See reive on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "reives",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "reiving",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "reived",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "reived",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "reft",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "reft",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "reft",
"past_ptc2": "reft"
},
"expansion": "reive (third-person singular simple present reives, present participle reiving, simple past and past participle reived or reft)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "reave"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1567 July 19, Proclamation by the Earl of Bedford, quoted in Calendar of State Papers, foreign series, of the Reign of Elizabeth, 1566-8 (1871), volume 10",
"text": "[The earl] commands all within his charge to abstain from reiving or stealing from the subjects of Scotland. For such riefs as have been made upon them, the Queen minds to have the same mended by justice."
},
{
"ref": "2011, Mark Richards, Hadrian's Wall Path: Two-way national trail description, →ISBN, page 102:",
"text": "Spine-chilling tales of reiving raids are a legendary legacy of these violent times, when careless murder, theft and pillage were everyday professions.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Peter T. Leeson, Anarchy Unbound, →ISBN:",
"text": "So, although many borderers regularly engaged in reiving, most were also part-time agriculturalists, raising crops such as oats and rye, as well as livestock.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic spelling of reave."
],
"id": "en-reive-en-verb-3cdlZ3sW",
"links": [
[
"reave",
"reave#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "reive"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gmw-cfr",
"3": "rieve"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian rieve",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Central Franconian rieve.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "reive",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rub"
],
"id": "en-reive-hrx-verb-hi9WHBpS",
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈraɪ̯və/"
}
],
"word": "reive"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "no",
"3": "brev"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian brev",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "sv",
"3": "brev"
},
"expansion": "Swedish brev",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Norwegian brev, Swedish brev.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "se-infl-noun-even",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "e-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "iv-ivv gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Even e-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "reive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reivvet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reivve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reivviid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reivve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reivviid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reivii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reivviide",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reivves",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reivviin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reivviin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reivviiguin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reiven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "se-infl-noun-even",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "reiven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reiveme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "reivemet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "reivet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reivede",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "reivedet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "reives",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "reiveska",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "reiveset",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "nouns",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "reive",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "reive",
"name": "se-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "reive"
},
"name": "se-infl-noun-even"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"letter (message)"
],
"id": "en-reive-se-noun-y0wlD2Ur",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "breava"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrejːve/",
"tags": [
"Kautokeino"
]
}
],
"word": "reive"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "reives",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "reiving",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "reived",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "reived",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "reft",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "reft",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "reft",
"past_ptc2": "reft"
},
"expansion": "reive (third-person singular simple present reives, present participle reiving, simple past and past participle reived or reft)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "reave"
}
],
"categories": [
"English archaic forms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms with quotations",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1567 July 19, Proclamation by the Earl of Bedford, quoted in Calendar of State Papers, foreign series, of the Reign of Elizabeth, 1566-8 (1871), volume 10",
"text": "[The earl] commands all within his charge to abstain from reiving or stealing from the subjects of Scotland. For such riefs as have been made upon them, the Queen minds to have the same mended by justice."
},
{
"ref": "2011, Mark Richards, Hadrian's Wall Path: Two-way national trail description, →ISBN, page 102:",
"text": "Spine-chilling tales of reiving raids are a legendary legacy of these violent times, when careless murder, theft and pillage were everyday professions.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Peter T. Leeson, Anarchy Unbound, →ISBN:",
"text": "So, although many borderers regularly engaged in reiving, most were also part-time agriculturalists, raising crops such as oats and rye, as well as livestock.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic spelling of reave."
],
"links": [
[
"reave",
"reave#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "reive"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gmw-cfr",
"3": "rieve"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian rieve",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Central Franconian rieve.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "reive",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
"Hunsrik lemmas",
"Hunsrik terms derived from Central Franconian",
"Hunsrik terms inherited from Central Franconian",
"Hunsrik verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to rub"
],
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈraɪ̯və/"
}
],
"word": "reive"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "no",
"3": "brev"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian brev",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "sv",
"3": "brev"
},
"expansion": "Swedish brev",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Norwegian brev, Swedish brev.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "se-infl-noun-even",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "e-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "iv-ivv gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Even e-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "reive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reivvet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reivve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reivviid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reivve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reivviid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reivii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reivviide",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reivves",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reivviin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reivviin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reivviiguin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reiven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "se-infl-noun-even",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "reiven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reiveme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "reivemet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "reivet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reivede",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "reivedet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "reives",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "reiveska",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "reiveset",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "nouns",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "reive",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "reive",
"name": "se-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "reive"
},
"name": "se-infl-noun-even"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Sami 2-syllable words",
"Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Sami even e-stem nouns",
"Northern Sami even nouns",
"Northern Sami lemmas",
"Northern Sami nouns",
"Northern Sami terms borrowed from Norwegian",
"Northern Sami terms borrowed from Swedish",
"Northern Sami terms derived from Norwegian",
"Northern Sami terms derived from Swedish",
"Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"letter (message)"
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrejːve/",
"tags": [
"Kautokeino"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "breava"
}
],
"word": "reive"
}
Download raw JSONL data for reive meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.