"raspy" meaning in All languages combined

See raspy on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈɹɑː.spɪ/ [UK], /ˈɹæsp.i/ [US] Audio: en-us-raspy.ogg , en-au-raspy.ogg Forms: raspier [comparative], raspiest [superlative]
Etymology: From rasp + -y. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|rasp|y}} rasp + -y Head templates: {{en-adj|er}} raspy (comparative raspier, superlative raspiest)
  1. (of sound, especially vocal quality) Rough, raw. Synonyms (rough, raw): grating, harsh, hoarse, rough Translations (rough, raw): дрезгав (drezgav) (Bulgarian), rauw (Dutch), käheä (Finnish), râpe (english: sound) [feminine, masculine] (French), râpeux (english: voice) [masculine] (French), rau (German), māngūngungu (Maori), aspru (Romanian), răgușit [masculine] (Romanian), дребезжа́щий (drebezžáščij) (Russian), скреже́щущий (skrežéščuščij) (Russian), promukao [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), ronco (english: voice) [masculine] (Spanish), raspig (Swedish), skrovlig (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-raspy-en-adj-aqVGiITO Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -y, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 96 4 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -y: 100 0 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 100 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 96 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 100 0 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 100 0 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 100 0 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 94 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 100 0 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 87 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 100 0 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of 'rough, raw': 99 1 Disambiguation of 'rough, raw': 99 1
  2. Irritable. Synonyms (irritable): irritable
    Sense id: en-raspy-en-adj-TkV1TKST Disambiguation of 'irritable': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: raspily, raspiness

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "raspily"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "raspiness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rasp",
        "3": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "rasp + -y",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rasp + -y.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raspier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raspiest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "raspy (comparative raspier, superlative raspiest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -y",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "His incessant coughing made his voice sound raspy.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2024 November 15, Ann Scott Tyson, Laurent Belsie, “Trump prepares for ‘economic warfare’ with China”, in The Christian Science Monitor:",
          "text": "“This,” [Ambassador Robert Lighthizer] stressed in his raspy voice, “is the key economic policy battle of patriotic Americans in the upcoming generation.”",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rough, raw."
      ],
      "id": "en-raspy-en-adj-aqVGiITO",
      "links": [
        [
          "vocal",
          "vocal"
        ],
        [
          "Rough",
          "rough#English"
        ],
        [
          "raw",
          "raw"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "especially vocal quality",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of sound, especially vocal quality) Rough, raw."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of sound"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "sense": "rough, raw",
          "word": "grating"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "sense": "rough, raw",
          "word": "harsh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "sense": "rough, raw",
          "word": "hoarse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "sense": "rough, raw",
          "word": "rough"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "drezgav",
          "sense": "rough, raw",
          "word": "дрезгав"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "rough, raw",
          "word": "rauw"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "rough, raw",
          "word": "käheä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "english": "sound",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "rough, raw",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "râpe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "english": "voice",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "rough, raw",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "râpeux"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "rough, raw",
          "word": "rau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "rough, raw",
          "word": "māngūngungu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "rough, raw",
          "word": "aspru"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "rough, raw",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "răgușit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "drebezžáščij",
          "sense": "rough, raw",
          "word": "дребезжа́щий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "skrežéščuščij",
          "sense": "rough, raw",
          "word": "скреже́щущий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "rough, raw",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "promukao"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "english": "voice",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "rough, raw",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ronco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "rough, raw",
          "word": "raspig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "rough, raw",
          "word": "skrovlig"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1869, Louisa May Alcott, Little Women Wedded:",
          "text": "I don't wish to get raspy, so let's change the subject.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Irritable."
      ],
      "id": "en-raspy-en-adj-TkV1TKST",
      "links": [
        [
          "Irritable",
          "irritable#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "irritable",
          "word": "irritable"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɑː.spɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹæsp.i/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-raspy.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/En-us-raspy.ogg/En-us-raspy.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/En-us-raspy.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-raspy.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/En-au-raspy.ogg/En-au-raspy.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/En-au-raspy.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raspy"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms suffixed with -y",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "raspily"
    },
    {
      "word": "raspiness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rasp",
        "3": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "rasp + -y",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rasp + -y.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raspier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raspiest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "raspy (comparative raspier, superlative raspiest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "His incessant coughing made his voice sound raspy.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2024 November 15, Ann Scott Tyson, Laurent Belsie, “Trump prepares for ‘economic warfare’ with China”, in The Christian Science Monitor:",
          "text": "“This,” [Ambassador Robert Lighthizer] stressed in his raspy voice, “is the key economic policy battle of patriotic Americans in the upcoming generation.”",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rough, raw."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vocal",
          "vocal"
        ],
        [
          "Rough",
          "rough#English"
        ],
        [
          "raw",
          "raw"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "especially vocal quality",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of sound, especially vocal quality) Rough, raw."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of sound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1869, Louisa May Alcott, Little Women Wedded:",
          "text": "I don't wish to get raspy, so let's change the subject.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Irritable."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Irritable",
          "irritable#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɑː.spɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹæsp.i/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-raspy.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/En-us-raspy.ogg/En-us-raspy.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/En-us-raspy.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-raspy.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/En-au-raspy.ogg/En-au-raspy.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/En-au-raspy.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "rough, raw",
      "word": "grating"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rough, raw",
      "word": "harsh"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rough, raw",
      "word": "hoarse"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rough, raw",
      "word": "rough"
    },
    {
      "sense": "irritable",
      "word": "irritable"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "drezgav",
      "sense": "rough, raw",
      "word": "дрезгав"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "rough, raw",
      "word": "rauw"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "rough, raw",
      "word": "käheä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "english": "sound",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "rough, raw",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "râpe"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "english": "voice",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "rough, raw",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "râpeux"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "rough, raw",
      "word": "rau"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "rough, raw",
      "word": "māngūngungu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "rough, raw",
      "word": "aspru"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "rough, raw",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "răgușit"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "drebezžáščij",
      "sense": "rough, raw",
      "word": "дребезжа́щий"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "skrežéščuščij",
      "sense": "rough, raw",
      "word": "скреже́щущий"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "rough, raw",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "promukao"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "english": "voice",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "rough, raw",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ronco"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "rough, raw",
      "word": "raspig"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "rough, raw",
      "word": "skrovlig"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raspy"
}

Download raw JSONL data for raspy meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.