See refuser on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "refuse", "3": "-er", "id2": "agent noun" }, "expansion": "refuse + -er", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From refuse + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "refusers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "refuser (plural refusers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "One who refuses." ], "id": "en-refuser-en-noun-X~fO15my", "links": [ [ "refuse", "refuse" ] ] } ], "word": "refuser" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "refize" }, "expansion": "Haitian Creole: refize", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Haitian Creole: refize" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "refuzoj", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: refuzoj", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: refuzoj" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "refuza", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: refuza", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: refuza" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "refuser", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French refuser", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "refuser" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French refuser", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "VL.", "3": "*refūsāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *refūsāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "refuto", "4": "refūtāre" }, "expansion": "Latin refūtāre", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French refuser, from Vulgar Latin *refūsāre, a blend of Latin refūtāre and recūsāre.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fr-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "refuser", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "refusant", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zɑ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ayant + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "refusé", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.ze/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "refuse", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refuses", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refuse", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusons", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "refusez", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.ze/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "refusent", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusais", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusais", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusait", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusions", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "refusiez", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "refusaient", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusai", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.ze/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusas", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.za/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusa", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.za/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusâmes", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zam/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "refusâtes", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zat/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "refusèrent", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zɛʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refuserai", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refuseras", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusera", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refuserons", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "refuserez", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "refuseront", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refuserais", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refuserais", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refuserait", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refuserions", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zə.ʁjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "refuseriez", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zə.ʁje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "refuseraient", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "refuse", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refuses", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refuse", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusions", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusiez", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusent", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusasse", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusasses", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusât", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.za/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusassions", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.za.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusassiez", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.za.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusassent", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refuse", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusons", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "refusez", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.ze/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "refuser", "name": "fr-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fr-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "accepter" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Salon des Refusés" } ], "glosses": [ "to refuse" ], "id": "en-refuser-fr-verb-R9KotZIr", "links": [ [ "refuse", "refuse#Verb" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "refus" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.ze/" }, { "audio": "Fr-refuser.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Fr-refuser.ogg/Fr-refuser.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Fr-refuser.ogg" } ], "word": "refuser" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "refuser" }, "expansion": "French: refuser", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "French: refuser (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "r'fuser" }, "expansion": "Norman: r'fuser", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Jersey" }, "expansion": "(Jersey)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Norman: r'fuser (Jersey)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "refuse", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: refuse", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: refuse" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "VL.", "3": "*refūsāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *refūsāre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *refūsāre.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fro-conj-er", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "refuser", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir refusé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "en refusant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "refusant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "refusé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "refus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refuses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "refusez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "refusent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusoie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refuseie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refuseve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusoies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refuseies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusoes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refuseves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusoit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refuseit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refuseve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusiiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "refusiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "refusiiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "refusiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "refusoient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refuseient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusoent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusevent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusames", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "refusastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "refuserent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refuserai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refuseras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refuserons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "refuseroiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "refusereiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "refuserez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "refuseront", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refuseroie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusereie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refuseroies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusereies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refuseroit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusereit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refuseriiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "refuseriens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "refuseriiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "refuseriez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "refuseroient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusereient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "refus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusissons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusissiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusissoiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusissez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusissiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusassent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "refusez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "refuser", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fro-conj-er" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French verbs ending in -er", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to refuse" ], "id": "en-refuser-fro-verb-R9KotZIr", "links": [ [ "refuse", "refuse#Verb" ] ] } ], "word": "refuser" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "refuse", "3": "-er", "id2": "agent noun" }, "expansion": "refuse + -er", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From refuse + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "refusers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "refuser (plural refusers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "One who refuses." ], "links": [ [ "refuse", "refuse" ] ] } ], "word": "refuser" } { "derived": [ { "word": "Salon des Refusés" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "refize" }, "expansion": "Haitian Creole: refize", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Haitian Creole: refize" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "refuzoj", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: refuzoj", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: refuzoj" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "refuza", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: refuza", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: refuza" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "refuser", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French refuser", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "refuser" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French refuser", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "VL.", "3": "*refūsāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *refūsāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "refuto", "4": "refūtāre" }, "expansion": "Latin refūtāre", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French refuser, from Vulgar Latin *refūsāre, a blend of Latin refūtāre and recūsāre.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fr-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "refuser", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "refusant", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zɑ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ayant + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "refusé", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.ze/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "refuse", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refuses", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refuse", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusons", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "refusez", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.ze/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "refusent", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusais", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusais", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusait", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusions", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "refusiez", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "refusaient", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusai", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.ze/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusas", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.za/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusa", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.za/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusâmes", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zam/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "refusâtes", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zat/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "refusèrent", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zɛʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refuserai", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refuseras", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusera", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refuserons", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "refuserez", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "refuseront", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refuserais", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refuserais", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refuserait", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refuserions", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zə.ʁjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "refuseriez", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zə.ʁje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "refuseraient", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "refuse", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refuses", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refuse", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusions", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusiez", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusent", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusasse", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusasses", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusât", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.za/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusassions", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.za.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusassiez", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.za.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusassent", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refuse", "ipa": "/ʁə.fyz/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusons", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.zɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "refusez", "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.ze/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "refuser", "name": "fr-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fr-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "refus" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "accepter" } ], "categories": [ "French 3-syllable words", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French first group verbs", "French lemmas", "French subjunctive-subordinating terms", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French verbs", "French verbs with conjugation -er", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to refuse" ], "links": [ [ "refuse", "refuse#Verb" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʁə.fy.ze/" }, { "audio": "Fr-refuser.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Fr-refuser.ogg/Fr-refuser.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Fr-refuser.ogg" } ], "word": "refuser" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "refuser" }, "expansion": "French: refuser", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "French: refuser (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "r'fuser" }, "expansion": "Norman: r'fuser", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Jersey" }, "expansion": "(Jersey)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Norman: r'fuser (Jersey)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "refuse", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: refuse", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: refuse" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "VL.", "3": "*refūsāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *refūsāre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *refūsāre.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fro-conj-er", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "refuser", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir refusé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "en refusant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "refusant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "refusé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "refus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refuses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "refusez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "refusent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusoie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refuseie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refuseve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusoies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refuseies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusoes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refuseves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusoit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refuseit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refuseve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusiiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "refusiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "refusiiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "refusiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "refusoient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refuseient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusoent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusevent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusames", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "refusastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "refuserent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refuserai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refuseras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refuserons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "refuseroiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "refusereiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "refuserez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "refuseront", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refuseroie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusereie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refuseroies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusereies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refuseroit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusereit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refuseriiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "refuseriens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "refuseriiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "refuseriez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "refuseroient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusereient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "refus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "refusissons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusissiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusissoiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusissez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusissiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refusassent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "refuse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "refusons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "refusez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "refuser", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fro-conj-er" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French first group verbs", "Old French lemmas", "Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Old French verbs", "Old French verbs ending in -er", "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to refuse" ], "links": [ [ "refuse", "refuse#Verb" ] ] } ], "word": "refuser" }
Download raw JSONL data for refuser meaning in All languages combined (21.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.