See ratify on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ratify meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂er-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "ratifier"
},
"expansion": "Old French ratifier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ratifico"
},
"expansion": "ratifico",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ratus",
"4": "",
"5": "reckoned"
},
"expansion": "Latin ratus (“reckoned”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French ratifier, from Medieval Latin ratifico, from Latin ratus (“reckoned”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ratifies",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ratifying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ratified",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ratified",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ratify (third-person singular simple present ratifies, present participle ratifying, simple past and past participle ratified)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They ratified the treaty."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To give formal consent to; make officially valid, sign off on."
],
"id": "en-ratify-en-verb-3RzXybNy",
"links": [
[
"consent",
"consent"
],
[
"valid",
"valid"
],
[
"sign off",
"sign off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To give formal consent to; make officially valid, sign off on."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ratification"
},
{
"word": "ratifier"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "approve"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ratyfikavácʹ",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ратыфікава́ць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "utvǎrždavam",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "утвърждавам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ratificiram",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ратифицирам"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "uyon"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pīzhǔn",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "批准"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratifikovat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratificere"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "bekrachtigen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratificeren"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratifi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "vahvistaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratifioida"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratifier"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "bestätigen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "treaty",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratifizieren"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kuróō",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "κυρόω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ishrér",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "אשרר"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratifikál"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "staðfesta"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "daingnigh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratificare"
},
{
"alt": "ひじゅんする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hijun suru",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "批准する"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratihabeō"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratificēt"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "shickyree"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "whakamana"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "whakapūmau"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratyfikować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zatwierdzać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zatwierdzić"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratificar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratifica"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ratificírovatʹ",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ратифици́ровать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "utverždátʹ",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "утвержда́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "utverdítʹ",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "утверди́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "odobrjátʹ",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "одобря́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "odóbritʹ",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "одо́брить"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratificar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratificera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "stadfästa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "bekräfta"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "hâi-sàt-dtà-yaa-ban",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ให้สัตยาบัน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "onaylamak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ratyfikuváty",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ратифікува́ти"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹætɪfaɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹætəfaɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ætɪfaɪ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ratify.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/En-us-ratify.ogg/En-us-ratify.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/En-us-ratify.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-ratify.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-au-ratify.ogg/En-au-ratify.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/En-au-ratify.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "ratify"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂er-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "ratifier"
},
"expansion": "Old French ratifier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ratifico"
},
"expansion": "ratifico",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ratus",
"4": "",
"5": "reckoned"
},
"expansion": "Latin ratus (“reckoned”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French ratifier, from Medieval Latin ratifico, from Latin ratus (“reckoned”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ratifies",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ratifying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ratified",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ratified",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ratify (third-person singular simple present ratifies, present participle ratifying, simple past and past participle ratified)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "ratification"
},
{
"word": "ratifier"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂er-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English transitive verbs",
"English verbs",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Rhymes:English/ætɪfaɪ",
"Rhymes:English/ætɪfaɪ/3 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They ratified the treaty."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To give formal consent to; make officially valid, sign off on."
],
"links": [
[
"consent",
"consent"
],
[
"valid",
"valid"
],
[
"sign off",
"sign off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To give formal consent to; make officially valid, sign off on."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹætɪfaɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹætəfaɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ætɪfaɪ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ratify.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/En-us-ratify.ogg/En-us-ratify.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/En-us-ratify.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-ratify.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-au-ratify.ogg/En-au-ratify.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/En-au-ratify.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "approve"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ratyfikavácʹ",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ратыфікава́ць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "utvǎrždavam",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "утвърждавам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ratificiram",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ратифицирам"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "uyon"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pīzhǔn",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "批准"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratifikovat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratificere"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "bekrachtigen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratificeren"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratifi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "vahvistaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratifioida"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratifier"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "bestätigen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "treaty",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratifizieren"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kuróō",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "κυρόω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ishrér",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "אשרר"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratifikál"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "staðfesta"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "daingnigh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratificare"
},
{
"alt": "ひじゅんする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hijun suru",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "批准する"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratihabeō"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratificēt"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "shickyree"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "whakamana"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "whakapūmau"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratyfikować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zatwierdzać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zatwierdzić"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratificar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratifica"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ratificírovatʹ",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ратифици́ровать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "utverždátʹ",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "утвержда́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "utverdítʹ",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "утверди́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "odobrjátʹ",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "одобря́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "odóbritʹ",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "одо́брить"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratificar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ratificera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "stadfästa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "bekräfta"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "hâi-sàt-dtà-yaa-ban",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "ให้สัตยาบัน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"word": "onaylamak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ratyfikuváty",
"sense": "give formal consent to",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ратифікува́ти"
}
],
"word": "ratify"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.