See clau on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for clau meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "la",
"3": "clavis"
},
"expansion": "Latin clavis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin clavis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "clau f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "clau f",
"name": "an-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"key"
],
"id": "en-clau-an-noun-LHDhK3oG",
"links": [
[
"key",
"key"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "clau"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "claos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "claos",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "clau m (plural claos)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "claos"
},
"expansion": "clau m (plural claos)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "clavu"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of clavu"
],
"id": "en-clau-ast-noun-ycisRYsN",
"links": [
[
"clavu",
"clavu#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "clau"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "clau de volta"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "clāvis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin clāvis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "clāvis"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin clāvis",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "clau"
},
"expansion": "Occitan clau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "llave"
},
"expansion": "Spanish llave",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "clef"
},
"expansion": "French clef",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "itc-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin clāvis (compare Occitan clau, Spanish llave, French clef).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "claus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "clau f (plural claus)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"key (object designed to open and close a lock)"
],
"id": "en-clau-ca-noun-DqE3FFx9",
"links": [
[
"key",
"key"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "ca:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"keystone"
],
"id": "en-clau-ca-noun-TMeks0HY",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"keystone",
"keystone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) keystone"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 2 8 71 3 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 12 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 3 7 64 3 7 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Punctuation marks",
"orig": "ca:Punctuation marks",
"parents": [
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"curly bracket"
],
"id": "en-clau-ca-noun-Q4~vG9Uf",
"links": [
[
"curly bracket",
"curly bracket"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈklaw]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aw"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-clau.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-clau.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-clau.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-clau.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-clau.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Catalonia"
],
"text": "Audio (Catalonia)"
}
],
"word": "clau"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "clāvis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin clāvis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "clāvis"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin clāvis",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "clau"
},
"expansion": "Occitan clau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "llave"
},
"expansion": "Spanish llave",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "clef"
},
"expansion": "French clef",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "itc-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin clāvis (compare Occitan clau, Spanish llave, French clef).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inv"
},
"expansion": "clau (invariable)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"key (indispensable, supremely important)"
],
"id": "en-clau-ca-adj-Rui5xZ11",
"links": [
[
"key",
"key"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "cadenat"
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈklaw]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aw"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-clau.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-clau.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-clau.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-clau.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-clau.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Catalonia"
],
"text": "Audio (Catalonia)"
}
],
"word": "clau"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "clāvus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin clāvus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "clāvus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin clāvus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "clau"
},
"expansion": "Occitan clau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "clavo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish clavo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "clou"
},
"expansion": "French clou",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "itc-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin clāvus (compare Occitan clau, Spanish clavo, French clou).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "claus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "clau m (plural claus)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "clavar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nail (a spike-shaped metal fastener used for joining wood or similar materials)"
],
"id": "en-clau-ca-noun-DNSL8yHV",
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tusk (of a boar, elephant, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-clau-ca-noun-mkM2YzvD",
"links": [
[
"tusk",
"tusk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ullal"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"fuck"
],
"id": "en-clau-ca-noun-asPDNuQJ",
"links": [
[
"fuck",
"fuck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) fuck"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coit"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈklaw]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aw"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-clau.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-clau.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-clau.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-clau.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-clau.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Catalonia"
],
"text": "Audio (Catalonia)"
}
],
"word": "clau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pro",
"3": "clau"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan clau",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "clāvis"
},
"expansion": "Latin clāvis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Occitan clau, from Latin clāvis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "claus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "clau f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "clau f (plural claus)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"key"
],
"id": "en-clau-oc-noun-LHDhK3oG",
"links": [
[
"key",
"key"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-clau.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-clau.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-clau.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-clau.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-clau.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Béarn"
],
"text": "Audio (Béarn)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Unuaiga-oci-Clau.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Unuaiga-oci-Clau.wav/LL-Unuaiga-oci-Clau.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Unuaiga-oci-Clau.wav/LL-Unuaiga-oci-Clau.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "clau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "glanhau"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of glanhau",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of glanhau.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cleuaf",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "glau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghlau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "chlau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cleu"
},
"expansion": "clau (first-person singular present cleuaf)",
"name": "cy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to clean"
],
"id": "en-clau-cy-verb-YCEqCiKG",
"links": [
[
"clean",
"clean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Wales, colloquial) to clean"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"standard"
],
"word": "glanhau"
},
{
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "llnau"
}
],
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klaɨ̯/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/klai̯/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɨ̯"
}
],
"word": "clau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "la",
"3": "clavis"
},
"expansion": "Latin clavis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin clavis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "clau f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "clau f",
"name": "an-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aragonese entries with incorrect language header",
"Aragonese feminine nouns",
"Aragonese lemmas",
"Aragonese nouns",
"Aragonese terms derived from Latin",
"Aragonese terms inherited from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"key"
],
"links": [
[
"key",
"key"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "clau"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "claos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "claos",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "clau m (plural claos)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "claos"
},
"expansion": "clau m (plural claos)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "clavu"
}
],
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian lemmas",
"Asturian masculine nouns",
"Asturian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of clavu"
],
"links": [
[
"clavu",
"clavu#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "clau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
"Catalan indeclinable adjectives",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Catalan/aw",
"Rhymes:Catalan/aw/1 syllable",
"ca:Punctuation marks"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "clau de volta"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "clāvis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin clāvis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "clāvis"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin clāvis",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "clau"
},
"expansion": "Occitan clau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "llave"
},
"expansion": "Spanish llave",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "clef"
},
"expansion": "French clef",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "itc-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin clāvis (compare Occitan clau, Spanish llave, French clef).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "claus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "clau f (plural claus)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"key (object designed to open and close a lock)"
],
"links": [
[
"key",
"key"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ca:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"keystone"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"keystone",
"keystone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) keystone"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"curly bracket"
],
"links": [
[
"curly bracket",
"curly bracket"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈklaw]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aw"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-clau.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-clau.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-clau.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-clau.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-clau.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Catalonia"
],
"text": "Audio (Catalonia)"
}
],
"word": "clau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
"Catalan indeclinable adjectives",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Catalan/aw",
"Rhymes:Catalan/aw/1 syllable",
"ca:Punctuation marks"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "clāvis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin clāvis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "clāvis"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin clāvis",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "clau"
},
"expansion": "Occitan clau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "llave"
},
"expansion": "Spanish llave",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "clef"
},
"expansion": "French clef",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "itc-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin clāvis (compare Occitan clau, Spanish llave, French clef).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inv"
},
"expansion": "clau (invariable)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "cadenat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"key (indispensable, supremely important)"
],
"links": [
[
"key",
"key"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈklaw]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aw"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-clau.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-clau.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-clau.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-clau.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-clau.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Catalonia"
],
"text": "Audio (Catalonia)"
}
],
"word": "clau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Catalan/aw",
"Rhymes:Catalan/aw/1 syllable",
"ca:Punctuation marks"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "clāvus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin clāvus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "clāvus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin clāvus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "clau"
},
"expansion": "Occitan clau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "clavo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish clavo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "clou"
},
"expansion": "French clou",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "itc-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin clāvus (compare Occitan clau, Spanish clavo, French clou).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "claus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "clau m (plural claus)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "clavar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nail (a spike-shaped metal fastener used for joining wood or similar materials)"
],
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tusk (of a boar, elephant, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"tusk",
"tusk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ullal"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"fuck"
],
"links": [
[
"fuck",
"fuck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) fuck"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coit"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈklaw]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aw"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-clau.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-clau.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-clau.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-clau.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-clau.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Catalonia"
],
"text": "Audio (Catalonia)"
}
],
"word": "clau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pro",
"3": "clau"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan clau",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "clāvis"
},
"expansion": "Latin clāvis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Occitan clau, from Latin clāvis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "claus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "clau f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "clau f (plural claus)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Occitan countable nouns",
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan feminine nouns",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan nouns",
"Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Occitan terms inherited from Latin",
"Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan",
"Occitan terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"key"
],
"links": [
[
"key",
"key"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-clau.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-clau.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-clau.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-clau.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-clau.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Béarn"
],
"text": "Audio (Béarn)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Unuaiga-oci-Clau.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Unuaiga-oci-Clau.wav/LL-Unuaiga-oci-Clau.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Unuaiga-oci-Clau.wav/LL-Unuaiga-oci-Clau.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "clau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "glanhau"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of glanhau",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of glanhau.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cleuaf",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "glau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghlau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "chlau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cleu"
},
"expansion": "clau (first-person singular present cleuaf)",
"name": "cy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/aɨ̯",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aɨ̯/1 syllable",
"Welsh clippings",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Welsh verbs",
"Welsh verbs with red links in their headword lines"
],
"glosses": [
"to clean"
],
"links": [
[
"clean",
"clean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Wales, colloquial) to clean"
],
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klaɨ̯/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/klai̯/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɨ̯"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"standard"
],
"word": "glanhau"
},
{
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "llnau"
}
],
"word": "clau"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.