"rafel" meaning in All languages combined

See rafel on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [rəˈfɛl] [Balearic, Central], [raˈfɛl] [Valencia] Forms: rafels [plural]
Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} rafel m (plural rafels)
  1. piper gurnard Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Scorpaeniform fish Synonyms: garneu, rafelet, ase, clau, lluerna garneua, cutxo, rafec, rafet
    Sense id: en-rafel-ca-noun-6Gp085IA Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 74 2 21 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 67 2 29 2

Noun [Dutch]

Forms: rafels [plural], rafeltje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: Unknown. English ravel is believed to be a borrowing from Dutch. Etymology templates: {{unk|nl}} Unknown Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-s|+}} rafel f (plural rafels, diminutive rafeltje n)
  1. frayed thread Tags: feminine Related terms: rafelen
    Sense id: en-rafel-nl-noun-baCFp5~C
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Dutch]

Forms: rafels [plural], rafeltje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle French rafle (“a type game played with three dice”), from Old French rafle, raffle (“dice game, plundering”), from rafler (“to snatch, seize, carry off”), from Old High German *raffalon, a frequentative of *raffon (modern German raffen). Related to rapen. Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|frm|rafle||a type game played with three dice}} Middle French rafle (“a type game played with three dice”), {{der|nl|fro|rafle}} Old French rafle, {{der|nl|goh|*raffalon}} Old High German *raffalon Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-s|+}} rafel f (plural rafels, diminutive rafeltje n)
  1. (archaic) type of game played with three dice Tags: archaic, feminine
    Sense id: en-rafel-nl-noun-0PFt48~x Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 5 88 7
  2. (archaic) a throw of three dice Tags: archaic, feminine
    Sense id: en-rafel-nl-noun-hCGv2mGB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: rafelsteen
Etymology number: 2
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rafels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "rafel m (plural rafels)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Scorpaeniform fish",
          "orig": "ca:Scorpaeniform fish",
          "parents": [
            "Fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 2 21 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 2 29 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "piper gurnard"
      ],
      "id": "en-rafel-ca-noun-6Gp085IA",
      "links": [
        [
          "piper gurnard",
          "piper gurnard"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "garneu"
        },
        {
          "word": "rafelet"
        },
        {
          "word": "ase"
        },
        {
          "word": "clau"
        },
        {
          "word": "lluerna garneua"
        },
        {
          "word": "cutxo"
        },
        {
          "word": "rafec"
        },
        {
          "word": "rafet"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rəˈfɛl]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[raˈfɛl]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rafel"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "rafel"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: rafel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: rafel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. English ravel is believed to be a borrowing from Dutch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rafels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafeltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "rafel f (plural rafels, diminutive rafeltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frayed thread"
      ],
      "id": "en-rafel-nl-noun-baCFp5~C",
      "links": [
        [
          "frayed",
          "frayed"
        ],
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "rafelen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rafel"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "rafle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a type game played with three dice"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French rafle (“a type game played with three dice”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "rafle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French rafle",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "*raffalon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German *raffalon",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French rafle (“a type game played with three dice”), from Old French rafle, raffle (“dice game, plundering”), from rafler (“to snatch, seize, carry off”), from Old High German *raffalon, a frequentative of *raffon (modern German raffen). Related to rapen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rafels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafeltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "rafel f (plural rafels, diminutive rafeltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rafelsteen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 88 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type of game played with three dice"
      ],
      "id": "en-rafel-nl-noun-0PFt48~x",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) type of game played with three dice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a throw of three dice"
      ],
      "id": "en-rafel-nl-noun-hCGv2mGB",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a throw of three dice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rafel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rafels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "rafel m (plural rafels)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan masculine nouns",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ca:Scorpaeniform fish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "piper gurnard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "piper gurnard",
          "piper gurnard"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "garneu"
        },
        {
          "word": "rafelet"
        },
        {
          "word": "ase"
        },
        {
          "word": "clau"
        },
        {
          "word": "lluerna garneua"
        },
        {
          "word": "cutxo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rəˈfɛl]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[raˈfɛl]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rafec"
    },
    {
      "word": "rafet"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rafel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old High German",
    "Dutch terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "rafel"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: rafel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: rafel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. English ravel is believed to be a borrowing from Dutch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rafels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafeltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "rafel f (plural rafels, diminutive rafeltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rafelen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frayed thread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frayed",
          "frayed"
        ],
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rafel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old High German",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "rafle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a type game played with three dice"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French rafle (“a type game played with three dice”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "rafle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French rafle",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "*raffalon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German *raffalon",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French rafle (“a type game played with three dice”), from Old French rafle, raffle (“dice game, plundering”), from rafler (“to snatch, seize, carry off”), from Old High German *raffalon, a frequentative of *raffon (modern German raffen). Related to rapen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rafels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafeltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "rafel f (plural rafels, diminutive rafeltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rafelsteen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type of game played with three dice"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) type of game played with three dice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a throw of three dice"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a throw of three dice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rafel"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.