See refusenik on Wiktionary
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"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "one of the citizens of the former Soviet Union who was refused permission to emigrate",
"word": "מסורב עֲלִיָּה"
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"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "2008, Sergio Catignani, Israeli Counter-Insurgency and the Intifadas: Dilemmas of a Conventional Army, Routledge, →ISBN, page 94:",
"text": "One IDF refusenik recounted how commanders on the field tried very hard to accommodate potential conscientious objectors by offering alternative and less controversial missions, in order to avoid their refusal to serve from becoming a public, and thus, political statement: […]",
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"ref": "2021 February 26, “What life is like in countries where Covid-19 vaccination is increasingly a success”, in CNN:",
"text": "Authorities are offering incentives to those slow to accept the needle. In Tel Aviv, this has meant one bar offering a 'shot for a shot.' In Bnei-Barak, a bowl of stew has been offered to get the Ultra-Orthodox refuseniks over their reservations.",
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"word": "Verweigerer"
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],
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},
{
"ref": "2008, Sergio Catignani, Israeli Counter-Insurgency and the Intifadas: Dilemmas of a Conventional Army, Routledge, →ISBN, page 94:",
"text": "One IDF refusenik recounted how commanders on the field tried very hard to accommodate potential conscientious objectors by offering alternative and less controversial missions, in order to avoid their refusal to serve from becoming a public, and thus, political statement: […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 February 26, “What life is like in countries where Covid-19 vaccination is increasingly a success”, in CNN:",
"text": "Authorities are offering incentives to those slow to accept the needle. In Tel Aviv, this has meant one bar offering a 'shot for a shot.' In Bnei-Barak, a bowl of stew has been offered to get the Ultra-Orthodox refuseniks over their reservations.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who refuses to do something, usually as a protest; for example, one who refuses conscription or vaccination."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "anti-vaccinationist"
},
{
"word": "conscientious objector"
}
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"do",
"do#Verb"
],
[
"protest",
"protest#Noun"
],
[
"conscription",
"conscription"
],
[
"vaccination",
"vaccination"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, informal) A person who refuses to do something, usually as a protest; for example, one who refuses conscription or vaccination."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "recusant"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈfjuːznɪk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-refusenik.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-refusenik.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-refusenik.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-refusenik.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-refusenik.wav.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "rəfyo͞oz'nĭk",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "rē-",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹəˈfjuznɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹi-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːznɪk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "refusnik"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "one of the citizens of the former Soviet Union who was refused permission to emigrate",
"word": "refusenik"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "one of the citizens of the former Soviet Union who was refused permission to emigrate",
"word": "رافض"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "one of the citizens of the former Soviet Union who was refused permission to emigrate",
"word": "refusenik"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one of the citizens of the former Soviet Union who was refused permission to emigrate",
"word": "refusenik"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one of the citizens of the former Soviet Union who was refused permission to emigrate",
"word": "refusnik"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one of the citizens of the former Soviet Union who was refused permission to emigrate",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "refuznik"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one of the citizens of the former Soviet Union who was refused permission to emigrate",
"word": "Refusenik"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one of the citizens of the former Soviet Union who was refused permission to emigrate",
"word": "Otkasnik"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "one of the citizens of the former Soviet Union who was refused permission to emigrate",
"word": "מסורב עֲלִיָּה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one of the citizens of the former Soviet Union who was refused permission to emigrate",
"word": "refusenik"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ódbivač",
"sense": "one of the citizens of the former Soviet Union who was refused permission to emigrate",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́дбивач"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "one of the citizens of the former Soviet Union who was refused permission to emigrate",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "refusenik"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "one of the citizens of the former Soviet Union who was refused permission to emigrate",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "refusnic"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one of the citizens of the former Soviet Union who was refused permission to emigrate",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "refusenik"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otkáznik",
"sense": "one of the citizens of the former Soviet Union who was refused permission to emigrate",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "отка́зник"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otkáznica",
"sense": "one of the citizens of the former Soviet Union who was refused permission to emigrate",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "отка́зница"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one of the citizens of the former Soviet Union who was refused permission to emigrate",
"word": "refusenik"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one of the citizens of the former Soviet Union who was refused permission to emigrate",
"word": "refyuznik"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "refyuznik",
"sense": "one of the citizens of the former Soviet Union who was refused permission to emigrate",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "רעפֿיוזניק"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "asir Tsien",
"sense": "one of the citizens of the former Soviet Union who was refused permission to emigrate",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אַסיר ציון"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who refuses to do something, usually as a protest",
"word": "kieltäytyjä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person who refuses to do something, usually as a protest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "refuznik"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who refuses to do something, usually as a protest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Verweigerer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who refuses to do something, usually as a protest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verweigerin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "arnitís",
"sense": "person who refuses to do something, usually as a protest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αρνητής"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "arnítria",
"sense": "person who refuses to do something, usually as a protest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αρνήτρια"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ódbivač",
"sense": "person who refuses to do something, usually as a protest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́дбивач"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otkáznik",
"sense": "person who refuses to do something, usually as a protest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "отка́зник"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otkáznica",
"sense": "person who refuses to do something, usually as a protest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "отка́зница"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ida Nudel"
],
"word": "refusenik"
}
Download raw JSONL data for refusenik meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.