may be deemed incorrigible. Categories (topical): Crime, People Synonyms: recidivist, reoffender, career criminal Derived forms: repeat offend Related terms: recidivism, three strikes and you're out, three-strikes law, zero tolerance Translations (repeat offender — see also recidivist): 慣犯 (Chinese Mandarin), 惯犯 (guànfàn) (Chinese Mandarin), recidivista [masculine] (Czech), recidivist [masculine] (Dutch), recidiviste [feminine] (Dutch), draaideurcrimineel (Dutch), uusintarikollinen (Finnish), récidiviste [feminine, masculine] (French), Mehrfachtäter [masculine] (German), Mehrfachtäterin [feminine] (German), Wiederholungstäter [masculine] (German), Wiederholungstäterin [feminine] (German), residivis [common-gender] (Indonesian), bramacorah [common-gender] (Indonesian), penjahat kambuhan [common-gender] (Indonesian), рецидиви́ст (recidivíst) [masculine] (Macedonian), рецидиви́стка (recidivístka) [feminine] (Macedonian), recydywista [masculine] (Polish), recydywistka [feminine] (Polish), reincidente [feminine, masculine] (Portuguese), рецидиви́ст (recidivíst) [masculine] (Russian), рецидиви́стка (recidivístka) [feminine] (Russian), reincidente [feminine, masculine] (Spanish), återfallsförbrytare [common-gender] (Swedish), recidivist [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-repeat_offender-en-noun-tWJhQLey Disambiguation of Crime: 90 10 Disambiguation of People: 65 35 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 86 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of 'repeat offender — see also recidivist': 86 14
  2. One who performs a specific (often undesirable) action on multiple occasions.
    Sense id: en-repeat_offender-en-noun-POa0oQGU

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "repeat offenders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "repeat offender (plural repeat offenders)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "en:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "word": "repeat offend"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person who has previously offended against the law, often someone who may be deemed incorrigible."
      ],
      "id": "en-repeat_offender-en-noun-tWJhQLey",
      "links": [
        [
          "offend",
          "offend"
        ],
        [
          "deem",
          "deem"
        ],
        [
          "incorrigible",
          "incorrigible"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "word": "recidivism"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "word": "three strikes and you're out"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "word": "three-strikes law"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "word": "zero tolerance"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "recidivist"
        },
        {
          "word": "reoffender"
        },
        {
          "word": "career criminal"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
          "word": "慣犯"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "guànfàn",
          "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
          "word": "惯犯"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "recidivista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "recidivist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "recidiviste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
          "word": "draaideurcrimineel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
          "word": "uusintarikollinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "récidiviste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Mehrfachtäter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Mehrfachtäterin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Wiederholungstäter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Wiederholungstäterin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "residivis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "bramacorah"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "penjahat kambuhan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "recidivíst",
          "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "рецидиви́ст"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "recidivístka",
          "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "рецидиви́стка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "recydywista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "recydywistka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reincidente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "recidivíst",
          "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "рецидиви́ст"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "recidivístka",
          "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "рецидиви́стка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reincidente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "återfallsförbrytare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "recidivist"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011, Jeff Reid, Cat-Dependent No More, →ISBN:",
          "text": "At the risk of being branded a repeat offender. I must admit that this chapter is a reprise, in miniature, of an earlier book of mine with the same title.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who performs a specific (often undesirable) action on multiple occasions."
      ],
      "id": "en-repeat_offender-en-noun-POa0oQGU",
      "links": [
        [
          "undesirable",
          "undesirable"
        ],
        [
          "multiple",
          "multiple"
        ],
        [
          "occasion",
          "occasion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "repeat offender"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "en:Crime",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "repeat offend"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "repeat offenders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "repeat offender (plural repeat offenders)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "recidivism"
    },
    {
      "word": "three strikes and you're out"
    },
    {
      "word": "three-strikes law"
    },
    {
      "word": "zero tolerance"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A person who has previously offended against the law, often someone who may be deemed incorrigible."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offend",
          "offend"
        ],
        [
          "deem",
          "deem"
        ],
        [
          "incorrigible",
          "incorrigible"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "recidivist"
        },
        {
          "word": "reoffender"
        },
        {
          "word": "career criminal"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011, Jeff Reid, Cat-Dependent No More, →ISBN:",
          "text": "At the risk of being branded a repeat offender. I must admit that this chapter is a reprise, in miniature, of an earlier book of mine with the same title.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who performs a specific (often undesirable) action on multiple occasions."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "undesirable",
          "undesirable"
        ],
        [
          "multiple",
          "multiple"
        ],
        [
          "occasion",
          "occasion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
      "word": "慣犯"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "guànfàn",
      "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
      "word": "惯犯"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "recidivista"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "recidivist"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "recidiviste"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
      "word": "draaideurcrimineel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
      "word": "uusintarikollinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "récidiviste"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Mehrfachtäter"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Mehrfachtäterin"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Wiederholungstäter"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Wiederholungstäterin"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "residivis"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bramacorah"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "penjahat kambuhan"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "recidivíst",
      "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рецидиви́ст"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "recidivístka",
      "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "рецидиви́стка"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "recydywista"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "recydywistka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reincidente"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "recidivíst",
      "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рецидиви́ст"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "recidivístka",
      "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "рецидиви́стка"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reincidente"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "återfallsförbrytare"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "repeat offender — see also recidivist",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "recidivist"
    }
  ],
  "word": "repeat offender"
}

Download raw JSONL data for repeat offender meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.