"refroidir" meaning in All languages combined

See refroidir on Wiktionary

Verb [French]

IPA: /ʁə.fʁwa.diʁ/ Audio: Fr-refroidir.ogg
Etymology: From re- + froidir. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|re-|froidir}} re- + froidir Head templates: {{fr-verb}} refroidir Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], refroidir [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], refroidissant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], refroidi [participle, past], refroidis [first-person, indicative, present, singular], refroidis [indicative, present, second-person, singular], refroidit [indicative, present, singular, third-person], refroidissons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], refroidissez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], refroidissent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], refroidissais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], refroidissais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], refroidissait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], refroidissions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], refroidissiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], refroidissaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], refroidis [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], refroidis [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], refroidit [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], refroidîmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], refroidîtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], refroidirent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], refroidirai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], refroidiras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], refroidira [future, indicative, singular, third-person], refroidirons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], refroidirez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], refroidiront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], refroidirais [conditional, first-person, singular], refroidirais [conditional, second-person, singular], refroidirait [conditional, singular, third-person], refroidirions [conditional, first-person, plural], refroidiriez [conditional, plural, second-person], refroidiraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], refroidisse [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], refroidisses [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], refroidisse [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], refroidissions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], refroidissiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], refroidissent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], refroidisse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], refroidisses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], refroidît [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], refroidissions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], refroidissiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], refroidissent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], refroidis [imperative, second-person, singular], refroidissons [first-person, imperative, plural], refroidissez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to lower the temperature of; to cool
    Sense id: en-refroidir-fr-verb-VONL~nQZ Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms prefixed with re-, French verbs with conjugation -ir, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 15 28 26 17 15 Disambiguation of French terms prefixed with re-: 16 24 27 18 16 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -ir: 17 22 26 18 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 23 26 18 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 23 23 17 21
  2. (reflexive or intransitive) to become cooler; to lose heat; to cool down Tags: intransitive, reflexive
    Sense id: en-refroidir-fr-verb-b1QlecEx Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms prefixed with re-, French verbs with conjugation -ir, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 15 28 26 17 15 Disambiguation of French terms prefixed with re-: 16 24 27 18 16 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -ir: 17 22 26 18 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 23 26 18 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 23 23 17 21
  3. to become less active; to cool down, cool off
    Sense id: en-refroidir-fr-verb-coXwnG54 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms prefixed with re-, French verbs with conjugation -ir, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 15 28 26 17 15 Disambiguation of French terms prefixed with re-: 16 24 27 18 16 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -ir: 17 22 26 18 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 23 26 18 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 23 23 17 21
  4. (transitive) to strongly reduce or diminish something such as interest, zeal, etc. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-refroidir-fr-verb-0SS-ZCgW Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms prefixed with re-, French verbs with conjugation -ir, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 15 28 26 17 15 Disambiguation of French terms prefixed with re-: 16 24 27 18 16 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -ir: 17 22 26 18 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 23 26 18 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 23 23 17 21
  5. (slang) to ice, to murder Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-refroidir-fr-verb-3~qUGmK5 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms prefixed with re-, French verbs with conjugation -ir, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Murder Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 15 28 26 17 15 Disambiguation of French terms prefixed with re-: 16 24 27 18 16 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -ir: 17 22 26 18 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 23 26 18 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 23 23 17 21 Disambiguation of Murder: 10 13 12 10 55

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "re-",
        "3": "froidir"
      },
      "expansion": "re- + froidir",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From re- + froidir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissant",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidi",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidis",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidis",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidit",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissons",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissent",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissait",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissaient",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidis",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidis",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidit",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidîmes",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.dim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidîtes",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.dit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidirent",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.diʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidirai",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidiras",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidira",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidirons",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidirez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidiront",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidirais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidirais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidirait",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidirions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidiriez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidiraient",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidisse",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidisses",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidisse",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissent",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidisse",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidisses",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidît",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissent",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidis",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissons",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "refroidir",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 28 26 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 24 27 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms prefixed with re-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 22 26 18 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 23 26 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 23 23 17 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lower the temperature of; to cool"
      ],
      "id": "en-refroidir-fr-verb-VONL~nQZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cool",
          "cool"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 28 26 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 24 27 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms prefixed with re-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 22 26 18 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 23 26 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 23 23 17 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become cooler; to lose heat; to cool down"
      ],
      "id": "en-refroidir-fr-verb-b1QlecEx",
      "links": [
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ],
        [
          "cool down",
          "cool down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive or intransitive) to become cooler; to lose heat; to cool down"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 28 26 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 24 27 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms prefixed with re-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 22 26 18 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 23 26 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 23 23 17 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become less active; to cool down, cool off"
      ],
      "id": "en-refroidir-fr-verb-coXwnG54",
      "links": [
        [
          "cool down",
          "cool down"
        ],
        [
          "cool off",
          "cool off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 28 26 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 24 27 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms prefixed with re-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 22 26 18 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 23 26 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 23 23 17 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strongly reduce or diminish something such as interest, zeal, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-refroidir-fr-verb-0SS-ZCgW",
      "links": [
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ],
        [
          "diminish",
          "diminish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to strongly reduce or diminish something such as interest, zeal, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 28 26 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 24 27 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms prefixed with re-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 22 26 18 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 23 26 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 23 23 17 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 13 12 10 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Murder",
          "orig": "fr:Murder",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ice, to murder"
      ],
      "id": "en-refroidir-fr-verb-3~qUGmK5",
      "links": [
        [
          "ice",
          "ice"
        ],
        [
          "murder",
          "murder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to ice, to murder"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.diʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-refroidir.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Fr-refroidir.ogg/Fr-refroidir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Fr-refroidir.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "refroidir"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French second group verbs",
    "French terms prefixed with re-",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Murder"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "re-",
        "3": "froidir"
      },
      "expansion": "re- + froidir",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From re- + froidir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissant",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidi",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidis",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidis",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidit",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissons",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissent",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissait",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissaient",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidis",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidis",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidit",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidîmes",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.dim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidîtes",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.dit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidirent",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.diʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidirai",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidiras",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidira",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidirons",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidirez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidiront",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidirais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidirais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidirait",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidirions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidiriez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidiraient",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidisse",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidisses",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidisse",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissent",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidisse",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidisses",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidît",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissent",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidis",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissons",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refroidissez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.di.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "refroidir",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lower the temperature of; to cool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cool",
          "cool"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French intransitive verbs",
        "French reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become cooler; to lose heat; to cool down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ],
        [
          "cool down",
          "cool down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive or intransitive) to become cooler; to lose heat; to cool down"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become less active; to cool down, cool off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cool down",
          "cool down"
        ],
        [
          "cool off",
          "cool off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strongly reduce or diminish something such as interest, zeal, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ],
        [
          "diminish",
          "diminish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to strongly reduce or diminish something such as interest, zeal, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ice, to murder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ice",
          "ice"
        ],
        [
          "murder",
          "murder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to ice, to murder"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁə.fʁwa.diʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-refroidir.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Fr-refroidir.ogg/Fr-refroidir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Fr-refroidir.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "refroidir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for refroidir meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.